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ERA Steering Group for
Human Resources and Mobility (SGHRM)
– potential collaboration with GPC
Hans M Borchgrevink
Norwegian SGHRM delegate, Chair WG Monitoring and Indicators
Chair Chair
ERAC GPC meeting, Brussels 25 June 2013
ERA Steering Group for Human Resources
and Mobility (SGHRM) – short history
Established 2002
Re-launched 2009 with adapted mandate
to follow-up the Communication «Better careers and more
mobility; a European Partnership for Researchers»
(Competitiveness Council Conclusion Sept 2008)
Currently representatives from
27 Member States and 12 Associated Countries
with Secretariat provided by the Commission
Chair: Conor O’Carroll, Ireland
One of the 6 groups reporting to ERAC
- on researcher career, -recruitment and –mobility issues
ERA Steering Group for Human Resources
and Mobility (SGHRM) – initiatives
The European Charter for Researchers and
The Code of Conduct for recruitment of Researchers
- «Charter & Code» EU Recommendation (2005) =
EURAXESS Rights
«Scientific VISA»
- one EU Directive and two Recommendations on «fast-track» Visa procedures for mobile
researchers (2005)
EURAXESS JOBS
- website for advertisement of researcher positions,
linked to other job databases incl «Nature Jobs»; >35.000 positions advertised 2012
EURAXESS Service Centres (~ 200) and national web portals
- for information and assistance for mobile researchers in ~40 countries
EURAXESS Links
- contact person for information for - and registry over - European researchers abroad, currently
established in USA/Canada, Japan, China, India, ASEAN, Brazil
Pan-European Supplementary Pension Funds for researchers
- currently not yet established
Principles of Innovative Doctoral Training (2011)
European Framework for Researcher Careers (2011)
HR Logo Awards for research institutions implementing Charter & Code
SGHRM input to ERAC on ERA Framework
SGHRM is actively engaged in policy action towards the
implementation of Innovation Union Commitments 1, 4 and 30
SGHRM input to ERAC 2012 focused on Commitment 4
and on areas where SGHRM can give
added value by concrete deliverables
Core prerequisites for realising a successful and competitive
European Research Area include
- recruit and retain a critical mass of skilled researchers
- open transparent international competitive recruitment
- gender balance – in research groups, senior positions and selection
committees improves scientific quality and diversity of ideas
- improve the attractiveness of the research profession
- facilitate flexible mobility of researchers
- facilitate international research collaboration
Current SGHRM focus areas
related to development of ERA Framework
SGHRM appoints WGs to prepare policy reports, currently
i) WG on Innovative doctoral training
ii) WG on Professional development of researchers
Earlier topics focused include
iii) Research career structure
iv) Social Security (incl. supplementary pension fund);
v) Portability of grants (the money follows researcher principle).
Besides, the permanent
SGHRM Working Group Monitoring and Indicators proposes related
indicators for the Innovation Union Scoreboard and for the annual
Researchers’ Report on Country Profiles of internationalisation of
research, including co-publication, mobility and gender issues
On Doctoral training
SGHRM WG made a mapping exercise with an overview of
recent developments in doctoral training in Europe and USA
(2011)
Aims towards a common approach to enhance the quality of
doctoral training
Doctoral schools and tailored programmes are increasingly
established, including international collaboration
Doctoral training must increasingly meet the needs of an
employment market that is wider than academia
Generic/transferable skills are increasingly requested
Doctoral candidates should be trained in a context which is
international, interdisciplinary and intersectoral
- and striving for research excellence
Partner organisations
Key stakeholders that SGHRM collaborate with include
European University Association (EUA)
– Salzburg 1 Principles and Salzburg 2 Recommendations based
on a bottom-up process
League of European Research Universities (LERU)
- position paper on doctoral training beyond 2010
European Science Foundation (ESF)
Science Europe
Coimbra Group
- essential requirements for doctoral training and PhD degree
standards, including transatlantic cooperation
ORPHEUS
- towards standards for PhD education in Biomedicine & Health
The Banff Principles on Graduate Education
- (USA, Canada, EUA, Australia, China): 9 principles on global career
competence and high-quality international programmes
Research career structure
- to improve comparability of research careers
SGHRM WG produced a document
“Towards a European Framework for Research Careers”
- proposing 4 researcher categories with the following working
titles:
R1 First Stage Researcher (up to the point of PhD)
R2 Recognised Researcher (PhD holders or equivalent who are
not yet fully independent)
R3 Established Researcher (researchers who have developed a
level of independence.)
R4 Leading Researcher ( researchers leading their research area
or field)
The Framework is "sector-neutral”. ESF and LERU approved.
The system is introduced in EURAXESS JOBS advertisements.
Potential GPC - SGHRM collaboration areas
JPIs should comply with the Charter & Code (=adopt a HR
Strategy) and the European Framework for Researcher Careers
Establish attractive and harmonised conditions for recruitment of
global research talents to JPIs
Stimulate open, transparent, international, competitive
recruitment of researchers to JPIs
Aim towards enhanced quality of doctoral training in JPIs
Facilitate flexible terms and funding schemes for researcher
mobility in JPIs, including physical/geographical, interdisciplinary,
intersectoral and virtual mobility (cf. ESF Science Policy Briefing
No 49
http://www.esf.org/fileadmin/Public_documents/Publications/spb49
_ResearcherMobility.pdf
Stimulate gender balance, including senior researcher positions,
and (interdisciplinary and intersectoral) diversity of research
groups to improve scientific quality and diversity of ideas in JPIs