Downstep in Ikaan - audio

Transcript Downstep in Ikaan - audio

Downstep in Ikaan – audio
Sophie Salffner
CUNY Phonology
New York, 13 Jan 2011
Automatic vs. non-automatic downstep
Absence of automatic downstep
(1)
dʒɛ̀r̥ã́ n ɔ̀wɔ̃́ɡ àrákpà
ɔ̀fɛ̃́ɡɛ̀ ɔ̀kɔ̃́ rɔ̀ m ɔ̀ːdʒ
ɔ̌ːwɔ̀ ʊ̀hjá òjít
ìhṹrùm òjén
̀Presence of non-automatic downstep
(2)
dʒɛ̀hɔ̃́ ìrú>dʒɛ̀hʷí rú
dʒèjé ʊ̀jáɡ r̥á>dʒèjʊ̃́ já r̥á
ú dɔ̃́ nɔ̃́ dʒírí ʊ̀tɛ̃́>ú dɔ̃́ nɔ̃́ dʒírʊ̃́ tɛ̃́
Downstep after pause
Enumeratives
(4)
ʃíː wáː
táːs
Demonstratives
(6)
ɛ̀ná nɛ̃́ːn
ùmúsù dɔ̃́ːn
nã́ ʲ r̥ɔ̀ːn r̥àdá r̥ánèʃì
Downstep locations
(9)
àbàbá àbɔ̃́>àbàbá ábɔ̃́
(13)
òɡìdìmòr̥ó
ó ɡídímór̥ó
(14)
dʒɛ̀jà nɔ̀bɛ̀ɡɛ̀
dʒɛ̃́jã́ nɔ̃́bɛ̃́ɡɛ̃́ óː