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State of Minnesota Technology Summary February 24, 2011 NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION Enterprise Assessment The evaluation of the opportunity to provide a centrally managed with locally delivered technology for the State of Minnesota NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION Enterprise Assessment Definition Minnesota Law 2009, Chapter 101, Article 2, Section 105 directed the Office of Enterprise Technology to undertake an analysis aimed at managing executive branch information technology for greatest impact and efficiency. “The chief information officer of the Office of Enterprise Technology, in consultation with heads of other executive agencies, must report…. on a plan to transfer from other state agencies to the Office of Enterprise Technology state employees whose work primarily relates to development, upgrading, replacement, help desk, problem resolution, or maintenance of state data centers, system software, data networks, servers, workstations and office systems. “The report must include an estimate of the number of employees who would be transferred, an estimate of enterprise costs savings, an analysis of potential improvements in operations and agency-required service levels, a cost comparison of alternatives to the transfer plan including in-sourcing, shared services, outsourcing, and co-sourcing, and a proposed transition plan and schedule. “State agencies must participate and provide information necessary for the Office of Enterprise Technology to comply with this section.” 3 NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION Enterprise Assessment Financials State of Minnesota Total Annual IT Spend - $361M Category People (State FTEs)* Contractors Hardware Software Professional Services (projectbased contracts) Supplies and Other Data Center Rent and Utilities Subtotal Telecommunications Contract Spend** State IT Spending Summary, 2008-2009 Operations Applications $ 78,733,323 $ 87,285,806 $ 1,626,702 $1,606,123 $38,851,541 $ 10,779,414 $ 54,170,263 Software $45,135,253 Total $ 166,019,129 $ 3,232,825 $ 38,851,541 $ 45,135,253 $64,949,677 $ 13,325,451 $ 4,767,750 $148,084,181 $15,884,890 $ 9,237,348 $152,299,540 - $ 45,135,253 - $22,562,799 $4,767,750 $361,403,865 $15,884,890 $163,969,072 $152,299,540 $45,135,253 $361,403,865 *Management and administrative staff have been proportionally divided between Operations and Applications; does not include HR and general administrative functions. **Pass-through dollars for telecommunications contracts with third-party vendors only; telecommunications contract management is included in “People”, above 4 NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION Centrally Managed Critical Success Factors Critical Success Factors and Other Recommendations Category Critical Success Factors (Musts) Other Recommendations Clear mandate for centralization Commitment to long term strategy Engage additional expertise Overall All Options Strong leadership Consider changing practice of expensing hardware and software to leasing option to free up funding for transition costs Execution of Legal/HR related changes Implementation of effective governance process between IT and agencies 100% Outsource 100% In-source Effective outsourcer selection and contracting process Implementation of prescribed management practices and labor related changes Effective outsourcer selection and contracting process Hybrid 5 Drop requirement for vendor to retain State staff, but require vendor to maintain positions in Minnesota to save transition costs and maintain jobs in Minnesota Implementation of labor related changes for retained mainframe and security teams Drop requirement for vendor to retain State staff, but require vendor to maintain positions in Minnesota to save transition costs and maintain jobs in Minnesota NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION Key Opportunity Requirements The following are required for government to realize the benefits of the technology opportunities: 6 • Central Management and control of all Enterprise IT FTE’s, Budgets and Contracts • A mandate for Centralized Management • Legislative support for the Centralization • The ability to capture some of the cost reductions (savings) for reinvestment into additional opportunities NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION IT Resources Role A&E - Applications Excipio Category Staffed Shifts Administrative 1 A&E - Operations Administrative Administration - Asset Management Administrative Administration - Finance Administrative Administration - Other Administrative Administration - Procurement Administrative Administration - Product Analysts Administrative Administration - Sales / Customer RelationsAdministrative Application Development Application Application Support Application Business Analysts Application DBA's Application Management - IS Executive Management Management - IS Supervisor Management Project/Program Management Management 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Project/Program Management Management 1 Backup and restore Change Management/Scheduler Data Center Facility resources DBA's Operations Operations Operations Operations 1 1 1 1 Desktop Support Operations 1 Desktop Support - Printers Operations 1 Mainframe support Operations 1 Production Control Operations 4 Security Operations 1 Server support Operations 1 Service Desk Operations 1 Storage Management System Monitoring Telecom - IPT Telephony Telecom - LAN/WAN Operations Operations Operations Operations 1 4 1 1 Telecom - voice/video conferencing Operations 1 Grand Total Ratio Varies my number of applications, complexity, and environment dynamics FTEs as a percent of the total FTEs Based on staffing from similar clients Based on staffing from similar clients # of FTEs per Admin % of Total Purchases Typically performed by the operational team managers Accounts per Rep Out of scope Out of scope App programmers/analysts per BSA # App Dev per DBA (custom dev >50%) Direct reports per manager Direct reports per manager Developers per PM Varies basedon the number of projects, the complexity, and the stability of the environment - based on consultant observations, a minimum 20% reduction is possible Backup FTEs per Client No metric available, but is reasonable 2 FTEs per major facility Insufficient data on DB images PC Users per FTE - includes hardware break/fix, imaging, deployment, disposition, and printer support Number of printers per Admin Environment specific - 4 OS, 2 comms, 2 CICS/MQ, 2 capacity and performance Monthly batch jobs per FTE per shift Vendors all projected minimal changes, thus Excipio assumed 10% through consolidation based on current services in place today Server instances per FTE Call per agent per month (based on 20,000 calls per month) Total Storage TB per Storage FTE (748TB) 9 FTEs for day shift, 5 FTEs for 2nd & 3rd shift IPT Telephony Users per FTE Active ports per FTE Vendors all projected a 40%-60% decrease, thus Excipio used 30% Total FTEs Typical Client Ratios Current Ratios Optimal FTEs Delta 13.82 13.82 - 11.78 23.00 85.05 6.46 7.00 10.00 350.08 296.98 42.78 40.89 44.51 117.01 54.84 3.00 6.00 15.00 45.30 7.00 10.00 350.08 296.98 42.78 40.89 35.00 117.00 54.84 (8.78) 6.00 (8.00) (39.75) 0.54 (7.00) (9.51) (0.00) - 46.00 (12.34) 150:1 9.00 14.50 7.70 37.00 (3.91) 0.03 0.04 (9.11) 35:1 - 40:1 2% - 3% 1.8:1 1.8% 40:1 2.0% 5:1 5.0:1 5:1 2.6:1 -0.6:1 1.6:1 3.3:1 14:1 15:1 - 20:1 10:1 - 15:1 3:1 - 8:1 58.34 12.91 150:1 - 200:1 14.47 7.66 46.11 15:1 - 20:1 98:1 131.03 250:1-500:1 285:1 400:1 94.00 (37.03) 516:1 1,200:1 9.00 (10.37) 10.00 (12.09) 7.00 (6.00) 60.00 (7.03) 19.37 1,500:1 22.09 13.00 100,000:1 67.03 88.72 50:1 - 60:1 56:1 60:1 82.00 (6.72) 91.03 450:1 220:1 400:1 75.00 (16.03) 55:1 150:1 2,254:1 1,298:1 2,500:1 2,000:1 9.00 19.00 7.00 40.00 (13.84) 6.00 (0.10) (22.45) 22.84 150:1 - 200:1 13.00 7.10 2,500:1 62.45 2,500:1 30.65 22.00 (8.65) 1,812.00 1,585.90 (226.10) 226 Extra FTE’s in a Decentralized Structure 7 Target Ratio NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION Server Virtualization Opportunity There is a significant opportunity to increase server virtualization, other States have seen average costs reductions from 15 to 20% utilizing virtualization over physical server replacement. Server Type Phyiscal Virtual Servers Servers Total % Virtualization Servers Wintel 2,720 724 3,444 21% UNIX 946 68 1,014 7% Other 466 14 480 3% Total 4,132 806 4,938 16% Current annual spend is $9.6M for Windows and $4.1M for Unix servers 8 Approximately 16% of the servers are virtualized (21% Wintel versus 7% UNIX). Best practices suggest the target should be 40% 60%, representing a significant opportunity to reduce hardware costs and data center requirements. NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION Storage Management Opportunity Storage represents a significant consolidation opportunity that could be achieved through leveraging large centralized and shared SAN storage platforms. The current distributed storage would have to be migrated to the centralized storage over time as servers were consolidated to a central data center(s). 9 The decentralized Available Capacity In Storage Type Total Capacity Utilization environment has Capacity Use created an excess SAN 1,152 404 748 65% amount of extra NAS 233 139 94 40% storage in the DASD 906 484 422 47% environment (45% or Totals 2,291 1,027 1,263 55% a little more than 1.2 petabytes), due to each agency Currently Storage costs $6.9M annually maintaining separate storage and excess capacity. NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION Service Desk Opportunity Consolidation of multiple Service Desks allows for greater service levels with reduced costs. Agency Name Agriculture Total Calls per location Total Calls per FTE Estimated Number of Average Number of Number of Number of Percent Average (%) Adherence Number of Self Handle Tickets Password "walk (%) FTE Percent Per FTE, calls per Service Time Logged Resets ups" Utilization Occupancy Utilization % End-user Calls (seconds) 400 250 1.00 0 400 No Data No Data 100% No Data No Data No Data Health 2,040 117 0.41 No Data 1,128 275 No Data No Data No Data No Data 167 Human Services 2,683 298 0.09 0 2,923 29 10 19% 60% 80% 338 Human Services 373 No Data 1.00 0 No Data No Data No Data 3% 0 No Data 543 Human Services 838 No Data 1.00 0 No Data No Data No Data 18% 3% No Data 565 Human Services 238 No Data 1.00 0 No Data No Data No Data 0% 0 No Data 558 Human Services 4,035 No Data 1.00 0 No Data No Data No Data 17% 7% No Data 207 Labor and Industry 226 38 0.45 0 226 8 10 100% No Data No Data No Data Minnesota Management & Budget 530 133 1.80 0 250 30 250 65% 75% 90% 120 Natural Resources 554 46 0.20 0 554 No Data 30 No Data No Data No Data No Data Pollution Control 158 158 0.17 No Data 525 15 No Data 100% No Data No Data No Data Department of Revenue 600 150 No Data 0 No Data 150 No Data No Data No Data No Data No Data MnDOT 300 100 1.10 5 0 10 90 No Data No Data No Data No Data MnDOT 100 100 0.80 1 0 5 60 No Data No Data No Data No Data MnDOT 300 50 1.00 5 200 5 100 No Data No Data No Data No Data MnDOT 721 120 0.72 0 2,432 106 300 No Data No Data No Data No Data 4,400 250 No Data 20 5,400 100 20 80% 78% 75% 160 30 No Data 1.00 No Data No Data 1 150 No Data No Data No Data No Data Office of Enterprise Technology Animal Health Board MN State Academies Public Safety Totals 400 100 1.00 No Data 400 50 30 No Data No Data No Data No Data 1,038 259 2.90 No Data 639 115 15 No Data No Data No Data No Data 19,964 144.6 0.64 2.1 15,077 899 1,065 50% 33% 82% 183 Current Decentralized Service Desks cost $6.5M annually 10 NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION Desktop Management Opportunity There is a lack of centralized asset management through the decentralized environment, which has lead to multiple issues. Some of these include inaccurate monitor counts, and excess PC’s which should be retired. Component Desktops Laptops Monitors Smartphones Tablets Cellular Phones Aircards Grand Total Qty % of Total 26,005 11,234 1,636 641 161 147 104 65.1% 28.1% 4.1% 1.6% 0.4% 0.4% 0.3% 39,928 100% Average Age 2006 2007 2007 2008 2006 2006 Currently PC’s costs $21M annually 11 It should be noted there are just over 32,000 PC users, yet there are a total of 37,000+ Desktops and Laptops. This shows the State is over purchased by 5,000+ devices, and also likely includes excess software licensing, maintenance and other support costs. NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION Shared Service Catalog The Shared Service Catalog allows for the allocation and recovery of the appropriate IT funds from a centralized organization NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION Service Catalog Initiative The Office of Enterprise Technology has been using an service catalog methodology for several years. The current catalog has recently been updated and has the capabilities to address a shared services centralized environment. The goals of the Shared Service Catalog are: • Centrally managed locally delivered technology services • Continue progress toward a central IT model • Recover service costs on a break-even basis • Provide quality service at competitive rates • Conduct an open, transparent and inclusive process 13 NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION Financial Benefits of Centralization Financial Benefit of Enterprise Consolidation Comparative Outcomes for Centralization of State IT Operations Centralized to OET Alternative 1* Fully Outsourced Alternative 2* Outsource/Insource Annual Operational Savings (compared to operational baseline of $155M) $35 Million 22% $51 Million 33% $58 Million 38% Transition Costs (years 1 & 2) $65 Million $174.6 Million $116 Million Annual Net Savings (average per year) $25 Million $26 Million $41 Million 7-Year Net Savings $177Million 16.3% $185 Million 17% $290 Million 26% Centralized Net cost savings range from $25M to $41M annually in a functioning production mode 14 NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION