Transcript Slide 1

Cable Tool Rig
Developed in China
100 AD
Originally used to sink
mine shafts and drill
for salt
First real use in US in
Titusville, PA 1860’s
Used for first 80 y of
Oil industry, still used
for water wells
Limited to 3000 m
Slow drilling-constant bailing
Uncased holes, high risk of blow outs- unsafe
Well fills with water
Cheap, especially if labor is free
Rotary Drilling Rig
First used in 1920’s
Square kelly rotates
in kelly bushingattached to hollow
drill string
Rotary table turns kelly
Drill string suspended
vertically to control
weight on bit
Mud pumps through
drill string to drill bit
Mud jets through bit
Mud recirculates outside of drill string, up the hole
Miller spuds exploration well near Tennessee blowout
site
Miller rig on site.(9/18/2002 - OGI: Houston) Miller
Petroleum said today it has begun drilling its Medcalf1, a 4,100-ft Trenton-Knox well, in Morgan County,
Tennessee. The well is about a mile from the Howard1 wellsite, a Pryor Oil well that blew out and caught
fire in July, destroying the rig.
The Howard-1 blew out, flowing at a rate of more than
200 b/hr at a flowing pressure of 1,800 psi from the
Trenton formation at about 2,500 ft. The Medcalf-1 is
the first well permitted by the Tennessee Oil & Gas
Board in the area since the Pryor well blew out.
"We had been building a lease position and working
on the geology of the area for some time. We were
finalizing our drilling program when the Howard-1
came in," said Deloy Miller, CEO of Miller Petroleum.
"It convinced us we were certainly on the right track
so we accelerated our drilling plans."
Miller plans to drill at least three wells in the area to
test both the Trenton and the Knox Formation. Miller
is the operator of the well and has industry partners
participating in the drilling program, including
Knoxville-based Tengasco.
Mud Circulation
Drilling Mud Additives
SHALE STABILIZERS
WEIGHT MATERIALS
EN-BAR
Barite – API / OCMA
EN-COARSE BAR
Barite (Coarse Ground)
EN-HI WATE
Hematite API
EN-CALCI CARB
Calcium Carbonate (Finelyground)
EN-COAT
Partially Hydrolyzed Poyacrylamide (PHPA)
EN-TROL G
Thermoplastic Resin
EN-TROL/EN – THINCAKE
Treaded Sulphonated Asphalt
EN-BORE COAT
Modified Gilsonite
LUBRICANTS AND SPOTTING FLUIDS
VISCOSIFIERS
EN-GEL
Bentonite – API
EN-TORKFREE
Extreme Pressure Lubricants (Bio degradable)
EN-BEN
Bentonite – OCMA, DFCP – 4
EN-UNSTRUCK
Pipe Freeing spotting fluids N/W, W
EN-BEN-EX
Bentonite - Raw Extender
EN-UNSTRUCK (OB)
Pipe freeing spotting fluids (Oil Base)
EN-SALT GEL
Attapulgite - API
DETERGENTS, EMULSIFIERS AND SURFACTANTS
EN-QUICK MUD
Modified Polysaccharide
EN-FOAM
Foaming Agent
EN-DD
Drilling Detergent
EN-DEFOAM ALS
Defoamer (Aluminium Stearate)
EN-DEFOAM S
Defoamer (Silicon Base)
EN-DEFOAM A
Defoamer (Alcohol Base)
EN-MUL
Emulsifier
EN-SURFEX
Surfactant
EN-CLEAN
Rig Wash
DEFLOCCULANTS & CONDITIONING AGENTS
EN-TANTHIN
Cutch Powder (Tannin Base)
EN-HT THIN
Polymeric Defloccultant
FILTRATE REDUCING AGENTS
EN-CMC
Carboxy Methyl Cellulose – LV.DFCP – 2/ HV. DFCP – 7
EN-PAC L
Polyanionic Cellulose Low viscosity
EN-PAC R
Polyanionic Cellulose - Regular
EN-PREGEL STARCH
Pregel Starch - DFCP – 5
EN-CMS
Carboxyl Methyl Starch
EN-LIG
Modified Lignite
EN-KL
Potassium Lignite
EN-CL
Causticised Lignite
EN-CRCL
Chrome lignite
EN-RESINITE
Resinated lignite
EM-HTFL
Synthetic polymer
CORROSION INHIBITORS
EN-CORRINHIBIT O
Oxygen Scavenger
EN-OS-L
Oxygen scavenger
EN-CORRINHIBIT A
Amine base corrosion inhibitor
EN-ZN CARB
H2S Scavenger
LOSS CIRCULATION MATERIALS
EN-SHELL
Ground Nut shells
EN-MICA
Mica flakes
EN-Q-SEAL
Blended LCM products
EN-FIBER
Shreadded fibrous Materials
EN-PLUG D
Dioatomaceous clay
EN-SUPER STOP
Blend of clay & Polymer
EN-SUPER SEAL
Cellulosic Fiber (Fine & Coarse)
MINERAL AND COMMERCIAL CHEMICALS
EN-SUPER SEAL OB
Cellulosic Fiber (Oil Base)
SODIUM CHLORIDE
NaCl
POTASSIUM CHLORIDE
KCl
SODIUM DI-CHROMATE
Na2Cr2O7
POTASIUM DI-CHROMATE
K2Cr2O7
WELL STIMULATION CHEMICALS
EN-FORMALINE
Formaldehyde HCHO
CALCIUM CHLORIDE
CaCl2
EN-AGA
Acid gelling agent
SLAKED LIME
Ca(OH)2
HYDROFLUORIC ACID
HF
GYPSUM
CaSo4
HYDROCHLORIC ACID
HCI
SODIUM SILICATE
Na2SiO3
ACETIC ACID
CH3COOH
GRAPHITE POWDER
C Percentage as Reqd.
SODIUM FORMATE
HCOONa
ACTIVATED CARBON
C for Gas Absorption
POTASSIUM FORMATE
HCOOK
FLY ASH
Silicaceous Matter
SODIUM BROMIDE
NaBr
pH CONTROL PRODUCTS
SODIUM BI-CARBONATE
NaHCO3
CALCIUM BROMIDE
CaBr2
SODA ASH
Na2CO3
ZINC BROMIDE
ZnBr2
CAUSTIC SODA
NaOH
EOR POLYMERS
POTASSIUM HYDROXIDE
KOH
DP 9 4187
Co-polymer of Sodium Acrylate and Acrylamide
Mud Testing Equipment
$ 29.00
MARSH FUNNELThe BAROID Marsh Funnel Viscometer is
made of rugged, break resistant gray plastic that also resists
temperature change deformation. Volumetric accuracy is
assured. The plastic handle provides insulation to help protect
hands during testing. A metal orifice assures accurate
readings. The Marsh Funnel is used for routine viscosity
determinations on almost every well drilling rig.
$ 29.00
MARSH FUNNELThe BAROID Marsh Funnel Viscometer is made
of rugged, break resistant gray plastic that also resists
temperature change deformation. Volumetric accuracy is
assured. The plastic handle provides insulation to help protect
hands during testing. A metal orifice assures accurate readings.
The Marsh Funnel is used for routine viscosity determinations
on almost every well drilling rig.
$ 98.00
SAND CONTENT KIT The BAROID Sand Content Kit is a simple,
accurate and inexpensive sieve analysis apparatus for determining
the sand content of drilling mud. The kit consists of a special 200
mesh sieve 2-1/2" in diameter, fastened inside a collar upon either
end of which fits a small funnel. This is used with the sand content
tube. The collar and funnel are made of polyethylene and the screen
is made of brass.
Casing Schedule
Solid Expandable Tubular Technology
Expansion cone assembly
Cross section of partially
Expanded pipe with expansion
mandrel
Tripping drill pipe
Expandable tubulars
Traditional Method
*drill as deep as possible with each diameter
*slim down and do same
*need very large diameter at surface and large rig
SET-Tech.
*same diameter all the way
*smaller rigs
*less weight-cheaper
Well Completion
Semi-submersible
Production Platform
Well Logging- Wire-line Logging
Mud Logging Unit
Mud Logging
M & M Geological Services uses the
latest mud logging instrumentation
available
-- the Series 2000 Data Monitoring
Center from Permian Basin
Instruments. These instruments use
state of the art technology
Solid state total gas analyzer
High speed gas chromatograph -- C1
through NC4 in under 2 1/2 minutes
Data is saved to disk and can be
downloaded then printed out in either
chart or text format.
All digital acquisiton