The Sinuses - Jefferson State Community College

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Transcript The Sinuses - Jefferson State Community College

The Sinuses
With Facial And Nasal
Things to know
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3 views for Sinuses
3 views for nasal
1 for facial
Sinsuses
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3 views, Lateral, PA Caldwell, Waters
8 x10 lengthwise
Hold breath
Collimate
Marker
shield
Lateral
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Patient erect or supine
Place the lateral side of head against IR
Oblique patient’s body as needed for true
lateral
Align interpupillary line perpendicular to IR
Adjust chin so IOML is perpendicular to IR
CR Midway between EAM and Outer Canthus
SID 40
collimate to sinuses
Seen on Film
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All Four sinuses
No rotation
Superimposed rami, orbital roofs, greater
wings of Sphenoid
Nonrotated sella turcica
PA CALDWELL
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Patient is erect with face toward IR
Place patients nose and forehead against IR
The OML should be 15 degree from
horizontal
Align mid-plane to mid-plane
No rotation or tilt
CR to exit Nasion
SID 40
Collimate
Seen on film
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Frontal sinuses
No rotation as seen by equal distance from
lateral orbits to lateral skull margins
Waters
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Patient is facing the same as Caldwell
Except place chin and nose against IR
MML perpendicular to IR
OML should form a 37 degree angle
No rotation no tilts
CR to exit acanthion
SID 40
Collimate
Seen on film
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The maxillary sinuses
The Nasal BONES
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All three views are the same positioning
The main difference is collimation and CR for
lateral
Same cassette sizes
Lateral Nasal
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Position as for lateral sinuses
CR ½ inch inferior to nasion
SID 40
Collimate
Seen
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Nasal bones with soft tissue nasal structures
Nasal spine
Frontonasal suture
Facial
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1 View
8 x 10 crosswise
Collimate mark
Shield
Hold
Breath
Positioning
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Place the patient with his back facing IR and
about a foot away from IR
Raise the chin and hyperextend the neck
until the infraorbitomeatal line parallel with
IR.
mid-plane to mid-plane
No rotation
CR midway between arches
SID 40
collimate
Seen
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Zygomatic arches
Arches centered on film