APA: References & Citations
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Transcript APA: References & Citations
THE REFERENCE LIST
Unlocking
the Secrets
of the
Dreaded
APA…
APA: Citation (in Text)
Citing source without direct quotation
Author
Year
published
According to Nelson (1990), the number
of family day care providers has increased
significantly in the last decade.
APA: Citation (in Text)
Citing Source When Quoting Directly
Year
published
Author
Day care is a growth industry. As
Gould (1995) reports, “The decade of
the 90’s saw an explosion of new family
day care providers” (p. 33).
Page #
The Reference List
Book
Journal
Electronic (Internet) Source
Reference to Book
What you need to include:
Author
Year of publication
Title
Location of publisher
Name of publisher
Format: Book
Author
Year
published
Title
italicized
Nelson, M. K. (1990) . Negotiated care: The
experience of family day care providers .
Philadelphia: Temple University Press .
Where
published
Publisher
Reference to Journal
What you need to include:
Author
Year of publication
Title of article
Title of journal
Volume number
Page number
Format: Journal
Year
published
Author
Article title
Gould, K.H. (1995) . The misconstruing of
multiculturalism: The Stanford debate and
social work . Social Work, 40, 98–206 .
Journal title
italicized
Volume #
italicized
Page
numbers
Reference to Internet Source
What you need to include:
Author (if known)
Year of publication (if known)
Title of document
URL and date retrieved
Format: Internet Source
Author
Year published
Document Title
italicized
O’Donnell, K. (2006) . Adult education participation in
2004-2005 . Retrieved June 1, 2008, from
http://nces.ed.gov/pubsearch/ pubsinfo.asp?pubid=
2006077
Retrieval Date & URL
Reference List
Centered:top of page
Alphabetical
References
Gould, K.H. (1995). The misconstruing of multiculturalism: The
Stanford debate and social work. Social Work, 40, 98–206.
Nelson, M. K. (1990) . Negotiated care: The experience of family
day care providers. Philadelphia: Temple University Press.
O’Donnell, K. (2006) . Adult education participation in 2004-2005 .
Retrieved June 1, 2008, from http://nces.ed.gov/pubsearch/
pubsinfo.asp?pubid= 2006077
Things to Check For
Hanging indent
Punctuation
Capitalization
Spacing
All information included
Order of entries and order of info within
entries
When You Need Help
APA Manual, Chapter 4, p. 215 ff.
and
http://www.apastyle.org/