Transcript Slide 1
Self-Management and
Stress Care
Presented By:
Chaplain Jim Crowley
Central Oregon Police Chaplaincy
A Word about the Title –
most folks don’t care what
the Sermon Title is!!!
Self Management Premise!
Stress Care Challenge!
Self-Management and Stress
Care
The Focus for this session is to Challenge
the Veteran Chaplain to Reevaluate their
present Stress Care.
Self Management
I want to propose that there is a posture
for Healthy Self.
What is a Definition for a Healthy Self?
Discovering Balance on a Foundation of
Faith! Exercise! – 3 ingredients of Health?
______________________________
What constitutes the health of a Care
Giver?
Balance – Stability (emotionally) Focused - Exercise
______________________________
Self Management
What is the foundation of
the Care Givers Health –
History, Stress Levels –
Illustrate that a marriage is
impacted by the history/past child
years of each participant.
Illustrate – Returning Veterans
that take junk over to a war zone
bring more junk back!
Self Management
Most if not all of our agencies
require a Psychological Background
be accomplished.
My Inquiry is not to disqualify
potential chaplains but to bring to
the table this dialogue that our
present health, past influences will
make an impact on our ability to
serve and support our agencies.
The Platform
• You Can’t Marry Everyone You Feel Sorry
for! Dr. Curtis Smith
• It’s not nearly as important what
happens to you as much as what happens
in you! Fanny Crosby
• Things will either make us Better or
Bitter. Jim Crowley
• I Never known God to use a Discouraged
Person! D.L. Moody
Stairway to the Platform
• Do Bugs Have Tennis Shoes? Dylan
Wyland
• If this is Space where are the
Spacemen? Michael Crowley
• Rapidly Recover from Disappointment
and Discouragement. Dr. Jim Diehl
Chaplains and Self Care –
the Paradox
Premise – First Responders have
the Potential to become unhealthy.
Explain FINE!!!
Healthy Life style will provide the
opportunity to establish a healthy
relationship with the Agency.
Chaplains and Self Care – the
Paradox
• It is a Lifestyle!
• We have adapted in our
scheduling the need to use the
ICISF symptoms chart as an
Indicator for Health – Illus.
CRITICAL INCIDENT STRESS INFORMATION SHEETS
You have experienced a traumatic event or a critical incident (any event that causes
unusually strong emotional reactions that have the potential to interfere with the ability to
function normally). Even though the event may be over, you may now be experiencing or
may experience later, some strong emotional or physical reactions. It is very common, in
fact quite normal, for people to experience emotional aftershocks when they have passed
through a horrible event.
Sometimes the emotional aftershocks (or stress reactions) appear immediately after the
traumatic event. Sometimes they may appear a few hours or a few days later. And, in
some cases, weeks or months may pass before the stress reactions appear.
The signs and symptoms of a stress reaction may last a few days, a few weeks, a few
months, or longer, depending on the severity of the traumatic event. The understanding
and the support of loved ones usually cause the stress reactions to pass more quickly.
Occasionally, the traumatic event is so painful that professional assistance may be
necessary. This does not imply craziness or weakness. It simply indicates that the
particular event was just too powerful for the person to manage by himself or herself.
Here are some common signs and signals of a stress reaction:
* Any of these symptoms may indicate the need for medical evaluation.
When in doubt, contact a physician
ICISF Symptoms Chart
Physical*
chills
thirst
fatigue
nausea
fainting
twitches
vomiting
dizziness
weakness
chest pain
headaches
elevated BP
rapid heart rate
muscle tremors
shock symptoms
grinding of teeth
visual difficulties
profuse sweating
difficulty breathing
etc…
Cognitive
confusion
nightmares
uncertainty
hypervigilance
suspiciousness
intrusive images
blaming someone
poor problem
solving
poor abstract
thinking
poor attention
/decisions
poor concentration
/memory
disorientation of
time, place or
person
difficulty
identifying
objects or people
heightened or
lowered alertness
increased or
decreased
awareness of
surroundings
etc…
Emotional
fear
guilt
grief
panic
denial
anxiety
agitation
irritability
depression
intense anger
apprehension
emotional shock
emotional
outbursts
feeling
overwhelmed
loss of emotional
control
inappropriate
emotional
response
etc…
Behavioral
withdrawal
antisocial acts
inability to rest
intensified pacing
erratic movements
change in social
activity
change in speech
patterns
loss or increase of
appetite
hyperalert to
environment
increased alcohol
consumption
change in usual
communications
etc…
Spiritual
anger at God
questioning of basic
beliefs
withdrawal from
place of worship
crisis of faith
faith practices and
rituals seem empty
loss of meaning and
purpose
uncharacteristic
religious
involvement
sense of isolation
from God
anger at clergy
religious obsessions
religious compulsions
religious
hallucinations or
delusions
etc…
Chaplains and Self Care – the
Paradox
• The Potential for a Train Wreck is
Heavy on our Hearts –
• But we don’t schedule Train
Wrecks!!!
• What do we Schedule?
•
•
•
•
Stress Management Bible Study
Stress Management Exercise
Stress Management Self Care
Latte's !
Crisis Intervention
Goals: To foster natural
resiliency through…
1. Stabilization
2. Symptom reduction
3. Return to adaptive functioning, or
4. Facilitation of access to continued care
(adapted from Caplan, 1964,
Preventive Psychiatry)
Strategic Planning Formula
1. THREAT (What is the incident?)
2. TARGET (Who should receive services? ID
target groups.)
3. TYPE (What interventions should be used?)
4. TIMING (When should the interventions
be implemented, with what target groups?)
5. RESOURCES (What intervention resources
are available to be mobilized for what
target groups, when? Consider internal and
external resources.)
Chaplains and Self Care – the Paradox
• Plan for the Paradox – place the
management of self in your schedule.
Tackle the Plan Daily.
• Involve others in your plan – Family,
Physicians, and Accountability Friends –
Agency Leadership.
• We recently encouraged officers to
accomplish a brief survey for our
chaplaincy! ILLUS: 2010 COPC Evaluation
Survey – Self Talk!!!
Chaplains and Self Care the Proposition – Do
we know how to play in the sand box?
• How does my present overall health affect my
abilities to cope with Stress?
• Could it be that what we need to really combat
the Stress Management is Self-Management?
• Are we as Chaplains Healthy? Illustrate – OCRT
process, preparation and product. Do we know how
to play in the sandbox?
Our Faith Discipline -
A Test for Healthy Self Care – Field test
• Do We Compete or Compliment?
• When there are Control Issues?
• What’s my Relationship with Conflict?
• The previous statements reflect our
Health.
• How Do You Cope with Stress?
The Proposition at hand might be if I
manage self what impact will that make on
the ability to induce Stress Care and
Manage my stress!!!
Our inability to make peace with our
own heart will not be appeased by
any amount of Stress Management.
We bring the past, the pain and the
problems which in and of themselves
creates more stress than can be
resolved.
If you make poor choices due to a lack of
moral compass – there will be stress.
Our Integrity is in question due to our
lack of modeling there will be stress.
What the position of our heart?
Colonel Grossman in his training with the
Marines on more than one occasion identified
how the training embedded into their minds
that we will survive – we will go home and
then he goes on to identify acts of heroism
and survival beyond our thinking – why can’t
we adopt the same strategy with our hearts –
there is a foundation in my heart that will not
change – it is my moral compass and it brings
me to the posture that mandates my survival.
I am convinced that neither Death or Life - I
read that somewhere!!!
The Activity of the Chaplain will
Test –
•
•
•
•
•
•
Your Moral Fiber
Your Faith
Your Conduct
Your Character
Your Integrity
Illustrate – let me see this Taser!!!! Is
this how it works!!!! UNTRAINED!
Stress Care for the Law Enforcement
Chaplain
• PEACE BREAKERS! What breaks
your Peace?
• ICISF Model and influence
Pre-Incident Preparation
• Assessment of risk
• Risk reduction
• Assessment of physical and
psychological response preparedness
• Training to reduce vulnerabilities
• Training to create “resistance”
• Training to enhance “resilience” and
response capabilities
Defusing
Defusing means to render something
harmless before it can do damage.
A small group intervention applied
within hours of a critical incident.
1
Debriefing
Used within the context of CISM, the term
“debriefing” refers to a 7 – phase
structured small group crisis intervention
more specifically named Critical Incident
Stress Debriefing (CISD).
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Introduction
Fact
Thought
Reaction
Symptom
Teaching
Re-Entry
CISM Core Components
Pre-crisis preparation
Demobilizations & Staff Consultation
(rescuers)
Crisis Management Briefings (CMB) (civilians,
schools, businesses)
Defusing
Critical Incident Stress Debriefing (CISD)
Individual crisis intervention (1:1)
Pastoral Crisis Intervention
Family CISM
Organizational CISM
Follow-up/Referral
Tools for the Trade – Dr. Archibald Hart/ Adrenalin and
Stress
0 = this statement does not apply to me
1 = It sometimes less than once a month applies to me
2 = It often more than once a month applies to me.
Type A Behavior Pattern Test
1. I tend to speak faster than others often times finishing the
sentences for them.
2. My Friends or my spouse says I eat too fast.
3. I Tend to get very upset when I loose a game.
4. I am very competitive in work sports or games
5. I Tend to be Bossy and Dominate others.
7. I prefer to lead rather than follow.
8. I feel pressed for time even when I am not doing
something important.
9. I become Impatient when I have to wait.
10. I tend to make decisions quickly even impulsively.
11. I regularly take on more than I can accomplish.
12. I become irritable even angry more often than most
other people.
Adrenalin and Stress
The exciting new breakthrough that helps you overcome stress
damage!
Dr. Archibald D. Hart
Word Publishing 1991
Interpretation Key
• 0-5
• You are definitely not a Type A
• 6-10
• You show Occasional signs of Type A
Behavior – you may have some irritation
or something maybe getting to you at
work
• Definite signs of Type A and may be
• 11-16
Distressed – at the higher end of this
score you may be prone to excessive
Adrenalin Recruitment???!!!
Interpretation Key
• 17-24
• Not Only are you a Type A
person you are living
Dangerously! Life may be
miserable for you or it may
be very exciting. Either way
you are likely to develop
Cardiovascular Deterioration
if you do not change your
behavior pattern. IF you
smoke or have a family
history – see a physician!
Tools for the Trade – David Seamands/ Forgiveness
Test
• Healing for Damaged Emotions
• Matt 18:23-35
– Resentment Test – you’ve never let
off the hook
– Responsibility Test – I wouldn’t be
here if it weren’t for them!
– Reminder and Reaction – you remind
me of ... Reaction!
Sobering Statement!
“Among all my autopsies(and I have performed well over
a thousand), I have never seen a person who died of old
age. In fact, I do not think that anyone has died of old
age yet. To permit this would be the ideal
accomplishment of medical research …… to die of old age
would mean that all the organs of the body had worn out
proportionately, merely by having been used too long.
This is never the case. We invariably die because one
vital part has worn out too early in proportion to the
rest of the body …. The lesson seems to be that, as far
as man can regulate his life by voluntary actions, he
should seek to equalize stress throughout his being! The
Human body like the tires on a car or the rug on a floor
wears longest when they wear evenly!
Hans Selye
The Stress of Life
The Good, Bad and the Ugly!
• Addictive Behavior – every program
begins with this premise – Do You Want
To Get Help. It concludes with this
premise – I am not an Island.
• Workout!!!
• Eating – YIKES – Real Age Website RealAge [email protected]
• Your Schedule Reveals Your Priorities –
your self management and stress care!
Stress Unmanaged
• Affects our BP
• Creates a Culture Dish for an assortment
of Disease including:
–
–
–
–
–
–
Diabetes
Cancer
Cardiovascular
Nerve Disorders
You’ll be Sick All the time!!!
Alzheimer’s – Dr. David Samati/ Mt Sinai
Medical Center - Fox News
http://video.foxnews.com/v/1714885786001/
CHOOSE Your Stress
• Dr. Hardy Powers - Don’t Jump Off a
Bridge to Rescue a Hat!!! Jump off a bridge
to save a child and you are a hero – if it’s a
hat you are a fool!
• We have a Choice just before we kick in the
adrenalin – choose wisely.
Conclusion:
• “To be deeply and lastingly happy we have to love
something and be loved by someone outside of
ourselves … we can never find real or lasting
happiness while we live outside of God.” Dr.
Archibald Hart
• Identify what Troubles Your Heart?
• Identify the Peace Breakers.
• Choose to evaluate your foundation – maybe that
section needs to be repaired or replaced!
• Choose to Influence your world with Self Care and
allow the Stress to be Managed.
• Create Some Harmony for your life
Bibliography
• Adrenalin and Stress –
Dr. Archibald D.
Hart BOOKS AND MATERIALS ORDER FORM
AVAILABLE.
• Healing for Damaged Emotions –
David A. Seamands
• Psychological Body Armor
S. Everly & Dr. James T. Reese
- Dr. George
• Pastoral Crisis Intervention – Dr.
George S. Everly
• ICISF PCI,SMTSP,CISM IND
Central Oregon Police Chaplaincy
“Serving the Hearts and Minds of Central Oregon's First Responders”
COPC Office; 325 NE Kearney Ave.
Bend, OR 97701
COPC (Mail); PO Box 1898
Redmond, OR 97756
Chaplain Jim Crowley; (541) 410-6128
[email protected]