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PV market and industrial activity in Greece Dr. Alexander Zachariou Solar Cells Hellas/Deputy Secretary of HELAPCO PV market and industrial activity in Greece Dr. Alexander Zachariou, Solar Cells Hellas/Deputy Secretary of HELAPCO “Rising Opportunities - 1st Conference on Solar PV in NMS and CIS” 29 May 2009, Munich, Germany Outline 2 Introduction Potential for PV Development in Greece Investment Opportunities Market Prospects Industrial Activity Solar Cells Hellas Company Presentation PV market and industrial activity in Greece Dr. Alexander Zachariou, Solar Cells Hellas/Deputy Secretary of HELAPCO “Rising Opportunities - 1st Conference on Solar PV in NMS and CIS” 29 May 2009, Munich, Germany Introduction • Energy consumption in buildings accounts for 40% of the total energy consumption and hence air pollution, the greenhouse effect and consequently the extreme weather conditions occurring around the planet recently. • Energy needs continuously increase, following quality of life improvement. • The only way to cover the growing energy requirements without further environmental impact is increasing the share of renewable energy sources in the energy mix. PV market and industrial activity in Greece Dr. Alexander Zachariou, Solar Cells Hellas/Deputy Secretary of HELAPCO Introduction • Climate conditions in SE Europe are favourable for exploiting renewable energy sources, particularly wind and solar. • Solar energy can be directly converted into heat (solar thermal collectors) or electricity (photovoltaic modules). • The photovoltaic effect was observed in 1839, but the first applications were made possible after semiconductors were discovered in 1954. • Today there is large scale PV industry developed in Germany, Japan, China and the US. The technology is becoming mature. • However, production is still expensive and support is required for market development. PV market and industrial activity in Greece Dr. Alexander Zachariou, Solar Cells Hellas/Deputy Secretary of HELAPCO Potential for PV Development in Greece Feed-in Law introduced since July 2006: System power [kWp] Mainland Grid Non-interconnected Islands ≤100kW €45c €50c >100kW €40c €45c Modification in January 2009: 20 years feed-in tariff contract, 11%/year reduction from Aug. 2010 40% investment subsidy – not for new applications >2MWp “Simplified” licensing procedure, time frame for approvals Potential for large projects, intension for development of domestic sector PV market and industrial activity in Greece Dr. Alexander Zachariou, Solar Cells Hellas/Deputy Secretary of HELAPCO Greek PV Market 25 20 MWp 15 10 5 0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Year Annual Installed Capacity PV market and industrial activity in Greece Dr. Alexander Zachariou, Solar Cells Hellas/Deputy Secretary of HELAPCO Accumulated Installed Capacity 2008 Investment opportunities [1] Centralised PV power production (order of MWp) [2] Commercial applications (tens of kWp) [3] Domestic applications (few kWp) [4] Development of local industry PV market and industrial activity in Greece Dr. Alexander Zachariou, Solar Cells Hellas/Deputy Secretary of HELAPCO Market Prospects More than 7000 applications have been submitted for PV installation licenses, corresponding to 3.5 GWp. Potential for v. large projects (25-50MWp) Grid parity expected 2012-2015 Household sector incentives (<10kWp, higher tariff, 25 years, simplified procedures) Sustainable market with large number of building integrated systems (BIPV) Use existing infrastructure, no additional space needed Auxiliary role in building, replacement of building components Proximity to grid/consumption, decentralised production Peak shaving, grid reinforcement PV market and industrial activity in Greece Dr. Alexander Zachariou, Solar Cells Hellas/Deputy Secretary of HELAPCO Industrial Activity PV Production facilities in operation/preparation: - Solar Cells Hellas – Wafer, Cell and Module line (cell/wafer trial prod., 60MWp) - Silcio/Piritium – Wafer, Cell and Module line (under construction, 40MWp) - Energy Solutions – Module assembly line (in operation since 2005 (BG), 12MWp) - Heliosphera (Next Solar) – Thin film production (under construction, 60MWp) - Exel Group – Module assembly (under construction, 60-70MWp) - Stel Solar – Module assembly (under construction, 10-15MWp) - GLB Bulgaria Ltd – Module assembly (under construction, 6MWp) - SolarPro Bulgaria – Thin film production (partial operation, 30% of 18MWp) - Heliodomi S.A. – Thin film production (pending, 5+2MWp) PV market and industrial activity in Greece Dr. Alexander Zachariou, Solar Cells Hellas/Deputy Secretary of HELAPCO Solar Cells Hellas S.A. / Soltech S.A. – General Information Founded in 2005 Total Investment ~100M€ Building located in industrial area of Patras, Greece Turn-key line by GT Solar Cell and wafer production started in Q3 2008. Module production in Q2 2009 Initial capacity 30MWp/yr Full capacity: 60MWp/yr to be reached by end of 2009 PV market and industrial activity in Greece Dr. Alexander Zachariou, Solar Cells Hellas/Deputy Secretary of HELAPCO Building: 14.000m2 Available land (privately owned): 37.000m2. Working places: 230 (full operation) Production Lines Three Production Lines Wafer Line Cell Line PV market and industrial activity in Greece Dr. Alexander Zachariou, Solar Cells Hellas/Deputy Secretary of HELAPCO Module Line Wafer Production Line PV market and industrial activity in Greece Dr. Alexander Zachariou, Solar Cells Hellas/Deputy Secretary of HELAPCO Cell Production Line Wafer celaning, chemical etching Diffusion Furnaces – doping (p-n junction formation) Antireflection Coating Systems (PECVD) Metallisation/Screen Print Lines PV market and industrial activity in Greece Dr. Alexander Zachariou, Solar Cells Hellas/Deputy Secretary of HELAPCO Module Production Line Automated Tabber/Stringer connecting cells Automated Module Lay-up Stations Automated loading/unloading Laminators PV market and industrial activity in Greece Dr. Alexander Zachariou, Solar Cells Hellas/Deputy Secretary of HELAPCO RENI S.A. – General Information Founded in 2007, aiming to promote RES system installation. High quality, professional turn-key solutions (concept, feasibility study, permit procedure, design, project, installation, commissioning, operation and maintenance) Central systems, domestic systems, grid connected or autonomous, energy saving solutions PV market and industrial activity in Greece Dr. Alexander Zachariou, Solar Cells Hellas/Deputy Secretary of HELAPCO Simulation software Development Collaboration with largest manufacturers world-wide for equipment supply www.reni.gr “Rising Opportunities - 1st Conference on Solar PV in NMS and CIS” 29 May 2009, Munich, Germany PV Plant Development Investment in large scale PV installations on privately owned land: Solar Datum 4E Energiaki Solar Concept Spes Solaris And others Total Power to be installed: >27ΜWp PV market and industrial activity in Greece Dr. Alexander Zachariou, Solar Cells Hellas/Deputy Secretary of HELAPCO “Rising Opportunities - 1st Conference on Solar PV in NMS and CIS” 29 May 2009, Munich, Germany Other Activities R&D Participation in research project with the University of Patras: “High efficiency PV cells with environmentally friendly materials and processes”. Co-financed by the Hellenic Ministry of Economics. Close collaboration with the Centre for Renewable Energy Sources through consulting aagreement. Events & Exhibitions Sponsorship of various PV events organised by EPIA and other bodies. National and International Exhibitions (EUPVSEC, Intersolar, ENERGIA ’09, ECOTECH…) Collaborations Financial support of PhD students at NTUA – research on growth and characterisation of CIS/CIGS cells. Energy Solutions S.A. (Module manufacturer in Bulgaria) Leading equipment suppliers worldwide PV market and industrial activity in Greece Dr. Alexander Zachariou, Solar Cells Hellas/Deputy Secretary of HELAPCO “Rising Opportunities - 1st Conference on Solar PV in NMS and CIS” 29 May 2009, Munich, Germany Contact Information 18 Headquarters: Solar Cells Hellas Group 170 Sygrou Avenue GR 115 21 Athens Greece Tel.: + 30 210 9595159 Fax: + 30 210 9537618 Factory: Ag. Stefanos Land block 3, street B3 Industrial Zone of Patras GR 25200 Achaia Greece Tel: +30 2610 241958 Email: [email protected] Web page: www.schellas.gr 18 PV market and industrial activity in Greece Dr. Alexander Zachariou, Solar Cells Hellas/Deputy Secretary of HELAPCO “Rising Opportunities - 1st Conference on Solar PV in NMS and CIS” 29 May 2009, Munich, Germany