Transcript Slide 1

Introduction to Quality Improvement (QI)
Lisa Knight, MD
07-31-2014
Lecture Objectives
 Be familiar with our Pediatric Residency QI curriculum and
important deadlines
 Identify areas of healthcare where QI can be helpful
 Take the Pre-Program QI Self-Assessment Test
Why Teach Quality Improvement?
 Professional duty of physicians to provide high quality of care
 Residency Review Committee (RRC) requires it
 ACGME Core Competencies
 Practice-Based Learning and Improvement
 Systems-Based Practice
 ABP Maintenance of Certification (MOC) Requirement
 Pay for Performance
ACGME Competencies





Patient Care
Medical Knowledge
Interpersonal and Communication Skills
Professionalism
Practice-Based Learning and Improvement
 that involves investigation and evaluation of their own patient care, appraisal and
assimilation of scientific evidence, and improvements in patient care
 Systems-Based Practice
 as manifested by actions that demonstrate an awareness of and responsiveness to
the larger context and system of health care and the ability to effectively call on
system resources to provide care that is of optimal value
http://www.acgme.org/acWebsite/home/home.asp
Pediatric Residency Review Committee
 The Pediatric Residency Review Committee (RRC) requires that all residents:
 Learn QI methods
 Participate in a QI project
"residents must demonstrate the ability to investigate and evaluate their care of patients, to
appraise and assimilate scientific evidence, and to continuously improve patient care
based on constant self-assessment and life-long learning. Residents are expected to
develop skills and habits to be able to systematically analyze their practice using QI
methods, and implement changes with the goal of practice improvement; residents are
expected to participate in a QI project."
Goals of our QI Curriculum
 Learn how to assess the quality of care that you provide in
both the inpatient and outpatient setting
 Learn how to identify, develop, and implement small changes
to improve the quality of care in those settings
PGY-1 QI Curriculum Overview
Intro to QI
Lecture
QI Lecture
Complete
QI Survey
Project
Planning
Documents
Due
QI Lecture
1.
2.
3.
4.
1.
2.
Review PDSA cycle
SQUIRE Guidelines
AIM Statement
PDSA Cycle
Faculty Mentor
Baseline Data Collection
Project Implementation
July
Aug
Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Important Dates for PGY-1s:
1. Project Planning Documents due by end of day on Friday, Jan 30, 2015
a. Project Planning Document
a. AIM statement
b. Faculty Mentor
c. Project Measures
d. What you are going to change to make the system better
b. Introduction section of your QI paper with baseline data information
2. Next QI Lecture
1. Thursday, September 18, 2014 from 12:15p to 1:15p
March
April
May
June
PGY-2 QI Curriculum Overview
Poster
Presentation
at SCAAP
Meeting
Poster
Workshop
QI Lecture
Complete
data
collection
by March
31st
QI Lecture
Complete
QI Survey
QI Write-up
Due
Project Implementation and collection of post-intervention data
July
Aug
Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Important Dates for PGY-2s:
1. Complete data collection by March 31, 2015
2. QI Project Write-up Due to me by end of day on Friday, May 8, 2015
3.
QI Lectures in 2015
a. How to do a QI Write-Up in Feb 2015 (Date TBA)
b. Poster Workshop in April 2015 (date TBA)
4.
5.
3rd Annual Pediatric QI Presentation Day – Friday, June 19, 2015
SCAAP Annual Meeting Poster Presentations in July 2015 (Date TBA)
March
April
May
June
Pediatric QI
Presentation
Day
When
Go forselecting
low-hanging
a QIfruit
topic…
Make sure your project is something that you can complete by
March 31st of your second year
Make sure you collect some form of baseline data on what you plan
to change
Consider these areas when choosing a topic
 Near misses, adverse events, complaints
 Create a checklist to decrease the number of times each patient’s central line is accessed by staff on the
Heme-Onc floor to decrease CLABSI
 Repeated mistakes
 Making clear “if, then” statements on resident check-out sheets
 A process that adds excessive costs to the patient or facility
 Poor compliance with asthma controller medication
 Process that adds excessive time to care
 Delay in starting surgery in the OR
 Variations in care
 Transition of DKA patients from insulin gtt to SC injections
 Process or equipment/supplies that can be changed
 Equipment to increase mobility of patients who are on contact precautions
Ensure that Organizational support and participation will be
provided for this improvement process
USC Pediatric Residency QI Website
http://pediatrics.med.sc.edu/qi/qi.asp
Test Time!