Fire – How to manage in our Natural Environment
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Transcript Fire – How to manage in our Natural Environment
David Allen
Manager Community Safety
Country Fire Authority
Government Authority under CFA Act 1958
CFA is a volunteer and community –based fire
and emergency services organisation.
Vision – to work together with communities to
keep Victorians safe from fire and other
emergencies.
Mission – To protect lives and property
Coverage – All the “country area” of Victoria
excluding the Metropolitan Fire District and
Crown Lands.
58,000 volunteers supported by 500 career
fighters, 1000 support staff
Currently 8 Regions across the State (soon to be 5pizza model), 20 Districts
Main Departments –
◦ Fire and Emergency Management (Operations and
Community Preparedness
◦ Finance / administration
◦ Training
◦ Human Resources
Brigades
◦ 1220 Fire Brigades
Response
◦ Activity 2012/13 –
Response
43,084 Incidents
Community Engagement
805 Fire Ready Victoria (18,981attendees)
98 Bushfire Planning workshops
567 Community Fire Guard meetings
2,224 Home Bushfire Advice Service
1540 Structural Referrals
7500 Land use planning referrals-BMO .
257 Community events
Fire Triangle
Prevention◦ reduction in combustible fuel either native or man
made across the landscape
Preparedness-
◦ Preparing the community, have a fire plan – stay
and defend or leave early
Response
◦ Brigade preparation and capability
Recovery
◦ Work to reinstate life back to normal after an event.
Government Policy--protection of life is fundamentally No 1 importance
Variety of Government Legislation/ Policies to address this
Planning And Environment Act
Bushfire Management Overlay- BMO
Land use planning – subdivisions that create a road
Fire related referrals – non mandatory
Building Act
Bushfire Prone Area Mapping
Regulation 309/ 1003
CFA Act
Municipal Fire Management Planning Committees MFMPC
Fire Prevention Notices
Declared Fire Danger Period
Various Policies/Recommendations
Residential Tenancies Legislation
Caravan Parks/ Residential Villages
Dangerous Goods Act
DG approvals/ inspections
Other associated Legislation –
Water Industry Act, Subdivision Act,
CFA Referral Authority –
◦ Section 55 -Subdivision that creates a road
◦ Section 55- BMO
◦ Section 52 – Any other issue that a Regulatory
Authority (Council) considers has a fire implication.
Municipal Fire Management Planning Committee –
establishment of a plan to address fire risk within
Municipality
◦ Identification of Risk –Victorian Fire risk Register
Agency Actions include
Roadsides
Parks/Gardens
Communications
Education
Maintenance of assets
Development of annual work plan
◦ Designation of Primary/ Secondary Fire Breaks
Roadsides slashed/ maintained during the FDP
Assessment treatment of hazardous trees
Neighbourhood Safer Places
Community Expectations-
◦ Know what the Government policy is!
◦ Know what your community expects!
Fire safety/environment balance ???
- but they can be complimentary
Risk based approach –identify, analyse, treat ,review
Implementation of all works prior to FDP
Issue of Notices to landholders
Community awareness- keep them informed!
Build strong relationships - work together
Strategic siting of “deemed open space”- parks, gardens, ovals
walkways- no back fences onto parklands
“Boulevard effect”
Full slashing of reserves/parks or
Slashing/ maintenance of buffers
◦ Theory based on AS3959
Flat grassland
500 mm high -25m buffer 100mm high
1000 mm high – 35 m buffer 100mm high
10 degree slope
500mm grass 35 m buffer
1000mm grass 45m buffer
Access – tracks, creek crossings, gates(keys)
Have an effective Emergency Management Plan
Water supply points
FDP patrols
Signage – fire safety
Good use of open space!
Boulevard Effect
Unmanaged /managed vegetation
Increased fuel reduction burning
Planning and engagement – multi agency and
with the community
Working with the community!
Questions