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IRC Fire
Sprinkler Code
Change Update
Anthony C. Apfelbeck, CFPS, CBO
International Association of Fire Chiefs/
Fire and Life Safety Section
Historic Effort
The single most important effort
that we will see in our lifetime to
improve citizen safety,
firefighter safety and property
protection.
Statistics Support This Statement
The Problem:
Civilian Deaths
78% of all structure fires occur in
residential properties
84% of civilian fire deaths occur in
the home
Fire Sprinklers reduce the civilian
death rate by at least 63% in SFD
The Problem:
Firefighter Deaths
1997-2006 250 Firefighters killed in
structure fires
− 246 killed in non-sprinklered
buildings
− 4 were killed in buildings protected
by an operational fire sprinkler
system
1 non-sprinklered attic fire
3 explosion at a pesticide plant
Background
The International Residential Code
(IRC) is promulgated by the
International Code Council
IRC is adopted as the base code for
one-and two-family dwelling
construction in 46 states.
IRC is adopted in Florida as part of
the Florida Building Code
Background
Adoptable Annex placed in the 2003
IRC which jurisdictions could adopt
to require fire sprinklers
Ultimate goal was to place a
requirement in the core text of the
IRC for fire sprinklers in one-and
two-family dwellings
Every 18 months the IRC is
amended in national code hearings
Came close in Rochester 2007 with
55% of the vote (need 66%)
IRC Fire Sprinkler Coalition
Formed in 2007
Mission is to:
− Promote the health, safety and
welfare of the public and
emergency responders by
supporting the installation of
fire sprinklers in residential
occupancies.
President is Ron Coleman,
Retired California State Fire
Marshal
IRC Fire Sprinkler Coalition
Broad Fire Service Membership
− IAFC
Resolution of support
− IAFF
Resolution of support
− FFMIA
Resolution of support
− FFCA
Resolution of support
− 110+ Other Associations and
Organizations Across the Nation
Minneapolis Vote
IRC Sprinkler Coalition
− Grass Roots Effort
− Mostly Fire Service
− Funding
NAHB
− Adamantly Opposed
− Funding
− Some Building Officials
Typical code change has 300-400
people voting
Minneapolis IRC Vote
Sprinkler Proposals had 1,752
people voting
Need 66% to pass= 1,168
Received 73%=1,282
What happened in
Minneapolis with respect to
Residential Fire Sprinklers?
Two code changes were approved:
− 1. Modifies the next edition of the
International Residential Code by
requiring fire sprinklers in all new
townhouses as soon as the code is
adopted and;
− 2. Modifies the next edition of the
International Residential Code to
require fire sprinklers in all new oneand two-family dwellings effective
January 1, 2011.
Impact on Florida
Media Inquiries
Will be decided in one of two
venues:
− Legislature
FHBA
FFCA/FFMIA
− Florida Building Commission
Will consider adopting the 2009 IRC in
the next 24 months
Adoption date late 2011/early 2012
What is the State Strategy?
Stay Tuned. . .
Must involve a partnership of FFCA,
FFMIA and FPFF
Opposition may come from FHBA
and some Building Officials
− Fire service has been accused of
“hijacking the code development
process”
What Can You Do?
Meet with your Building Official and educate
Meet with your Water Purveyor and educate
Give your City/County Manager and
Commission/Council a heads up
Get your local involved and educated
Encourage participation by your FM staff at
the state level
Be prepared to send staff to the ICC Code
Hearings next year
Think about implementation issues
SHOW YOUR SUPPORT!
Special Recognition
Tim Ippolitto, Casselberry
Wendy Niles, Lake Mary
Tim Robles, Sanford
Orlando Nunez, Sanford
Jim White, Winter Park
Steve Peavey, Altamonte Springs
Resources
Home Fire Sprinkler Coalition
− www.homefiresprinkler.org
IRC Fire Sprinkler Coalition
− www.IRCFireSprinkler.org
National Fire Protection Association
− www.NFPA.org
Handouts
− IAFC Press Release
− Q & A on Residential Fire Sprinklers
−Questions?