Group 2 Fall Interim Presentation
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Transcript Group 2 Fall Interim Presentation
MECH 4010- Design Project I, Fall 2013
Formula SAE Brake Rotor Optimization
Interim Presentation
November 28, 2013
Team #2
Alex Burgess
Karim Shaloh
Megan Tunney
HanOu Xu
Team Advisor: Dr. Chuang
1
Agenda
Background
Requirements
Alternative
Concepts
Analysis of
Alternative
Concepts
Engineering
Analysis
Selected Design
Budget
Project Plan
(Dalhousie Formula SAE)
2
Background
Brake System
Master Cylinder
Brake Fluid
Caliper and Rotor
Brake system schematic
(tegger.com)
(Wikipedia-Disc brake)
3
Background
Floating Disc
Brake
Lateral Degree
of Freedom
Better Cantering
Room for
Expansion (no
warping)
Isolates Vibration
(eliseparts.com)
4
Background
Dalhousie Formula SAE Current Design
Rotors:
○ Front: 250mm Fully Floating Rotor
○ Rear: 200m Fully Floating Rotor
5
Background
Dalhousie Formula SAE Current Design
Carrier
○ Designed and Manufactured by the Formula
SAE Team
6
Requirements
Client
Must withstand a force, of 909 N, locking all
tires at 60 km/hr.
Must be compatible ISR 4-Piston Calipers
and Tilton 77 Series Master Cylinders
Must include a method of attaching a trigger
wheel
Must be compatible with the 2014 hubs and
uprights
7
Requirements
Team
Weigh less than 15% of the current design
of 932 g.
Must not exceed allowable budget of $1500.
Must have a minimum lifespan of one year.
Ensure the safety of the driver and persons
in the surrounding area.
8
Alternative Concepts
Rotor
Blank
Slotted
Drilled
Drilled and Slotted
9
Alternative Concepts
Carrier
Curved Spoke
Slanted Spoke
Star Spoke
10
Analysis of Alternative Concepts
11
Analysis of Alternative Concepts
Solidworks Simulations
12
Engineering Analysis
Material Stress
Clamping Force on Rotor
Rotor and Carrier Material Strength
Safety Factor
F = ma
F
s=
A
s All
SF =
s Re q
t=
16TDo
p (Do4 - Di4 )
13
Engineering Analysis
Thermal Stress
Temperature During
Stop Tests
○ 40°C Increase
Material Heat Transfer
○ Specific Material
Properties
Q = mcp DT
(NETZSCH Thermal Analysis)
14
Engineering Analysis
Solidworks Simulations
15
Selected Design
Rotor
Carrier
Buttons
16
Selected Design
Rotor
Stainless Steel
Slotted and Drilled
Pattern
Curved Star
Patterned Spokes
17
Selected Design
Carrier
Aluminum
Minimal Extension
from Hub
Slotted
Star Spoke Pattern
18
Final Design
Buttons
Stainless Steel
Two Pin, Two Plate
Design
Welded Connection
19
Budget
Quotations
Sponsorships
Simplifying Design
Performance vs. Budget
Company
Product
Quote
Quality Machining
Services Ltd.
Full Brake Rotor
Assembly (1)
$1905.00
Macgregor’s Ltd.
Full Brake Rotor
Assembly (1)
$1470.50
Specialty Steel Inc.
Brake Rotor (1),
Brake Carrier(1)
$897.00
20
Budget Break Down
21
Project Plan
Overview
Testing
Current
Design
Final Design
Manufacturing
Mid February
March
End January
Testing Final
Design
March
Theoretical
Pattern
Theoretical
Practical
Materials
Practical
22
Project Plan
Testing
Current
Design
Final Design
Manufacturing
Mid February
March
End January
Testing Final
Design
March
Theoretical
Pattern
Practical
Practical
Materials
Theoretical
23
Project Plan
Testing
Theoretical
○ Material Stress
○ Heat Transfer
24
Project Plan
Testing
Current
Design
Final Design
Manufacturing
Mid February
March
End January
Testing Final
Design
March
Theoretical
Pattern
Practical
Practical
Materials
Theoretical
25
Project Plan
MoTEC Data Acquisition Device
Stop Test
Vehicle on Stocks
Replace FSAE Wheel with Flywheel
○ Mimic Rolling Inertia
Measure Temperature
○ Brake Locking
○ Multiple braking Heat Build-up
26
Project Plan
Testing
Current
Design
Final Design
Manufacturing
Mid February
March
End January
Testing Final
Design
March
Theoretical
Pattern
Practical
Practical
Materials
Theoretical
27
Project Plan
Finalizing Design
Pattern
Material Selection
28
Questions?
29