Transcript Slide 1

Quality of Life
Presented By
Children’s Services Council
February 2009
Broward County Child Population Ages 0-17
2000-2007
Broward County Child Population
2000-2007
400,000
Total
435,045
Total
420,788
66,323
68,013
117,265
117,608
125,754
119,609
117,754
120,480
114,930
121,098
113,611
102,929
109,080
113,740
114,687
118,549
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
Total
381,992
Total
406,051
64,323
350,000
Total
429,988
Total
415,082
450,000
70,755
74,498
Total
427,483
74,658
Total
415,299
73,708
60,185
300,000
119,037
125,750
112,497
109,319
114,787
119,840
117,756
114,307
2005
2006
2007
107,061
250,000
2007 child pop
shows a 4.5%
decrease from
2005 peak but
a 9% increase
over 2000.
200,000
150,000
111,817
100,000
50,000
0
Age 0 - 4
Age 5 - 9
Age 10 - 14
Age 15 - 17
Pop source: ACS 2007
2
Broward Children Below Poverty Level
2000-2007
Broward Children Below Poverty Level
2000-2007
14.7%
15.4%
15.6%
61,592
63,413
16.2%
67,243
13.5%
55,019
15.3%
15.5%
65,307
65,182
15.7%
64,600
57,098
14.7%
2000
15.4%
2001
15.6%
2002
2003
16.2%
2004
13.5%
2005
15.3%
2006
15.5%
% peaked in
2003, dropped
to lowest level
in 2004, & rose
again to
around 15%
where it has
remained
15.7%
steady from
2005 - 2007.
2007
Source: Broward Benchmarks based on ACS data
3
Broward Households Below Poverty Level
Recipients / Non-Recipients of Food Stamps
2004-2007
59,259
57,394
Household Below Poverty Level Receivng and Not Receiving Food Stamps
2004-2007
78%
83%
55,508
54,679
74%
80%
Less than a
quarter of
households
below poverty
have been
receiving food
stamps in
Broward
between 2004
and 2007.
19,009
16,283
26%
11,590
22%
20%
17%
2004
2005
Below Poverty Household Recipients of Food Stamps
13,549
2006
2007
Below Poverty Household Non-Recipients of Food Stamps
Source: American Community Survey
4
Homeless Households with Dependent Broward Children
2005-2007
Homeless Households with Dependent Broward Children
2005-2007
178
132
Total Homeless
Households
Total Homeless
Households
Includes
400 Children
Includes
500 Children
2005
The HUD
definition for
homeless
shows an
increase of
almost 35%
between 2005
and 2007.
2007
Broward County Homeless Initiative Partnership
Division
5
Homeless Children in Broward School District
2006 - Current
Number of Homeless Children in Broward County Public Schools
2,606
2393
1702
1641
1303
FY 05/06
FY 06/07
FY 07/08
The School Board
definition shows
Hurricane Wilma
effects
In 2005/06
and continued
high numbers
in 2006-2008.
School Board
counts
children/youth
who are sharing
housing.
7/1/08- 1/8/09
Note: FY 08 -09 shows projected numbers.
Source: Broward County Public Schools
6
Percentage of Uninsured Broward Children
2000 -2008
Percentage of Uninsured Broward Children
2000-2008
12.10%
12.30%
9.90%
7.30%
6.60%
2000
2002
2004
2006
% of uninsured
children peaked
in 2006 to over
12% then
dropped in
2008 to its
lowest level
(6.6%) since
2000.
2008
Source: PRC Survey
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Birth Mothers in Broward with Poverty Risk Factors
2000 - 2007
Birth Mothers in Broward with Poverty Risk Factors
2000-2007
4.6%
1,018
4.5%
1,002
866
2000
2001
4.0%
4.0%
2002
3.6%
3.6%
813
824
2003
2004
3.8%
3.4%
924
886
797
2005
2006
% of births to
mothers with all
3 poverty risk
factors of
unmarried, less
than HS education
& under age 20
declined between
2000 and 2003
but has started
climbing back up
between 2004
and 2007.
2007
SOURCE: Florida Department of Health
8
Percentage of Births to Broward
Mothers Without HS Education
2004 - 2007
Rate of Births to Mothers Without High School Education
14.6%
14.8%
14.7%
3,369
3,474
3,367
Total
Broward
County
Births
22,899
Total
Broward
County
Births
23,127
Total
Broward
County
Births
23,434
Total
Broward
County
Births
22,929
2004
2005
2006
2007
14.7%
3,364
Research links
lower parental
education levels
with children’s
risk of school
failure.
Maternal
education less
than High
School is also
associated with
higher rates of
low birth
weight.
9
Number of Broward Children Eligible to
Receive Financial Assistance for Child Care
2002 - 2007
Number of Broward Children to Receive Financial Assistance for Child Care
2002-2008
18,925
18,765
19,300
18,583
18,846
19,513
13,398
2001/02
2002/03
2003/04
2004/05
2005/06
2006/07
Lowest in
2001/02 because
only State money
available. In
2002/03, influx
of CSC and CCEP
funds increased
amount.
2007/08
Source: Early Learning Coalition
10
Number of Months Children Spend on
Wait List for Financial Assistance for Child Care
2002 - 2008
Number of Months Priority Broward Children Spend on Waiting List
2001-2007
17.0
12.5
12.5
11.0
11
9
5.5
2001/02
2002/03
2003/04
2004/05
2005/06
2006/07
2007/08
Source: Early Learning Coalition
11
Broward Domestic Violence Offenses per 100,000
1999 - 2007
Broward Domestic Violence Offenses per 100,000
1999-2007
549.5
475.1
1999
2000
471.0
440.6
434.9
2001
2002
2003
482.4
2004
473.5
2005
437.4
434.3
2006
2007
Domestic
violence is
linked to child
abuse. Children
who witness it
can be affected
in the same
ways as children
who are
physically and
sexually abused.
Source: Florida Department of Law Enforcement
12
Rate of Abuse/Neglect per 1,000 Children
2004 - 2007
Chart Title
30.0
29.6
29.4
28.4
22.1
21.6
21.3
20.8
2003/04
2004/05
2005/06
2006/07
Broward
Broward’s rate
is lower than
Florida’s and
has been
trending down
for the last 4
years.
Florida
Pop source: "Children Identified as Victims" Reports Table B-4 of DCF Annual Reports
13
Adoptions Finalized Within 24 Months
of Latest Removal from Home in Broward County
2005 - 2007
Percentage of Broward Adoptions Finalized Within 24 Months of Latest Removal from Home 2005-2007
49.00%
38.46%
28.6%
2005
2006
2007
Source: HomeSafenet Annual Report, Table G-2, Children Adopted Within 24 Months.
14
Rate of Broward Children Suicide Deaths
per 100,000 Ages 15-19
1999 - 2007
Rate of Suicide Deaths per 100,000 Broward Youth Ages 15 - 19
1999-2007
4 of the 7
suicides in the
2002 spike &
3 of the 6 in
2004
were age 19
7.0
6.3
5.4
5.4
3.2
3.0
3
4
2.9
2
2.7
5
2
5
3
4
3
0.9
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
Source: FDOH Charts
15
Unintentional Injury Death Rate per 100,000
For Broward Children Ages 0-19
1999 - 2007
Unintentional Injury Death rate per 100,000 Broward Children
Ages 0 - 19
18.0
16.0
15.0
14.8
14.0
15.2
15.4
13.6
13.0
12.0
12.9
11.8
10.8
The rate
fluctuated
1999 – 2007,
peaking in
2005 but
declining each
year since then.
10.0
8.0
6.0
4.0
2.0
0.0
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
Source: FDOH Charts online
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Rate of Drowning Deaths of Broward
Children Ages 0 – 3 per 10,000
1999 - 2007
Rate of Drowning Deaths of Broward Children
Ages 0 - 3 per 10,000
1999 - 2007
1.9
16
1.3
1.2
11
10
1.1
1.0
9
9
0.8
0.7
0.7
6
6
7
0.6
5
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
Source: Florida Department of Health
17
Percent of Broward High School Students Reporting
Current Alcohol Use
1999 - 2008
Percent of Broward High School Students Reporting Current Alcohol Use
1999-2008
44.1
44.0
43.9
42.6
42.0
39.9
38.3
37.3
36.0
34.1
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
**Past 30-day use
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
*Past 30-day use
Sources: **CDC&P Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance *Florida Youth Substance Abuse Survey and United Way of Broward County Commission on Substance Abuse
18
Percent of Broward High School Students
Reporting Marijuana Use in Past 30 Days
1999 - 2008
Percent of Broward High School Students
Reporting Marijuana Use in Past 30 Days
25
21.8
20.9
20
17.9
17.2
17.3
15
17.0
14.6
13.9
14.0
11.4
10
5
0
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
*Use in Past 30 days
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
**Use in Past 30 days
* US CDC&P Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance Survey (Odd Numbered Years)
** FL DCF Florida Youth Substance Abuse Survey (Even Numbered Years) and United Way of Broward County Commission on Substance Abuse
19
Percent of Broward High Students
Reporting Cocaine Use in Past 30 Days
1999 - 2008
Percent of Broward High School Students Reporting Cocaine Use in Past 30 Days
1999-2008
2.9
2.6
2.6
2.2
2.2
1.7
1.3
1.1
1.1
0.3
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
*Use in Past 30 Days
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
**Use in Past 30 Days
Sources: *CDC&P Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance (Odd numbered years)
**Florida Youth Substance Abuse Survey (Even numbered years) and United Way of Broward County Commission on Substance Abuse
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Broward Middle School Substance Abuse
2000 - 2008
Broward Middle School Substance Abuse
2000 to 2008
24.0
19.8
20.1
18.7
16.8
8.1
5.4
4.5
5.2 4.7
5.0
2.5
2000
2002
2004
Alcohol
Cigarette
2.5
2006
3.5
2.3
2008
Marijuana
Source: Florida Youth Substance Abuse Surveys 2000-2008 and United Way of Broward County Commission on Substance Abuse
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Juvenile Drug Arrests Per 100,000 for
Florida, Broward and Palm Beach
2004 - 2008
Chart Title
838.6
806.2
830.7
829.0
842.9
805.3
766.5
763.7
790.2
774.9
744.0
713.0
672.7
658.1
569.5
2003/04
2004/05
2005/06
Broward
Palm Beach
2006/07
2007/08
Florida
Source: Department of Juvenile Justice
22
Rate of Broward Juvenile
Delinquency Ages 10-17 per 100,000
2001 - 2008
Number of Broward juvenile Delinquency Ages 10-17 per 100,000
2001 to 2008
5,942
5,706
5,612
5,575
5,228
4,856
4,825
4,823
4,773
2001/02
2002/03
Broward Juveniles
4,681
4,462
4,425
2000/01
5,035
2003/04
2004/05
4,154
4,200
2005/06
2006/07
4,031
Broward’s rate
is consistently
lower than
Florida’s. Both
have been
trending down
and FY 2008
saw the lowest
rates since FY
2001.
2007/08
Florida Juveniles
Source: Florida Department of Juvenile Justice
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Broward Juvenile Violent Crime Arrests per 100,000
1999 - 2007
Violent Crime Broward Arrests per 100,000
1999 to 2007
584.6
586.7
566.2
549.0
503.9
478.3
472.3
439.9
435.4
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
Broward’s
juvenile
violent crime
has declined
between
1999 & 2007
(with an
anomaly in
2003).
2007
Data Source: Florida Department of Law Enforcement and Broward Sheriff's Office
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Broward Juvenile Property Crime Arrests Ages 10-17
1999 - 2007
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
1,776.51
1,719.56
1,814.31
2,065.59
2,179.04
2,476.28
2,686.50
2,635.17
2,925.63
Broward County Property Juvenile Crime Arrests Ages 10-17
1999 to 2007
Broward’s
juvenile property
crime has
decreased
overall between
1999 & 2007
(although slightly
higher in 2007
than 2006).
2007
Data Source: Florida Department of Law Enforcement and Broward Sheriff's Office
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Unemployed Broward Teens 16-19
2000 - 2007
Unemployed Teens age 16 - 19
24.1%
25.2%
23.6%
21.9%
20.8%
18.8%
17.8%
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
18.9%
2006
Teen
unemployment
rose between
2000 and 2003,
decreased the
next couple years
but starting
climbing back up
in 2007.
2007
Unemployed Teens age 16 - 19
CCB Broward Benchmarks 2002 for year 1999 data; Broward Benchmarks 2004 for years 2000 - 2003;
ACS for 2004 & 2005 (Tables: sex by age by employment status); 2006 & 2007 from Richard Ogburn/CCB
26
Unemployment – Ages 16-18 yr old
Broward Youth by Race/Ethnicity
2000 - 2007
Unemployment for Broward Youth
Ages 16-18
38.5%
34.7%
33.6%
33.2%
31.3%
27.7%
26.4%
22.1%
20.3%
21.5%
19.5%
17.8% 17.7%
2
0
0
0
2
0
0
1
16.4%
16.2%
14.7%
13.0%
15.8%
14.0%
2
0
0
2
2
0
0
3
2
0
0
4
2
0
0
5
2
0
0
6
2
0
0
7
2
0
0
0
2
0
0
1
2
0
0
2
White
2
0
0
3
2
0
0
4
2
0
0
5
2
0
0
6
2
0
0
7
2
0
0
0
Black or African
2000
24.1%
23.6%
23.3%
2001
2002
2003
2004
21.7%
15.2%
2
0
0
1
2
0
0
2
2
0
0
3
2
0
0
4
2
0
0
5
2
0
0
6
2
0
0
7
Hispanic or Latino
2005
2006
2007
CCB Broward Benchmarks 2002 for year 1999 data; Broward Benchmarks 2004 for years 2000 - 2003;
ACS for 2004 & 2005 (Tables: sex by age by employment status); 2006 & 2007 from Richard Ogburn/CCB
27
Quality of Life Benchmarks

New
–
–

Existing
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

Child Population Age 0 – 17 – new – Please add to Selected QOL Indicators
Unintentional death rate for age 0 to 19 (existing Benchmark 4.9.3 is for all ages)
1.6.1 - Children Below Poverty Level - Please add to Selected QOL Indicators
1.5.2 – Births to undereducated mothers (without a High School Diploma)
1.5.3 - Births to families at risk of poverty and instability
2.5.1 – Violent crime juvenile arrest rate
2.5.2 - Property crime juvenile arrest rate
2.6.1 – Juvenile delinquency
2.8.1 - Child Abuse/Neglect
2.9.1 – Domestic violence
4.7.1.a – Uninsured children
4.11.2 – Suicide by age group 15 – 19 (was in 2002 Benchmarks)
4.15.1 & 4.15.2 & 4.15.3 – current youth alcohol, marijuana, and cocaine use – original source CDC YRBS but
adding Florida Youth Substance Abuse Survey FYSAS
5.3.1 – Teen unemployment
Recommended Retiring:
–
1.9.1 – Runaway children –due to lack of consistent data source
28
Quality of Life Benchmarks (Continued)

Replacement Benchmarks
•

New to Both Broward County Children’s Plan BCCSP and QOL Benchmarks:
•
•

Objective: Align with Broward County Children’s Strategic Plan (BCCSP)
1.5.4 b, c. & d – recommend replacing with “% of Households below Poverty Receiving Food Stamps” –since
number receiving food stamps does not indicate the gap between need and met need
1.10.3 Homeless Families (which had included married couples without children) recommend replacing with:
 Homeless Households with Dependent Broward Children and
 Homeless Children in Broward County Public Schools
New to QOL Benchmarks:
•
•
1.7.1 & 1.7.2 replaced by Broward County Children’s Plan (BCCSP) 2006 ELC working group with:
 Number of Eligible Children Receiving Financial Assistance for Child Care and
 Number of Months Children Spend on Wait List for Financial Assistance for Child Care
1.8.1 & 1.8.2 & 1.8.3 (i.e. children in foster care, outcome of foster care, length of stay in foster care) replaced
by BCCSP working group with:
 % adoptions finalized within 24 months of latest removal from home
29
Quality of Life
30