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HE HR/PR/IR – benefits and concerns Andy Fryer ACU Glasgow Conference 15 July 2014 UCEA and HR/PR/IR The Universities and Colleges Employers Association (UCEA) provides member UK HE institutions with timely advice and guidance on employment matters pivotal to the sector. We anticipate change and support effective employment relations, practice and reward strategies within our member HE providers. Our employer resources cover these major themes: Clinical Academics, Employment Policy and Law, Health and Safety, Pay and Negotiations, Pensions, Research and Surveys……and Communications. www.ucea.ac.uk UCEA website UCEA and HR/PR/IR Head of Communications & Membership develops and delivers an effective external relations strategy for UCEA and its members. Provides provides communications advice and support to members, oversees media enquiries and plays a key role in managing the UCEA profile and membership development: HR/PR/IR! HR: Human Resources or Human Relations? IR: Industrial Relations or Industrial Action Resources? PR: PR is about reputation - the result of what you do, what you say and what others say about you. (CIPR) Chartered Institute of Public Relations UCEA’s 3Ps UCEA CSWG Communications Strategy Working Group Chaired by Professor Nick Petford: the ‘3 Ps’ What do the 3Ps mean for most in HE? Parking, Procrastination, Pay For UCEA’s CSWG they are: Pay, Pensions, Perceptions Pay • 150 UK HEIs in national collective negotiations • Pay restraint 2009 – 2014: 0.5%, 0.4%, 0.5%, 1%, 1%, 2% • ‘Unfairness’ used by trade unions: Restraint, ‘Living wage’, VC pay levels, HEI ‘surpluses’ • 2013/14 pay dispute and industrial action • Employers face income uncertainty, limits of affordability at 2%, Govt/public expectations that HE matches public sector pay policy restraint: 1% maximum • HR/PR/IR(IA): communications briefings, key messages, internal communications, transparency, infographics Infographic on ‘pay’ HE Trade Unions Pensions • The 6Ps?: Complex, changes, challenges, contributions, costs, communications • The complex challenges from longevity and financial crisis equals inevitable change. This may ‘cost’ employees but pension contributions are a substantial cost for employers USS 16%, TPS14%, LGPS 14% - 26%, SAUL 13% • Positive communications - provide life insurance, spouse and child pensions, ill health cover, still excellent after change, staff comms is key, from Q&As (EPF) to information that isn’t advice • Pensions IA has been….will it come again? Perceptions (speak louder than words) • ‘Living Wage’ or “poverty pay”? • £9k – make hay • Surplus…to requirements? • Defender or renderer of gender? Gender pay gap • Hero or Zero? ‘Casualisation’ and ‘zero-hours’ contracts • UCEA and trade unions jointly working on two of the above Perceptions: HE income and expenditure Perceptions: search engine interest in 'zero hours contracts', Jan 2012 - Jan 2014, UK 120 100 Interest index 80 60 40 20 0 Source: Google Trends (www.google.com/trends). Trends data is normalised and relative Perceptions – the benefits of working in HE “Working in HE - and not just for academics - is not quite like any other job. There are unique benefits. HE offers a way to develop a more refined set of skills, and a way to make a bigger contribution. Salary matters, as do pensions. But in some ways, the most important thing is the preservation of an extraordinary, open, flexible culture of work. When it goes right, as it mostly does, it's brilliant: it produces innovative research, happy students, and a career that last a lifetime.” Richard Williams, Professor of Contemporary Visual Cultures, University of Edinburgh (The Telegraph, 31 October 2013) Perceptions - the benefits of working in HE “In my previous job outside HE I doubt I would have been allowed back to work, or I would have been squirrelled away in a back office at the cost of my own career. But at university they look after you as a person, not just sticking to the T&Cs. There is always a sense of opportunity, that I can develop myself and take on new duties. Without the support I received, I may not have been able to work through some of the difficult times…We always try and be part of the student experience and help them feel at home.” Leanne Jones, senior supervisor at Cafe ATRiuM, University of South Wales (The Guardian, 27 September 2013) Perceptions - the benefits of working in HE "If I'm too busy with my PhD and I don't want to take on work, I can simply refuse," she says. Sometimes she is given a project with a long deadline, so can fit her hours in whenever she has time. She is paid around £13.90 per hour, which compares well with …retail, and she is grateful to be picking up teaching and research experience that is relevant to what she hopes will be a future career in academia. “For the next three months I know exactly what I am going to get…I want things [to be] like that, but at another stage maybe having a fixed salary would be better.” Yaamina Salman, international PhD student in Edinburgh business school (The Guardian, 16 September 2013) Case study 1: Kingston University • Auto enrolment – using HR/PR to enrol all workers into a pension, by law • Award-winning ‘Be different, be fun, be real’ campaign – on their own, literally! http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_detailpage&v=Cer8I4cX-vs • Six month internal campaign saw a rise from 84% to 89% of staff in pensions (April 2013 – September 2013) • Face-to-face - 1to1 and campus briefings • Direct media – emails and newsletters • Indirect media – posters, intranet and bus shelters KU winning formula Be different, be fun, be real Case study 2: SOAS • School of Oriental and African Studies • Social media in times of crisis • Political Occupations – unique campus • HR/PR working together (‘in the filed’ and in the office) and with others, including estates, security, management, media, students, staff, police • HR/PR before, during and after an occupation • Social media (twitter) the most important part of the communications mix 3000+ followers • Monitoring and communicating equally important Do you want to: •join the debate? •correct errors? •just monitor? Case study 3: University of Portsmouth Like two Peters in a pod… HR Director: “Staff engagement and effective communications has been at the heart of our HR strategy and all our successful HR changes have had an internal communications manager involved in the core team.” Director of Communications and Marketing: “Talk to each other on a regular basis – at one UCEA conferences, it was apparent this simple act is not that usual! Communicators need to work with HR to understand the nuances of the university as an employer, for example, when it comes to conveying news about negotiations. Trust each other.” Case study 3: University of Portsmouth The social media challenge • • • • • Is it appropriate? Do your staff want their employer in social media space? Even if they do, will they engage positively with you? Will senior managers be comfortable? It is largely an ‘open’ channel; how can you possibly monitor? Case study 4: University of Glasgow HR/PR: from staff surveys to strike action HR Director and Director of Media and Public Relations: “We do work very closely together and some good recent examples include the staff survey (up from 33% to 60% completion), industrial action and staff relocation (including HR) to a different part of the city. We also collaborate on materials and have regular and ad hoc meetings, and try at all times to be clear in our messaging and consistent and open with staff.” Case study 5: University of Northampton • Exploring the synergies that exist between these professional services • Unique? Director of Human Resources and Marketing “We have a HR officer working with an internal communications officer to develop the communications plan/strategy. We also have an embedded HR person working in marketing. Because I have an office in each department we have broken down silos working because the two teams constantly cross the physical divide!” 10 Reasons 1. People – one focuses on the market place and one on the workplace but both recognise that people are our greatest asset 2. Brand – what attracts staff and students must be real. The brand for students is strong but what is our employer brand and what have we promised the people who work for us. MIR and HR working together to develop a stronger brand identity and embedding the Ashoka principles 3. Engagement – fundamental to both areas, staff and students become our ambassadors. Enhance the satisfaction, loyalty, pride and willingness through organisation of events, working with partners and schools, staff development, supporting line management relationships and well being 4. Communication is key – what should we be communicating and how. Learn from each other to develop internal communications 5. Enhance the candidate experience – what can we learn from each other in terms of attracting and retaining talented individuals 6. The bigger picture – we both see things from a University perspective 7. Professional Resilience and saint like patience 8. Both can influence behavioural change 9. Apply market research concepts to staff feedback surveys – continuous not once a year and consolidate metrics to demonstrate ROI of strategy 10. Both focussed on influencing and motivating people Synergies identified by Marketing, International & HR teams “Inspiring people to perform at their Best” “Talent spotting – maintaining / selling culture of organisation” “Recruitment and “Our internal employees “Brand “Values – MIR “Face to face group retention – teaming MIR’s are our strength. We awareness markets values working “Brand brand messaging should invest time and across all around the University Communication Ambassadors” techniques with HR effort as they should live departments to staff and students Break down barriers” internal perspective and and breathe our brand” HR and MIR Staff development “The strength of the “Using Marketing methods “To help break down barriers and build expertise to promote – who are encourages brand affects talent to better working relationships. Visit Schools University as a trusted we?” practicing these recruiting and attract potential employees and Departments make ourselves known “Engagement employer” values and retention” & effective communication to – we are more than someone at the end employees / customers / “Work together to improve displaying them in attract and retain talent” of an e-mail” “Develop working clients” both student and staff “HR and MIR “Communication between teams people’s roles” relationships in “Attracting talent” “Recruitment experience by continuing to both trying to: in terms of upholding the brand “We can work together to break area of HR Recruiting staff – HR promote a united brand Attract identity using our knowledge down communication barriers “Your brand is your Recruitment with and providing staff with an Open Days – students” Engage and experience to take us across the University with PDR culture / your culture is MIR – enhance understanding of the Retain forward” objectives relating to your brand work” “Keep up with change – how change is importance of branding and Employees / communication and delivery of “Values / messages” Development of strong communicated and new processes how MIR can support all Customers” “Engage staff with communication skills training” employer brand helps adapt” departments including HR” the University “Discussion Groups – “Create and attract, develop and “Internal comms channel – using staff brand so they are understand the difference deliver a HR / “Better promotion of employee retain the best talent” development to communicate values proud to work between staff and students. Comms policy to benefits and strategic initiatives” here, like the “MIR and HR – Joined up thinking! legislate that Include values in our recruitment What encourages staff to apply / students are Both are outwardly focussed remain” team meetings campaigns e.g. job adverts “The key to successful “The use of Social Media and MIR proud to study Concentrate on the future are held every six ‘Welcome pack’ for staff alignment of HR and MIR is channels to attract and target the best here” Share similar business vision weeks to aid Develop employee brand” “Influence business behaviour clarity in both strategy and recruits. Ensure consistent use of Have similar responsibilities through MIR internal and strategy. Market the values and effective message, tone and language with Customers and HR recruiting with communications” organisation, it’s people and the “Strong attitude towards communication of both internally and externally” “If staff orientation candidates” the Brand and brand. MIR can contribute to through the University. Values session is not possible incorporation of it in structure of organisation and it’s “Both MIR and HR deliver parallel “Both looking for best are particularly important and in first month of work activities” people” and powerful benefits to things / people to develop effective if developed to employment, a short 1:1 “MIR and HR go together. When customers and employees. We and promote in capture the heart of the session gong over we think about 4P’s of enhance the satisfaction, loyalty organisation” University. They become the basics – contracts, Marketing – price, place, and willingness to act as long term inspiration and short “Both teams encourage learning, pensions, procedures promotion and product – it ‘University Ambassadors’” term guidance to marketers development and career would be beneficial” aligns with HR as compensation “Dissemination of information, “Brand Power! “Benefits and employees alike” – employees progression” “More team get togethers so we can get to / benefits, work environment, joined up team meetings. Face to Employer branding strategy – consistent and customer facing know one another on a personal level career opportunities and approach. Embed the brand, people are the face meetings and group work not products” rather than just as an email address” organisational culture. The “Apply Market Research brand – competitive differentiation emails” concepts to staff Recruit people who fit the brand and its values common element of course, is “Communicating effectively “New staff added to RtB list during first people” feedback survey. Could but also measure and develop them in the right with colleagues across week of employment so they’re quickly “Effective networking skills” be on a continuous basis way Schools and Departments” immersed into the University family – as opposed to once a = Engaged Employees” improvement of internal communications” “Influencing “HR and MIR both need support / year” “Better communication between MIR behaviour buy in from other internal “Develop links with HR / MIR via discussion groups” and HR What do we do?” change” stakeholders – how do we get “MIR and HR to work together this? Communication” on staff development “‘Internal Only’ job adverts – would be nice if opportunities (embedding / communicated in RtB not just on website” “Communication to staff through Payroll “Invite our Business Manager to a team meeting” recognition) e.g. Erasmus” (payslips)” UCEA and HR/PR/IR: questions and closing discussions Do these issues cross borders and campuses? What case studies can your country/institution provide? Should HR and PR be the lead on IR and IA? Can you think of new acronyms missing in our sector? Thank you www.ucea.ac.uk © UCEA, July 2014