Transcript Document
Life lessons MFS® 529 Savings Plan Presented by: Wayne R. Davies, CFP, ChFC Davies Financial Services 288 Main Street, Milford, MA 01757-2521 508-478-2640 or toll free in MA 800-648-1000 Securities offered through H. D. Vest Investment Services.SM Member SIPC. A wholly owned non-bank subsidiary of Wells Fargo & Company. NOT FDIC INSURED • MAY LOSE VALUE • NO BANK OR CREDIT UNION GUARANTEE NOT A DEPOSIT • NOT INSURED BY ANY FEDERAL GOVERNMENT AGENCY OR NCUA/NCUSIF For information about the MFS® 529 Savings Plan, please read the Participant Agreement and Disclosure Statement, along with the prospectus for each investment fund available through the plan. You should read the prospectus carefully before investing as it contains complete information on the fund's investment objective(s), the risks associated with an investment in the fund, the fees, charges, and expenses involved. These elements, as well as other information contained in the prospectus, should be considered carefully before investing. © 2005 MFS Investment Management®. MFS® investment products are offered through MFS Fund Distributors, Inc., 500 Boylston Street, Boston, MA 02116. 05-05 General Notes • The MFS® 529 Savings Plan is a flexible college investing plan sponsored by the state of Oregon and is administered by MFS Investment Management®. • Depending on your state of residence and the state of residence of the beneficiary, an investment in the MFS 529 Savings Plan may not afford you or your beneficiary state tax benefits. • This presentation must be accompanied by the MFS 529 Savings Plan brochure. 529 PUBLIC-PRES-REV2 05-14890 1 Lesson one: the simpler, the better Key 529 tax advantages • Earnings are tax deferred. • Withdrawals are free from federal tax through 2010 if used for qualified higher education expenses. You will be subject to federal income tax on your earnings and may face a 10% federal tax penalty if you withdraw money for something other than qualified higher education expenses. Unless Congress extends the law, the federal tax treatment of 529 plans will revert to its status prior to January 1, 2002. • Gift and estate tax benefit allows you to contribute up to $11,000 a year ($22,000 per married couple) per beneficiary without paying federal gift-tax consequences. Or you may gift up to $55,000 ($110,000 per married couple) to each beneficiary. You will not incur federal gift taxes as long as no additional gifts are made to the beneficiary for four years after the year during which you make the one-time gift. 1 529 PUBLIC-PRES-REV2 05-14890 3 Key 529 features • • • • Control over assets Wide range of investment options Additional fees are associated with 529 savings plans Investments in 529s involve risk. You should consider your financial needs, goals, and risk tolerance prior to investing. 1 529 PUBLIC-PRES-REV2 05-14890 4 Lesson two: the reward often outweighs the cost The rising cost of college Private Public newborn $ 299,690 $123,662 3 yrs. $ 258,883 $106,824 6 yrs. $ 223,633 $ 92,278 9 yrs. $ 193,183 $ 79,713 12 yrs. $ 166,878 $ 68,859 15 yrs. $ 144,156 $ 59,483 17 yrs. $ 130,754 $ 53,953 Participation does not guarantee that contributions and the investment return on contributions, if any, will be adequate to cover future tuition and other higher education expenses. Source: MFS calculations using data from College Board's Trends in College Pricing 2004 for tuition and fees and room and board. Calculations assume college costs will increase by 5% per year on average in all categories. For illustrative purposes only. 529 PUBLIC-PRES-REV2 05-14890 6 Reap the rewards Education level Mean annual earnings Not a high school grad $ 18,568 High school grad $ 26,817 Bachelor’s degree $ 50,758 Master’s degree $ 61,419 Ph.D. $ 84,021 Professional (business, law, medicine) $ 104,596 Participation in the plan does not guarantee that contributions and the investment return on contributions, if any, will be adequate to cover future tuition and other higher education expenses. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, March 2003 529 PUBLIC-PRES-REV2 05-14890 7 Lesson three: do the right thing Less taxing, greater growth potential Annual return: 6% Initial investment: $55,000 Tax bracket: 30% This example is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to predict the returns of any investment choices. The performance of the investments will fluctuate with market conditions. If there were no earnings, the account value will not increase. Fees and expenses have not been taken into account. If they had been, the performance shown would be lower. 529 PUBLIC-PRES-REV2 05-14890 9 A little goes a long way Annual return: 6% This example is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to predict the returns of any investment choices. The performance of the investments will fluctuate with market conditions. Regular investing does not ensure a profit or protect against loss in declining markets. Investors should consider their ability to continue purchasing shares during periods of low price levels. Fees and expenses have not been taken into account. If they had been, the performance shown would be lower. 529 PUBLIC-PRES-REV2 05-14890 10 Lesson four: share the wealth A plan to pass it on (turn to page 7 of the brochure) This presentation may not be handed out and must be accompanied by the MFS Investment Management 529 Brochure – 529-MFSP-BRO-01-04. 529 PUBLIC-PRES-REV2 05-14890 12 Assumptions • Married couple makes a gift of $110,000 to a 529 savings plan account for their eight-year-old son, Connor. • Connor starts public college at 18, attends for four years. • Once Conner graduates from college, Mrs. Anderson changes the owner of the account from herself to Connor with a simple letter of instruction. • Connor’s daughter Lily is born when he is 28. At that time, Connor takes advantage of the gifting rule unique to 529 plans and gifts $55,000 in the year of Lily’s birth and every successive fifth year, eventually moving the entire balance of his account to an account for Lily. • Lily attends private college for four years. • Hypothetical earnings are 6% per year for 40 years. Hypothetical examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to represent the future performance of any MFS product. 529 PUBLIC-PRES-REV2 05-14890 13 Lesson five: ask an expert Comparison shop MFS 529 Savings Plan UGMA/UTMA Education IRA Income tax treatment Tax deferred. Nonqualified withdrawals subject to income taxes and 10%federal tax penalty. Withdrawals are tax free if used for qualified higher education expenses. Earnings taxed at beneficiary’s rate Tax deferred. Nonqualified withdrawals subject to income taxes and 10% federal tax penalty. Withdrawals are tax free if used for qualified higher education expenses. Contribution limits Up to $250,000 per beneficiary None $2,000 per child per year Income limits No limits No limits Phases out for single filers at $95,000 to $110,000; for joint filers $190,000 to $220,000 Control of assets Account owner Custodian until child reaches majority, then the child Account owner Investment flexibility You can change your assets among funds once each calendar year or when you change beneficiaries. You can move your assets as often as you want, but each transfer usually is a taxable event. You can move your assets as often as you want. The investments you choose should correspond to your financial needs, goals, and risk tolerance. For assistance in determining your financial situation, please consult an investment professional. 529 PUBLIC-PRES-REV2 05-14890 15 Comparison shop MFS 529 Savings Plan UGMA/UTMA Education IRA Estate planning features Assets are transferred out of the owner's estate. Owner retains control. Asset are transferred out of the estate. Assets are transferred out of the owner’s estate. Owner retains control. Uses Can be used for almost any accredited post-secondary school No restrictions Can be used for any qualified educational expense, including elementary, secondary, and post-graduate Ability to change Can be transferred to another beneficiaries member of the same family without penalty Not permitted Can be transferred to another member of the same family without penalty Penalties on nonqualified withdrawals State tax deduction Ordinary income taxes and a 10% IRS penalty on earnings None Ordinary income taxes and a 10% IRS penalty on earnings $2,000 for joint filers and $1,000 for single filers – Oregon residents only No No Fees $25 annual fee, waived for accounts valued over $25,000 and for Oregon residents Differs, depending upon funding vehicle Differs, depending upon funding vehicle The investments you choose should correspond to your financial needs, goals, and risk tolerance. For assistance in determining your financial situation, please consult an investment professional. 529 PUBLIC-PRES-REV2 05-14890 16 Flexibility • High contribution limit of $250,000 • Low minimum contribution of $250 • Reallocate contributions and earnings among MFS funds once a year • MFS Automatic Exchange Plan 529 PUBLIC-PRES-REV2 05-14890 17 Complete owner control • • • • Retain control over the assets Change the designated beneficiary Roll over other college savings accounts Name contingent account owner 529 PUBLIC-PRES-REV2 05-14890 18 More investment choice • Age-based option • Built-in allocation approach • Customized approach For more information on risk associated with these options, please see a prospectus. 529 PUBLIC-PRES-REV2 05-14890 19 Age-based investment option For more information on risk associated with these options, please see a prospectus. 529 PUBLIC-PRES-REV2 05-14890 20 Built-in allocation approach Agressive growth 20% Growth 20% 80% Moderate 5% 20% 60% U.S. stocks Conservative Bonds 10% 35% 35% 50% 50% 10% International stocks Cash 5% Periodic rebalancing does not protect against loss in declining markets. Before selecting an asset allocation, you should understand the risks associated with investments in stock, bond, international, and small company funds. 529 PUBLIC-PRES-REV2 05-14890 21 Convenient access • • • • • Daily pricing MFS® Access Toll-free representative assistance Contribution confirmations Quarterly statements 529 PUBLIC-PRES-REV2 05-14890 22 Premier money management • Global asset management expertise across all asset classes • Time-tested money management process for pursuing consistent results • Full spectrum of investment products backed by MFS Original Research® • Resources and services targeted to real-life needs 529 PUBLIC-PRES-REV2 05-14890 23 Value-added resources • MFS Heritage Planning® – college savings options – choosing a college – financial aid • mfs.com – Webcasts with MFS investment professionals and industry experts – links to 529 news, views, and more – Calculate for College interactive tool • MFS educational series brochure – Jump Start • The BabyMintTM advantage BabyMintTM is a registered trademark of BabyMint, Inc.. 529 PUBLIC-PRES-REV2 05-14890 24 Simple to start • Determine which MFS investment options fit your goals and objectives • Review the MFS® 529 Savings Plan Participant Agreement and Disclosure Statement • Complete the MFS® 529 Savings Plan Account Application 529 PUBLIC-PRES-REV2 05-14890 25 Life lessons MFS® 529 Savings Plan The MFS® 529 Savings Plan is a flexible college investing plan sponsored by the state of Oregon and is administered by MFS Investment Management®. Depending on your state of residence and the state of residence of the beneficiary, an investment in the MFS 529 Savings Plan may not afford you or your beneficiary state tax benefits. There are additional fees with 529 savings plans. The MFS®529 Savings Plan is only available in conjunction with qualified tuition programs. 529 PUBLIC-PRES-REV2 26