Transcript 投影片 1

The Way Towards Safe Communities
Trauma in the UAE, the way forward
Plenary Session 3
International Conference on Trauma
Management, Critical Care and Prevention
Al Ain, United Arab Emirates
February 16-19, 2008
Leif Svanström,
Chair WHO CC Community Safety Promotion
Safe Communities
A WHO Concept and a worldwide
movement
1975- the first ”comprehensive” local community accident
prevention program (Falköping in Sweden) starts
1980- The worldwide ”movement” starts slowly
1980’s- WHO developed their Safe Community Concept.
1986- The first joint contacts between WHO and the movement
1989- WHO establishes The Safe Community Program in
Stockholm by Deputy Director Abdelmoumene;
the Collaborating Centre on Community Safety Promotion is
inaugurated and
the Stockholm Manifesto on Safe Communities adopted.
Chair
Co-ordinator
Leif Svanström
Moa
Sundström
Safety Promotion
Level
Sector
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
International
National
Community
Organisation
Group
Individual
Community Safety Promotion
Community
Promotion
“Safe Safety
Community”
13
What is a Safe Community?
A “Safe Community” can be a Municipality, a County, or a City
working with safety promotion, injury-, violence-, suicide and
natural disaster prevention, covering all age groups, gender
and areas and is a part of an international network of
accredited programs.
The community makes application to a Certifying Centre and if
accepted, an agreement is signed between the WHO
Collaborating Centre on Community Safety Promotion and the
community.
The Role of the
WHO Collaborating Centre
• To coordinate world-wide and regional networks of
Safe Communities, Affiliate Safe Community
Support Centres and Safe Communities’ Certifying
Centres.
• To develop indicators for Safe Communities and
sector-wise Safety Promotion.
• To organize training courses, conferences and
seminars in Community Safety Promotion.
The Safe Communities Network
Designated Members
Norway
Alvdal
Bergen
Fredrikstad
Harstad
Høyanger
Klepp
Kvam
Larvik
Os
Rakkestad
Sogn &Fjordane
Ski
Spydeberg
Stovner
Trondheim
Vågå
Årdal
Sweden
Arjeplog
Borås
Falköping
Falun
Katrineholm
Krokom
Lidköping
Ludvika
Mariestad
Motala
Nacka
Skövde
Smedjebacken
Staffanstorp
Tidaholm
Töreboda
Uddevalla
Denmark
Horsens
Finland
Hyvinkää
Kouvola
Estonia
Rapla
Netherlands
Rotterdam
Austria
Vorarlberg
Poland
Tarnowskie Góry
Serbia
Backi Petrovac
Czech Republic
Kromeriz
Bosnia (B&H)
Konjic
Iran
Arsenjan
Bardaskan
Kashmar
Israel
Raanana
South Africa
Eldorado Park
Broadlands Park &
Nomzamo
South Korea
Jeju
Canada
Suwon
Brampton
Songpa
Brockville
Vietnam
Calgary
Da Trach
Wood Buffalo
Dong Tien
Rainy River
Due Chin
Sault Ste. Marie
Lang Co
USA
Japan
Loc Sonh
Anchorage Kameoka
Xuan Dinh
Peru
Dallas
Australia
China
San Borja
Omaha
Denmark
Financial Sub-district
Chile
Springfield Hume City
Hong'qiao
Peñaflor
Latrobe
Huamu
Mackay/Whitsunday
Jianwai
Manly
Jing Ge Zhuang
Melbourne
Jing’an
Mosman
Kangjian
Noarlunga
Lu’an
Northcott
Maizidian
Palmerston
Qianjiaying
Pittwater
Wangjing
Ryde
Yayuncun
Townsville
Youth Park
Warringah
Yuetan
New Zealand
Alishan (Province of Taiwan)
Christchurch
Dungshr (Province of Taiwan)
New Plymouth
Fongbin (Province of Taiwan)
North Shore
Neihu (Province of Taiwan)
Porirua
Kwai Tsing (Hong Kong)
Taurange
Sham Shui Po (Hong Kong)
Waimakariri
Tuen Mun (Hong Kong)
Waitakere
Tai Po (Hong Kong)
Wellington
Tung Chung (Hong Kong)
Whangarei
Tsuen Wan (Hong Kong)
Countries with designated Safe Communities
China
1. Hong'qiao
2. Huamu
3. Jianwai Community
4. Jing Ge Zhuang, Kailuan
5. Jing’an
6. Kangjian
Finland
7. Lu´an Community
1. Hyvinkää
8. Maizidian
2. Kouvola
9. Qianjiaying, Kailuan
10. Wangjing
Estonia
11. Xicheng District, Beijing
Rapla
12. Yayuncun
Korea
13. Youth Park Community
Poland
1. Jeju
Tarnowskie
Iran Góry 14. Yuetan, Beijing
2. Songpa
Czech 1.
Republic
Arsanjan
3. Suwon
Kromeriz
2. Bardaskan
Republic
of Serbia
3. Petrovac
Kashmar
Backi
Sweden
Canada
1. Arjeplog
1. Brampton
2. Borås
Norway
2. Brockville
3. Falköping
1.
Alvdal
3. Calgary
4. Falun
2.
Årdal
4. Rainy River Valley
5. Katrineholm
3.
Bergen
5. Sault Ste. Marie
6. Krokom
4.
Fredrikstad
6. Wood Buffalo
7. Lidköping
5. Harstad
8. Ludvika
6. Høyanger
USA
Denmark
9. Mariestad
1. Dallas 7. Klepp
Horsens
10. Motala
8. Kvam
2. Anchorage
11.The
Nacka
Netherlands
3. Omaha 9. Larvik
Skövde
10. Os12.Rotterdam
4. Springfield
13. Smedjebacken
11. Rakkestad
Austria
12. Ski14. Staffanstorp
Bosnia and Herzegovina
State of Vorarlberg
15. and
Tidaholm
13. Sogn
Konjic
16. Töreboda
Fjordane
Israel
17. Uddevalla
14. Spydeberg
Raanana
15. Stovner
16. Trondheim
17. Vågå
Peru
San Borja (Lima) Sp.
South Africa
1. Eldorado Park
2. Nomzamo–Broadlands Park
1-4
5 and more
Updated to 21st Oct 2008
Chile
Peñaflor
In total: 119/144 in 26 countries
Vietnam
1. Da Trach
2. Dong Tien
3. Lang Co
4. Loc Sonh
5. Xuan Dinh
Australia
1.Denmark
2.Hume City
3.Latrobe
4.Mackay/Whitsunday
5.Melbourne
6.Noarlunga
7.Northcott
8.Palmerston
9.Ryde
10.SHOROC
11.Townsville
Japan
Kameoka
China (Province of Taiwan)
Hong
Kong
1.
Alishan
1. Dungshr
Kwai Tsing
2.
2. Fongbin
Sham Shui Po
3.
3. Neihu
Tai Po
4.
4. Tsuen Wan
5. Tuen Mun
6. Tung Chung
New Zealand
1. Christchurch
2. New Plymouth
3. North Shore
4. Porirua
5. Tauranga
6. Waimakariri
7. Waitakere
8. Wellington
9. Whangarei
Designated Safe Communities by region
10
2
45
3
2
33
24
Sum 119｛144｝
Updated to 21st Oct 2008
The Affiliate Safe Community Support Centres (ASCSC)
and The Safe Community Certifying Centres (SCCC)
Sweden
•Swedish Association for Safe Communities (SCCC)
China, Hong Kong
Czech Rebublic
Centre for Injury Prevention
(ASCSC)
Canada
• Safe Communities Canada (ASCSC)
• Occupational Safety and
Health Council (ASCSC)
South Korea
USA
• Center for Injury Prevention
and Community Safety
Promotion (ASCSC) (SCCC)
• National Safety Council (ASCSC)
• Peaceful Resources Center (ASCSC)
• Injury Prevention Research Center (ASCSC)
Bangladesh
South Africa
Centre for Peace Action
(ASCSC) (SCCC)
• Centre for Injury Prevention and
Research (CIPRB)
Colombia
• Instituto CISALVA (SCCC)
Australia
• Royal Children´s Hospital Safety Centre (ASCSC)
• Austrailian Safe Communities Foundation (SCCC)
New Zealand
• Safe Communities Foundation (ASCSC) (SCCC)
These Affiliate Centres are supporting the WHO CC in the development of the Safe
Communities Program and providing advice and assistance in the field of injury
prevention and safety promotion to the communities in their country and internationally.
The Certifying Centres also take care of the certifying function of the WHO CC.
Regional Safe Communities’ networks
European
Safe
Community
North America Safe
Network est.
Community Network - ?? 2009
10
2
45
3
2
Asia Safe Community
Network – est. 2007
TANG Wah Shing, Chair
Executive Director of Occupational Safety
and Health Council, Hong Kong SAR, China
33
24
Pacific Safe
Community Network - ??
Updated to 21st Oct 2008
Indicators for International Safe Communities
Safe Communities have:
1.
An infrastructure based on partnership and collaborations, governed by a crosssectional group that is responsible for safety promotion in their community;
2.
Long-term, sustainable programs covering both genders, all ages, environments, and
situations;
3.
Programs that target high-risk groups and environments, and programs that promote
safety for vulnerable groups;
4.
5.
6.
Programs that document the frequency and causes of injuries;
Evaluation measures to assess their programs, processes and the effects of change;
Ongoing participation in national and international Safe Communities networks.
Stockholm May 2002
WHO Collaborating Centre on Community Safety Promotion
Spreading the Safe Communities concept 1989-2008
Safe Community concept
and networks introduced
on location (countries)
Countries with designations under preparation 2008-
Specific Indicators for
Different Settings
There is one set of indicators for Safe
Community development but also
subsets of indicators.
These were developed for further
development of the Safe Community
movement and improving the quality of
safety promotion: Safe Traffic; Safe
Sports; Safe Homes; Safe Elderly; Safe
Work Place; Safe Public Places; Safe
Schools; Safe Waters and Safe Children.
Navajo Nation, USA
Suicide
S
A
Psychological
harm
Violence
F
Injury or
Physical harm
E
Material
harm
Accident
Natural
Disasters
War
T
Y
Safety Promotion
Level
Sector
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
Regional/
International
National
Community
Organisation
Group
Individual
“What can we do to support?”
National organizations or authorities ...
CommunitySafety
SafetyPromotion
Promotion
Community
13
Safety Promotion
Level
Sector
1
Regional/
International
National
Community
Organisation
Group
Individual
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
“What can we do to support?”
Regional Action like “the Asian Network”
“What can we do to support?”
National Action for ...
CommunitySafety
SafetyPromotion
Promotion
Community
13
Chair
Co-ordinator
Leif Svanström
Moa Sundström
[email protected]
[email protected]
www.phs.ki.se/csp
What is a Safe Community?
A “Safe Community” can be a Municipality, a County, or a City
working with safety promotion, injury-, violence- and suicide
and natural disaster prevention, covering all age groups, gender
and areas and is a part of an international network of accredited
programmes.
The community makes application to the Karolinska Institutet or
to the Certifying Centres and if accepted, an agreement is signed
between the WHO Collaborating Centre on Community Safety
Promotion at the K.I. and the community.
Indicators for International Safe Communities
Safe Communities have:
1.
An infrastructure based on partnership and collaborations, governed by a
cross-sectional group that is responsible for safety promotion in their community;
2.
Long-term, sustainable programs covering both genders, all ages,
environments, and situations;
3.
Programs that target high-risk groups and environments, and programs
that promote safety for vulnerable groups;
4.
5.
Programs that document the frequency and causes of injuries;
Evaluation measures to assess their programs, processes and the effects
of change;
6.
Ongoing participation in national and international Safe Communities
networks.
Stockholm May 2002
WHO Collaborating Centre on Community Safety Promotion
The Affiliate Safe Community Support Centres (ASCSC)
and The Safe Community Certifying Centres (SCCC)
Sweden
•Swedish Association for Safe Communities (SCCC)
Sweden
•Swedish Association for Safe Communities (SCCC)
China, Hong Kong
Czech Rebublic
• Occupational Safety and
China, Hong Kong
•Centre for Injury
Health Council (ASCSC)
Prevention (ASCSC)
• Occupational Safety and
Korea
Health Council (ASCSC)
Czech Rebublic
• Center for Injury Prevention
South Korea
Centre for Injury Prevention
and Community Safety
• Center
for Injury(SCCC)
Prevention
(ASCSC)
Promotion
(ASCSC)
and Community Safety
Promotion (ASCSC) (SCCC)
Bangladesh
South Africa
•University of South
South Africa
Africa,
Institute for
Centre for Peace
Action
Social and Health
(ASCSC) (SCCC)
Sciences (ASCSC)
•Centre for Peace Action
(SCCC)
Canada
• Alberta Centre for Injury Control and
Canada
Research (ASCSC)
• Safe Communities
Canada (ASCSC)
• Safe Communities
Foundation (ASCSC)
USA
• Peaceful Resources Center (ASCSC)
USA
• National Safety Council (ASCSC)
• Peaceful Resources Center (ASCSC)
• Injury Prevention Research Center (ASCSC)
Columbia
• Instituto CISALVA (SCCC)
• Institute of Child and Mother
Bangladesh
Health (ASCSC)
• Centre for Injury Prevention and
Colombia
Research (CIPRB)
• Instituto CISALVA (SCCC)
Australia
•
Royal
Children´s
Hospital
Safety
Centre
(ASCSC)
Australia
• Austrailian
Safe
Communities
Foundation
(SCCC)
• Royal Children´s Hospital Safety Centre (ASCSC)
• Austrailian Safe Communities Foundation (SCCC)
New Zealand
• Safe Communities Foundation (ASCSC) (SCCC)
New Zealand
• Safe Communities Foundation (ASCSC) (SCCC)
These Affiliate Centres are supporting the WHO CC in the development of the Safe
Communities Program and providing advice and assistance in the field of injury prevention
and safety promotion to the communities in their country and internationally.
The Certifying Centres also take care of the certifying function of the WHO CC.
The Safe Communities Network
Designated Members
Norway
Alvdal
Bergen
Fredrikstad
Harstad
Høyanger
Klepp
Kvam
Larvik
Os
Rakkestad
Sogn &Fjordane
Ski
Spydeberg
Stovner
Trondheim Vågå
Årdal
Sweden
Arjeplog
Borås
Falköping
Falun
Katrineholm
Krokom
Lidköping
Ludvika
Mariestad
Motala
Nacka
Töreboda
Skövde
Smedjebacken
Tidaholm
Uddevalla
Denmark
Fyn
Horsens
Nordborg
Vejle
Viborg
South Korea
Suwon
Vietnam
Lang Co
Loc Sonh
Da Trach
Dong Tien
Xuan Dinh
Canada
Brockville
Calgary
Wood Buffalo
Rainy River
Sault Ste. Marie
USA
Anchorage
Dallas
China
Omaha Springfield
Estonia
Youth Park Community
Rapla
Alishan (Province of Taiwan)
Dungshr (Province of Taiwan)
Netherlands
Fongbin (Province of Taiwan)
Rotterdam
Neihu (Province of Taiwan)
Austria
Kwai Tsing (Hong Kong)
Vorarlberg
Chile
Tuen Mun (Hong Kong)
Peñaflor
Tai
Po
(Hong
Kong)
Czech Republic
Tung
Chung
(Hong
Kong)
Kromeriz
Australia
Sham Shui Po (Hong Kong)
Bosnia (B&H)
Denmark
Tsuen Wan (Hong Kong)
Konjic
Hume City
New Zealand
Latrobe
Iran
New Plymouth
Mackay/Whitsunday
Kashmar
Waimakariri
Manly
Waitakere
Melbourne
Israel
Wellington
Mosman
Raanana
Whangarei
Noarlunga
South Africa
Northcott
Eldorado Park
Pittwater
Broadlands Park & Nomzamo
Ryde
Townsville,Thuringowa
Warringah
Finland
Hyvinkää
Specific Indicators for
Different Settings
There is one set of indicators for Safe
Community development but also
subsets of indicators.
These were developed for further
development of the Safe Community
movement and improving the quality of
safety promotion: Safe Traffic; Safe
Sports; Safe Homes; Safe Elderly; Safe
Work Place; Safe Public Places; Safe
Schools; Safe Waters and Safe Children.
Www.phs.ki.se/csp
[email protected]