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Huawei eLTE Solution for Long
Distance Pipeline
Author/ ID: Eric Kong / 43815
Dept: Wireless Solution Sales Department
Version: V1.0(20130216)
Content
1
Requirements & Challenges of Long Distance Pipeline
2
Huawei Innovative eLTE Solution
3
Product Family Introduction
4
Successful Cases
1
Long Distance Pipeline: Energy Transportation Lifeline
About
Character
•
•
•
•
•
•
Global energy demand grow 36% up to 2035
At present, 85% of the global oil transportation is by long range pipeline
In the future Pipeline will seek further expansion to meet the increasing crude oil supply
Serious environmental hazards: flammable, explosive, evaporable, diffusible, accumulative, poisonous,
Lifeline of nation economic: huge transportation capacity, continuous operation, high pressure, lack of
backup link, hard to repair
Lack of visibility: long distance, complex and harsh environment and major part invisible
2
Challenges of Long Range Pipeline Operation
“Know” it entirely
What need to be
done after
construction?
• make it possible to know what’s happening
throughout of the pipeline anytime and anywhere
•
real time performance monitoring
“Operate” it easily
A “naked”
pipeline can not
“run” well !
• make the pipeline controllable
• industrial mobility ensure that the most efficient
measure of on site collaboration is acquired to
deal with any occurrence
“Protect” it well
• Establish first responder capability to effectively
respond to emergencies and safeguard the core
asset of pipeline operation company
3
“Manage” It Well
Current Progress of Integrity Management of Energy Industry
Fushun(China): Natural
gas leakage caused by
unexpected cutting
down of pipeline
30,000 m3 poison gas
Misoperati
Governance
Else, 6.6
Government Legislation Ground on, 4.6
Movement
Regulation Making
, 7.3
Full Life Time Operation
Corrosion,
Geology Information
15.4
Integration Design
Corrosion Treatment
Welding Treatment
Pipeline Landfill
Pipeline Operation
Defect in
Natural
Environment
•
•
•
•
Shichuan(China):
Explosion caused by
defects in pipeline welding
10 death
•
•
•
Flood damage
Soil subsidence
Mountain
collapse
Slide downhill
Mud rock flow
Wind erosion
Frozen soil
4
Action
Implementing
 Quarterly
Environmental
Risk Evaluation
 Risk Factor
Routine Patrol
Third
Party
Damage,
49.6
Crude oil pipeline
(Nigeria): Explosion
caused by Oil Stealing
60 person died
Constructi
on &
Material,
16.5
Social
Environment
•
•
Pipeline
Environment
•
•
•
•
Dam
Transportation
facility
Power factory
Building
Park
Greenbelt
Mexico Bay: offshore
platform crude oil
leakage
Environmental damage
Advanced Requirement: Real & Critical Time Trustable
Status real time monitoring
Environment real time monitoring
Routine pipeline inspection
Routine risk factors inspection
Rush Time:56 Min
 Lack of routine
pipeline inspection
and real time state
telemetry
 Lack of effective
problem positioning
and immediate report
method
1、20:30 Oil unload,
unintentional collide
2、21:05 Smelled by
on site operator
3、21:10 Flammable
gas sensor alarm
4、21:15 Operator and
scheduler on site check
5、21:26 Explosion
 Poor collaboration
between scheduler
and operator
 Lack of remote
automation control,
high HSE risk of the
commandos
 Lack of knowledge
and remote expert
support
5
Critical Service
Solid Wireless
Private Operation
Network
Critical Task
Lack of Power Supply
Backhaul Transmission
Optimized Pipeline
Coverage
Video Commanding
Voice\Video Collaboration
Location Based Service
Industrial Broadband Mobility
Build Solid Foundation by All-in-One Mobile Broadband
Control &
Dispatch Center
 Voice Access:
300ms
x Data Tx Rate:
28.8kbps
Conventional
Voice Trunking
TETRA, DMR for
Critical Task
Commercial
Carrier Networks
Wideband
Digital Networks
WiFi, WiMAX for
Critical Service
We are offering total network solutions
with full functionality.
In private network all-in-one services provide a
more favorable solution for professional users Voice Trunking;
High-speed data Tx;
Mobility;
Guaranteed QoS;
...
Thus, Huawei introduces the cutting-edge
mobile broadband private network solution
6
Borderless Smart
Broadband
x Trunking voice not
supported
x Low-speed data Tx.
x Unguaranteed QoS
 Data Tx Rate: 54Mbps
x Mobility: Hard handover
x QoS: unguaranteed best effort
•
•
•
Industrial Reliability
& Security
Flexibility &
Economical
LTE based mobile broadband
Multi-application Enabling
High Reliability in Harsh Environments
• E2E QoS Infrastructure & Redundancy for reliability
• E2E Encryption
• Broad Choice of industry wireless spectrum
• Flexible networking and emergency Vehicle solution
• Platform based device\Single RAN platform
Content
1
Requirements & Challenges of Long Distance Pipeline
2
Huawei Innovative eLTE Solution
3
Product Family Introduction
4
Successful Cases
7
Huawei E2E eLTE Solution Architecture
App Server
Log
Positioning
CAD
Video Server
Screen Wall
Application Server
Application Layer
Network Layer
• eCNS (Core Network System)
eCNS
PSTN
Base Station
=BBU+RRU
Tetra
• eOMC (O&M Center)
Dispatch
Server
Dispatch
Station
• Broadband Trunking Dispatch Server
• eBBU (Base Band Unit)
Internet
Network
Layer
External Network
• eRRU (Remote Radio Unit)
Terminal
• Trunking Handset (Voice & Data)
Broadband Trunking
Handset
In-vehicle
Terminal
CPE
Mini PCIe
Wireless Module
USB Dongle
• Data Access Module
• In-vehicle Terminal
Terminals
8
• Embedded Access Module
Characteristic of Huawei eLTE Solution
Multi-Application Enabled Borderless
Broadband
•
•
•
•
Broadband data collection
Broadband trunking
Video surveillance
Field mobile collaboration
Industrial Reliability & Security & QoS
• High reliability in harsh environments
• E2E QoS infrastructure & redundancy for reliability
• E2E encryption
Flexibility & Economical
• Broad choice of industry wireless spectrum
• Flexible networking & emergency vehicle solution
• Platform based device\Single RAN platform
9
Coverage & Capacity of Wireless Broadband Network
Maximized coverage for efficient resource employment Frequency
/Coverage
400MHz
800MHz
1.4GHz
1.8GHZ
336-500
806~824,851~869
1447~1467
1755 ~1920
Voice
Data
Voice
Data
Voice
Data
Voice
Data
Urban
4.56
3.74
3.73
2.74
3.05
2.24
2.23
1.30
Rural
17.15
11.99
14.03
8.76
10.61
7.81
7.76
4.63
4.56Km
17Km
Single Cell Key Figures
Core Network Key Figures
Concurrent Trunking Groups
per eCNS
Capacity
Users
100,000
Base Stations
500
Trunking Groups
2,000
Huawei reliable services for extremely large group of users.
10
80 Group
5MHz
UL: 6 Mbps
DL: 22 Mbps
120 Group
10MHz
UL: 13 Mbps
DL: 45 Mbps
160 Group
20MHz
UL: 27 Mbps
DL: 90 Mbps
Real Time SCADA Application for Pipeline
RTU
AP CPE
eNodeB
Pressure Temperature
Pigging Station
AP CPE
EPC
NMS
ESD
Flow
AP CPE
Liquid level
Video Server
Disk array
Metering Station
CPE
Decoder
MIS Server
Combustible Electric
gas detection actuator
LTE
Terminals
Manual
Automation
11
•
•
•
Core Network &
Monitoring Center
Transmission Latency <10ms
Low cost, and real-time data acquisition
solution to improve operation efficiency
Broadband Trunking for Pipeline Construction & Operation
Compressed Station
Leaders
Office Maintenance Center
IPPBX
Pipeline Inspection
EPC
Pigging Station
Metering Station
•
•
•
Easy Communication
Stable & Reliable Network
12
One network connect area around the whole pipeline
Extend the communication from office to pipeline
Trunking & data & video improve efficiency of inspection
Dispatch Server
Mobile Video Surveillance along Pipeline
Monitoring the key areas over the whole oil field ensures the safety
IP cameraCPE
eNodeB
Pigging Station
On Utility Poles
IP camera
CPE
AP
EPC
NMS
Pipeline
Video Server
On Wall
Disk Array
All-in-one IP Camera
Metering Station
Decoder
On Vehicle
Compressed Station
Watchman
Terminals
Deployment of CPE
Nowatchman
•
•
•
•
CPE+IP cameras are easy to deploy
Vehicle mounted cameras have high mobility
Improve faster response to emergency
Ensure the safety around the pipeline and station
13
LTE
MIS Server
Core Network &
Monitoring Center
Service Collaboration for Field Work
Leaders Office
IPPBX
Maintenance Center
Dispatch
Server
TV Wall
EPC
Fast Fault Repair
• Vehicle mounted cameras have high mobility
• Timely communicate with support personnel by trunked terminals
• Convenient SCADA data query to monitor the situation through laptop
14
Competitive Trunking & Data Performance
In terms of Trunking (Push-To-Talk) service, Huawei offers
a more competitive solution than others’ private networks
Trunking Key Parameters
Commercial LTE Network
More design focus on high volume data transmission,
VOIP voice service is adapted.
Huawei Network
Based on LTE technique, Huawei network optimizes
signaling and processing procedures. Trunking voice
experience is greatly improved.
Radom Access
15ms
RRC Establish 25ms
Trunking Paging & Response
160~200ms
Data Channel Establish
60ms
Total Group Call Setup
<300ms
Preemptive
Priority Call
Ambience
Call
Listening
Retention
Trunking
Advanced
Features
Dynamic
Late Entry
Grouping
Lawful
Interception
Evolved high performance data service ensures real-time
100
Broadband transmission in high quality Data Throughput
The 20MHz bandwidth is capable to deliver up to 100Mbps
downlink data rate, and 50Mbps in the uplink.
Uplink
Downlink
0
HSPA
Latency
HSPA+
LTE
100
The optimized network obtains much less transmission
delay, with U-Plan delay <5ms and C-Plan delay <100ms.
0
Latency
HSPA
15
HSPA+
LTE
Characteristic of Huawei eLTE Solution
Multi-Application Enabled Borderless
Broadband
•
•
•
•
Broadband data collection
Broadband trunking
Video surveillance
Field mobile collaboration
Industrial Reliability & Security & QoS
• High reliability in harsh environments
• E2E QoS infrastructure & redundancy for reliability
• E2E encryption
Flexibility & Economical
• Broad choice of industry wireless spectrum
• Flexible networking & emergency vehicle solution
• Platform based device\Single RAN platform
16
Fully Adaption to Long Distance Pipeline Harsh Environment
Special Designed Device
EP680/EP680 Ex
CPE EG860
Application Scenarios
High Temperatures
Cold Weather
• EP680: IP67, 0.5m deep water < 30 minutes
• EP680 Ex: explosion proof (oilfield: IIC T4,
Mining & Colliery: Ib)
• CPE EG860: IP67
Seas and Oceans
Explosion Proof/ Waterproof Handset for Harsh Environments
17
Underground Mining
9-level QoS to Guarantee Real Time of High-priority Data Service
Hotspot Wireless: Contention Based QoS
Huawei eLTE: 9-level QoS
# Max allowed users
Level 1
No Absolute
Level 2
Level 3
Level 4
Level 5
Priority
Voice dispatching
×
Real-time Interactive Software
• Users access to hotspot network through fair
Video dispatching
Video buffer stream
contention, and no absolute user or service
data service based on TCP/IP
priority
• Any users unable to access to network if
accessed user > Max allowed user number
18
• 9-level QoS algorithms to guarantee real-time
data service
Redundancy for Reliability of Pipeline Wireless Coverage
EPC
DBS3900
• Board level backup
• MPT & baseband backup incase of any fault detected
• EPC support multi eCNS redundancy
N+1 redundancy
•
Reliability solutions: S1-flex, OAM channel backup, IP routing
backup and Ethernet trunk
•
Failure detection mechanism: BFD, ARP and Ethernet OAM
19
•
Reliability solutions: Multi eCNS can be group together for
redundancy
*note: N<=4
E2E Encryption Gives a Protected Communication
Key Disposal
Center
PLMN
PSTN
BTS
Voice Encryption
eCNS
Trunking Encryption
SMS Encryption
GW
Alternative
Encryption
Algorithm
Separate Key Disposal Center, 256 bit Key per Transaction
20
Internet
One Session One
Secret
Characteristic of Huawei eLTE Solution
Multi-Application Enabled Borderless
Broadband
•
•
•
•
Broadband data collection
Broadband trunking
Video surveillance
Field mobile collaboration
Industrial Reliability & Security & QoS
• High reliability in harsh environments
• E2E QoS infrastructure & redundancy for reliability
• E2E encryption
Flexibility & Economical
• Broad choice of industry wireless spectrum
• Flexible networking & emergency vehicle solution
• Platform based device\Single RAN platform
21
Broad Coverage of Industry Wireless Frequency
Multiple Frequency Bands:
TDD
400M
FDD
1.4G
700M/800M/850M
/900M/1.0G
1.8G
AWS/1.7G/1.8G
2.3G/2.5G/2.6
G
2.1G
2.6G
• Multiple frequency bands for LTE trunking: 1.4Ghz/1.8Ghz now available,
400Mhz/800Mhz can be launched in Q3 2013.
• Flexible architecture for quick frequency customization.
• Various standard bandwidths (1.4M,3M,5M,10M,15M,20M) give more
choices.
22
3.5G/3.6G/3.7G
5.8G
Flexible Networking for Pipeline Application Scenarios
Flexible in video surveillance
A.Flexible in video surveillance.
Flexible in RRU installation
B.Flexible in RRU installation.
C.Flexible in network dimension.
Fixed
Flexible in network dimension
Handset
Small Network
Mobile
On Tower
Against Wall
On the rooftop
Large Network
Isolated Single Site
• One site: 6 RRUs
• DL 450Mbps, UL 300Mbps;
• 2U core network for 60 cells
• Available in Q3 2012
23
• 500 eNodeB
• 100,000 users, 512 group calls
Emergency Communication Vehicle for Critical Time
Emergency Vehicle Communication
Command Center
Set up <10
min
Satellite
Microwave
Dispatcher
• Rich Features:
 Video Dispatching
Dispatch Server
 Push-to-Talk Group Calls, up to 256 Groups, 1024 C
oncurrent Users
 Direct Video Calls
APP Server
 HD Video Monitoring
 Personnel/Vehicle Positioning
Isolated Single Site
 Emergency Pre-Emptive Priority Call
 Soft Switch between Signal On the Move
Onsite CCTV
Broadband Trunking Handset
Vehicle Device
and Elevated Antenna
Fast deployment in critical time, mobile command office outside
24
Exclusive Solution for Pipeline Power Supply
Green, Reliable and Easy to Deploy
Diesel Hybrid
HyBrid Power for unstable grid or off grid BTS
•
TCO saving in different scenarios:40%~60% fuel saving,
90% maintenance cost saving, 30% PV panel saving
Solar Hybrid
•
High efficiency & High density: 96.8% leading grid conversion
Efficiency, 98.5% leading solar conversion efficiency
BTS
Grid Hybrid
•
Easy to deploy: Single platform, multi play, smooth evolution
Solar Powercube500 for off grid pipeline video surveillance
•
Outstanding reliability: 25 years energy plant system lifespan, 144
km/hours level wind resistance
Mini-Solar
Camera &
CPE
•
Pipeline Video
Surveillance •
All-in-one
cabinet
Foot print saving & easy deployment: All in one cabinet design,
Footprint saving about 50%, Easier deployment
High efficiency & Investment protected: 35% device cost saving, 28%
more power utilization rate
Power supply in any scenarios, green, flexible, easy to attain and high reliability
25
Content
1
Requirements & Challenges of Long Distance Pipeline
2
Huawei Innovative eLTE Solution
3
Product Family Introduction
4
Successful Cases
26
E2E Equipments Portfolio for Industry Users
Chipset
Device
27
Network
Application
Power supply
Compact Core Network Customized for Industry Users
• 14U all-in-one cabinet
• Proper capacity for industry customers:
eCNS600/eCNS210
HSS
MME
PGW
SGW
subscribers
eNodeB
trunking
groups
concurrent
trunking groups
eCNS600
≤20 000
500
2 000
512
eCNS210
≤200 000
1 500
20 000
2 000
• Smooth expansion: Stackable cabinets for capacity
expansion
• High reliability: Board backup for high reliability, MTBF ≥
250000hours
• Thermal conditions: 0℃ ~ 45℃ (operating), -5℃ ~ +50℃
(extreme), -40℃ ~ +70 ℃(package & stock)
Compact core network, easy deployment, smooth expansion and high reliability!
28
Micro Core Network for Small Capacity Industry Users
• 2U height, ≤ 12kg: 4 network elements (MME,SGW, PGW, HSS) in
eSCN230
one box
• Maximum 4000 subscribers, 20 eNodeBs, 2Gbps throughput ,512
trunking groups, 512 concurrent trunking groups
• High Reliability: Board backup, and NE redundancy, system
availability ≥ 99.999%, MTBF ≥ 155000hours, MTTR ≤ 1hour
• Low Power consumption: ≤ 400W
Available in 2013 Q3
• Working temperature: -20 °C to +55 °C
Micro Core Network for Easy Deployment, and Cost Effective
29
DBS3900: Wide Coverage and Easy Deployment
BBU:
• 2U height, weight: ≤12kg (Max. Load)
• Max. active user: 2000
• Power consumption: ≤300W (Max. Load), ≤150W (Light Load)
eBBU
• Maximum configuration: One BBU for 6 RRU( Trunking), One BBU
for 12 RRUs(FDD)/18RRUs(TDD) ( Broadband access)
On Tower
On the Pole
RRU:
ECV
• Frequency bands: 400M/800M in 2013 Q3
- FDD: 700M/800M/850M/900M/1.0G/1.8G/2.1G/2.6G
eRRU
eRRU
eRRU
- TDD: 400M/800M/1.4G/1.8G/2.3G/2.5G/2.6G/3.5G/3.6G/3.7G/5.8G
• Bandwidth: 5MHz/10MHz/20MHz
• Max. output power: 4 * 20W
• Power supply voltage: -48V DC, ~220V
• Weight: ≤19.5kg
• Ingress protection: IP65
• Temperature (operating): -40℃ ~ +55 ℃
30
Against Wall
Top of Building
Multi-shape Devices for Different Industry Applications
Handset
EP680 (400M/800M/1.4G/1.8G)
EP680 v2
• Trunking Voice, Data Dispatching, Video
Monitoring…
• 2.4’’ TFT LCD
• TD-LTE/Wi-Fi
• IP67 Water & Dust proof
Optional Enhancements:
• Direct Mode Operation (DMO)
• Highly Secured Encryption
• Low Frequency Adaption
EP680 Ex
• Explosion Proof
• Oilfield: IIC T4
• Mining & Colliery: Ib
eH811(1.8G)
•
•
•
•
•
•
Android 4.0 smart phone OS
4.5 inches IPS touch screen, resolution: 1280 x 720 pixels
Dimensions (H x W x D): 146 mm x 72 mm x 21 mm, weight: 300 g (with battery)
Storage capacity: ROM: 4 GB, RAM: 1 GB
Processor: TI OMAP4460 1.5 G + LTE MODEM
Operating temperature: –20°C to +55°C
EG860 (400M/800M/1.4G/1.8G)
CPE
• TD-LTE Wireless data access
• LAN & WiFi broadband service
• Indoor & outdoor use
Mini PCIe
Wireless Module
EM350
eA660 (1.8G/2.3G/3.7G/5.0G)
•
•
•
•
•
Dimension: 250 mm x 250 mm x 80 mm
Power supply: POE
Power consumption: <12W
IP67, MIL-STD-810F
Operating temperature: –40°C to 65°C
• Standard Mini PCIe slot
• Easy embed chip for customization
• Handy adaption for PDA, Pad, Video Camera and other devices
31
Small & Light eOMC, Easy Deployment & Maintenance
• E2E NE Management: eCNS, BTS, and even for
devices
• Network Monitoring: Visualized topology
Core Network
monitoring, alarm & event notification, and real-time
resource usage display
• NE Maintenance: NE configuration,
BTS
eOMC
commissioning, upgrade, or even device OTA
upgrade
• Maintenance Tool Kits: Performance analysis
Device
tool, network planning & optimization tool,
comprehensive terminal programming tool
32
Small Size eMDS for Efficient Dispatching
eMDS
• Interworking with TETRA and PSTN
• Broadband dispatching: Data & Voice & Video
dispatching
• Conventional voice dispatching: Trunking (PushPersonalized User Interface
to-Talk) group call, direct video calls, voice
broadcasting, ambience listening, voice & video
recording
• Dispatching Control: Group hierarchy
management, call retention, late entry, emergency
priority call, call authorization
33
Content
1
Requirements & Challenges of Long Distance Pipeline
2
Huawei Innovative eLTE Solution
3
Product Family Introduction
4
Successful Cases
34
Huawei eLTE Solution: Leading Commercial Progress
Huawei LTE: 64 Operator Networks & 12 Industry Networks, Ranking No.1
( As of Dec. 2012)
12 Commercial Industry LTE Networks
•
89 Key Roles in 100+ international standard
organizations
• Norway Tampnet: World’s 1st LTE Application in Oilfield
• China Southern Power Grid : World’s 1st LTE
Application in smart gird
• China Shuohuang Railway: World’s 1st LTE Application
in Railway
Chair or Vice in RAN2, RAN3, RAN4, GERAN, SA5, CT, CT1, CT3
Chair or Vice in SG5, WP 5D WG, WP 5D SWG
Chair or Vice Chair in WWRF, WG3, WG7, N.A. & WWRF fellow
GSA, Dec. 4th , 2012
• No.1 contributions to 3GPP LTE RAN Standards
in 2010 and 1H2011
Source: 3GPP, June, 2012
311
240
222
220
167
Huawei
35
ALU
Nokia
142
Ericsson Samsung Qualcomm
Norway Tampnet - Optimizing the Offshore Industry
Connecting Offshore and Onshore
Constantly Expanding the Infrastructure
• Authorized telecommunications operator in Norway and in Australia, established in 2001 by Statoil. acquired by
HitecVision in August 2010, aiming to become the preferred offshore network provider
• Operating the largest offshore high capacity communication network in the world, carrying traffic for
approximately 100 oil and gas producing platforms in the North Sea
36
Norway’s Tampnet’s Promise to Its Clients
Integrated Operation through Large-capacity Communication Network
• Get the best people for the task at hand, reduce the need for placing people offshore, enable on-shore experts to
support multiple operations
• Confidently drill new wells with precision, reduce cost of transportation, improve safety welfare of personnel, and
accelerate and improve decision making
37
Huawei Solution Satisfies Tampnet’s Strategic Requirements
Broadband & Ultra Long-Range Coverage
On-shore Central Control Room
• Advanced Technology, 2*2 MIMO, and high-gain antenna
• 37 KM coverage range
NMS
EPC
Storage SCADA Server MIS Server
Economical Deployment
TDM or Packet MW
RRU on Tower
RRU
on Tower
IDU
IDU
• Cell edge rate up to DL 2Mbps, UL 1Mbps
• Compact EPC and PC-server OSS located in onshore
room, and space saving
• Distributed eNodeB: RRU on oil well tower, BBU on living
areas
High Security & Reliability
CPE
CPE
• RRU on explosion proof rooms, CPE together with satellite
ODU in fairing , external antenna connected with CPE
• Voice/Video/Trunking/SMS service encryption
• Adaptation to extreme environments: very hot and humid
weather, strong wind
Data
Acquisition
Video
Surveillance
38
Command
Dispatch
Tampnet Benefits from Huawei eLTE Solution
Applications
Remote
Communication &
Dispatch
Data Acquisition &
Remote Control
Video Surveillance
Internet
Offshore Well
Onshore Control Control Room
Past
• By helicopter
• By Satellite
• Low efficient
• Expensive
• Bad real-time performance
• Narrow Band
• Automation
Now
• Reduce offshore
staff
• Reduce the need for placing maintenance staff offshore, enable on-shore experts to support multiple operations
Value
• Improve drill operation efficiency and save operation costs
• Improve safety welfare of personnel, and enrich their life
Improve Operation Efficiency & Save Operation Costs & Enrich Personnel's Life
39
HUAWEI ENTERPRISE ICT SOLUTIONS A BETTER WAY
Copyright©2012 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
The information in this document may contain predictive statements including, without limitation, statements regarding the future financial and operating results, future product
portfolio, new technology, etc. There are a number of factors that could cause actual results and developments to differ materially from those expressed or implied in the predictive
statements. Therefore, such information is provided for reference purpose only and constitutes neither an offer nor an acceptance. Huawei may change the information at any time
without notice.