Transcript Dual Cell
Dual Cell
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1900 MHz/800 MHz Integration
1900
800
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TDMA/136
- Merging of 800 & 1900 deployments
Increase capacity
Increase coverage
- new licenses enabling extended coverage
Full coverage from day one!
- dual mode/dual band phones
Re-use of existing infrastructure
Better trunking efficiency
TDMA 1900
TDMA 800
TDMA 1900
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TDMA/136
- The dual-band standard
800 MHz AMPS/TDMA
1900 MHz TDMA
Dual-band/dual-mode terminal
800 MHz AMPS/TDMA
& 1900 TDMA
An example of how an operator
can get nationwide coverage
by merging 800 & 1900 MHz
deployments
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One System
800 1900MHz
MSC
(ICMS8800)
800 1900MHz
1900MHz
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800MHz
Infrastructure Reuse
ANP
MSC
TCB
CRI
ATCC
PSTN
MTRAC
Rx
GS
NTSW
RTT
TRX
MC
EMRPS
ETC
STR
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ATC
ETB
EMRP
Tx
Base Stations in 1900MHz Band
Prim
Main
Prim
RBS 884 Micro
(1900MHz)
CRI
POWD
POWD
POWD
TCB c
ATCC c
ATCC c
ANPC 1
ANPC 2
CRI
TCB f
TCB b
ATCC b
ATCC b
TCB a
ATCC a
ATCC a
CRI
TCB b
1/2 CRI
TCB c
ANPC a TCB a
ANPC b TCB b
ANPC c
TCB c
TCB e
ATCC a
ATCC a
ATCC b ATCC b
ATCC c
ATCC c
TCB d
TCB a
TCB a
TCB b
TCB c
TCB c
RBS 884 Macro
(1900MHz)
TCB a
POWD
TCB b
RBS 884 Macro Quad
(1900MHz)
3x4 Maximum
3X15 Maximum
3X16 Maximum
Up to 12 carriers
per site
Up to 15 carriers
per cell
Up to 16 carriers
per cell
City and in building
applications
City and Rural
applications
Rural applications
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Base Stations in 800MHz Band
POWD
RBS 884 Pico
Indoor sites
<20 dBm
4 carriers/cell
RBS 884 Micro
Indoor sites
24 dBm
24 carriers/cell
RBS 884 Micro
With MCPA
City and rural sites
36 dBm
24 carriers/cell
TCB
ANPC 2
TCB
ANPC
1
TCB
TCB
ATCC 1 ATCC 2
TCB
TCB
TCB
ATCC 1 ATCC 2
TCB
TCB
TCB
ATCC 1 ATCC 2
TCB
RBS 884 Macro
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CRI
CRI
POWD
City and rural sites
Three power classes:
36 dBm
40 dBm
44 dBm
32 carriers/cell
Better Trunking Efficiency
Common trunking group means higher capacity.
Example:
20 + 20 Channels
One System:
30.1 Erlang @ 2% GOS
Separate Systems:
26.4 Erlang @ 2% GOS
=> 14% Higher Capacity with CMS8800.
Same coverage assumed
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1900 and 800 Coverage Issues
R1
Due to different propagation,
1900 MHz gives smaller radius
at same output power.
800
800
1900
Only when range is noise
limited, i.e. rural sites.
Urban sites is usually C/I limited
800
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0.7R1
System Configuration
Either create hand-off zones
(1900-800-1900) or Deploy new
1900 sites to over the interhyperband hand-off corridor
Use existing sites when possible
800
800
800
1900
800
1900
800
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1900
800
800
Hand Off
MAHO-List
Cell A
Cell B
Cell D
Cell C
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850
1900
850
850
1900
850
Hyperband Handoff Using the HCS Algorithm
Standard
1900 layer
Preferred
Non
Preferred
850 layer
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HCS Macro Cell – Micro Cell Hand-Off
Macrocell 1
Microcell 2 & 3:
Microcells 4:
Standard
Preferred
Microcell 2
Microcell 3
Microcell 4
SS-SUFF
Sel. 1
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Sel. 2
Sel. 1
Sel. 4
Sel. 1
Dual Cell Verification
When the 850 and 1900 are co-located
Ability to use the 850 MHz MVER to verify the 1900 Handoff
1900
850
1900
MVER
MVER
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850
850 to 1900
Hand off
Border Areas
When leaving the 1900 coverage area
1900 MVER is needed in the neighbor cell
Ability to use the 1900 MHz MVER to verify the 850 Handoff
1900
1900
850 to 1900
Hand off
850
1900
1900
850
MVER
MVER
MVER
MVER
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850
850
Border Issues
800 MHz buffer zone with
1900 co-located sites
800
1900
800
800
800
800
1900
1900
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800
800
800
Using SSSUF in the Border Areas
Standard
1900 layer
SSSUF= x dB
SSSUF=x+10 dB
850 layer
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Border Issue
It is recommended to have 1900 verification device (LVM)
for 1900/800 handoff.
The 1900 LVM must have same coverage as the 800 cell.
1900
800
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1900 coverage for the
verification device
Only when range is noise limited,
i.e. rural sites.
Urban sites is usually C/I limited.
Network Support
1900 MHz DTC
ACELP Codec
MSC
(TDMA/
136.0)
MSC
(TDMA/
136.A)
1900MHz to 800MHz (Analog)
800 MHz(ACELP) to 800 MHz (Analog)
800 MHz (Analog) to 800 MHz (A/D)
800 MHz (VSELP) to 800 MHz (A/D)
IS-41.C or lower/MTUP
MSC
(Other vendor
MSC with
level of
functionality
< TDMA/136.A)
MSC
(IS-54.B)
1900 MHz to 1900 MHz
1900MHz to 800MHz (A/D)
800 MHz(ACELP) to 800 MHz (A/D)
800 MHz (Analog) to 800 MHz (A/D)
800 MHz (VSELP) to 800 MHz (A/D)
IS-41.C + TSB76 (PCS Multi-Band Support)
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MSC
(TDMA/
136.A)
Standard Support
1900 MHz systems take full advantage of the functionality provided
by TDMA/136.A and thereby are fully integrated to their the 800 MHz
counterpart
Bi-directional Inter-Hyperband Handoff
Bi-directional Inter-Hyperband Directed Retry
Multi Hyperband Capable Best Server Selection support
Network inter-operability is fully supported by IS-41.C + TSB76
Inter-system Inter-Hyperband Handoff
Full roaming support
Ericsson supports dual band-dual mode systems as of Release C.
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Conclusions
1900 MHz systems can be deployed based on existing
infrastructure
Same functionality is offered on both 1900 MHz and 800 MHz
hyperbands which allows for both capacity driven and service
driven deployment
Level of integration depends on customer commercial strategy
Considerations might be taken when inter-operating towards
‘other vendor’ systems which level of functionality is not
compatible with PCS systems
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