Transcript Slide 1

Direct Care Worker
Educate the Educator
Cynthia Sundstrom, RN, MS
West Virginia Department of Education
Welcome!
•Mission of the Direct Care Workforce
Develop a registry
Develop curriculum to meet family and homebound
client needs
•Vision
All direct care workers will have the knowledge, skills
and empathy to provide care to homebound
individuals and assist their families to provide high
quality care.
Why Direct Care Worker
• Urgent need
• United State Census Bureau estimates 1
million worker in the US providing personal
care services in homes.
• Employment of Direct Care Workers is
expected to grow by 70% from 2010-2020
• West Virginia needs will only grow with our
ageing population
First Things First
• Roles and responsibilities of a DCW
• Philosophy of Providing Direct Care
– Basic principles
• Independence, choice, dignity, people can learn,
person-centered approach, consumer direction
– Independent living and self determination
• Stress dignity, choices and decision making
• You can be in charge of your own life
What do the Direct Care Workers do?
• Administer bedside or personal care, such as ambulation or personal
hygiene assistance.
• Prepare and maintain records of client progress and services performed,
reporting changes in client condition to manager or supervisor.
• Perform housekeeping duties, such as cooking, cleaning, washing clothes
or dishes, or running errands.
• Care for individuals or families during periods of incapacitation, family
disruption, or convalescence, providing companionship, personal care, or
help in adjusting to new lifestyles.
• Perform healthcare-related tasks, such as monitoring vital signs and
medication, under the direction of registered nurses or physiotherapists.
• Plan, shop for, or prepare nutritious meals or assist families in planning,
shopping for, or preparing nutritious meals.
• Transport clients to locations outside the home, such as to physicians'
offices or on outings, using a motor vehicle.
• Instruct and/or advise clients on issues such as household cleanliness,
utilities, hygiene, nutrition, or infant care.
• Participate in case reviews, consulting with the team caring for the client,
to evaluate the client's needs and plan for continuing services.
• Train family members to provide bedside care
Who are Direct Care Workers?
• People who work in this occupation generally:
– Social interests
– Prefer realistic and conventional environments
• (WV Strategic Compass)
http://youtu.be/euIu-gsmC1U
What do Direct Care Workers Need To
Know
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Customer and personal service
Public Safety and Security
English language
Psychology
Transportation
DCW’s Need To Be ..
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Service Oriented
Active Listening Skills
Protect Privacy
Social Perceptiveness
Critically Think
Convey information effectively
Monitor/Assess performance
Able to Maintain a safe environment
Coordinate activities and actions
Industries That Employ DCW
Review
• Did you know?
The Science of Learning
• To increase learning
– Movement Breaks every 20 minutes
– Paper aerobics
How Am I Going To Teach This
Content?
• Teacher –centered learning versus Learnercentered training
– Variety of learning activities
– Role plays
– Case Scenarios
– Small group work
– Project based learning
This Helps Students
• Develop
– Organizational Skills
– Research Skills – develop critical thinking
– Better Communication
• Coworkers
• Supervisors
• Clients
– Recognize the positive effect of their work
Who Can Attend Your Class
• Student must be 18 years of age or older to
work as a DCW
• Fingerprinting
• Drug screen
• Motor Vehicle Department Check
• Health Requirements
– Hepatitus B
– Tine Test and others depending
DCW Curriculum
• The no brainers
– OSHA, HIPAA, Dementia Care, Abuse, Neglect and
Exploitation Trainings must be renewed annually.
• Get to Know Your Curriculum Activity
– Break into 4 groups
• Each group will take 3 modules as assigned and report
back.
• Use markers and poster board
Certification
• Complete their course
• Take the exam
– Provided by the Working Group
• Pass the Skills Test
– Provided by the Working Group
Activity Results
1. Introduction to Direct Care Worker
2. Role of the Direct Care Worker
3. Consumer Rights, Ethical and Legal Issues
Affecting the Direct Care Worker
4. Safety in the Home
5. Communication for the DCW
6. Meeting Basic Human Needs using a Person
Centered Approach
7. Body Systems, Diseases and Disorders
Activity Results
8. Infection Control
9. Home Care and Patient/Client Mobility,
Positioning and Transfer
10.Basic Direct Care Worker Skills
11.Provide Care for Geriatric Patients
12.Care for the Patient with
Dementia/Alzheimer's Disease
13.Death and Dying
Extra Resources
• Module 1 (page 19 of handout)
– Community resources
• http://wv211.org/
• http://www.wvseniorcare.com/
• http://www.wvnavigate.org/
– Evaluate professional protocol and career planning
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Stress management
Time management
Boundaries
Safety tips for the DCW
Extra Resources
Module 2 (page 20)
• Differentiate state and federal regulations
affecting direct care worker
• Registry is tabled
• Differentiate between community support
systems available to the in home care client
Scientific Learning
• Paper Aerobics
Extra Resources
Module 3
• HIPAA (page 20)
– Most agencies have their own videos and training
process
– Youtube
– WVBOSS has videos they may loan if you request
Extra Resources
• Module 3
– Regulatory and legal processes r/t allegations of
abuse from a client- mandatory reporting
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Adult protective services
Investigates (will not investigate if deceased)
DCW is usually placed off work without pay
CNA-can be placed on the abuse registry
Office of Inspector General
If complaint substantiated
– Loose job
– Possibility of fine/jail if prosecuted
Extra Resources
– Provide awareness of financial safety and security
– RX drug storage
• Medication Safety
– www.mustforseniors.org/materials.jsp
• Protecting the client from financial scams
– http://www.fbi.gov/scams-safety/fraud/seniors
– http://www.fbi.gov/scams-safety/fraud
– http://www.aarp.org/money/scams-fraud
• Also check the wvauditors website and the attorney generals
office web site
Extra Resources
Module 4
• Safety in the Home
• http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3hROU6f5TUQ
• for safe environment:
http://www.afb.org/section.aspx?SectionID=26&TopicI
D=144&DocumentID=191
• http://www.perkins.org/resources/scout/seniors/indep
endent-living.html
• http://wellcomehome.iweb.bsu.edu/safety.html
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Extra Resources
• Module 5
– Role play validation therapy (appendix 1)
– http://www.vfvalidation.org/web.php?request=in
dex
– Reality therapy (not recommended for dementia)
– Demonstrate methods for communicating with
interdisciplinary care team members.
• Discuss care planning meetings
Extra Resources
• Module 6 Basic human needs using a person
centered approach
– Appendix 1B
– Client centered not caregiver centered
• Module 7 Body Systems, Disease and Disorders
– Dementia clients are also likely to be depressed and
have chemical imbalances
– http://www.alz.org/dementia/types-of-dementia.asp
– The Life Story communication tool
Extra Resources
Module 11
• Care for Geriatric Patients
– Identify Community Resources
– Have students look through telephone books or
online to identify resources.
– They may want to make a list of local resources for
their use.
Scientific Learning
• Break
Skills and Clinical Experience
• Skill check off sheet
– Use a lab to check students off prior to clincials
– Make sure they do it for you at least 3 times
successfully before you sign them off
• Supervised Clinical Experience
– Apply the theory and skills they have used
– Can be intermittently spaced
– Demonstrate ability to perform basic DCW skills
– Provide care for the in home client
The Course is Finished Now What?
• Direct care worker knowledge and skills
training acknowledgement
• Written Exam
• Skill proficiency
• They will be given a scenario and must
complete the skills that the scenario requires
DCW Educate the Educator
•Questions????