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The Elder Economic Security Standard Index for Massachusetts, 2013 Expenses (Monthly and Yearly Totals) Elder Person (age 65+) Elder Couple (both age 65+) Owner w/o Renter, one Owner Owner w/o Renter, one Owner Mortgage bedroom w/Mortgage Mortgage bedroom w/Mortgage Housing $687 $1,033 $1,641 $687 $1,033 $1,641 Food $252 $252 $252 $462 $462 $462 Transportation $260 $260 $260 $402 $402 $402 Health Care (Good Health) $467 $467 $467 $934 $934 $934 Miscellaneous $333 $333 $333 $497 $497 $497 Index Per Month $1,999 $2,345 $2,953 $2,982 $3,328 $3,936 Index Per Year $23,988 $28,140 $35,436 $35,784 $39,936 $47,232 Cost of living varies by county, but housing represents the largest cost Elder Index Value Per Month, 2013 $3,000 $2,500 $2,000 Miscellaneous $1,500 Transportation Food $1,000 Health care Housing $500 $0 Percent of Massachusetts Single Seniors with incomes below the Elder Index value 80% 74% 69% 70% 60% 54% 67% 56% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Seniors age 65- Seniors age 75- Seniors age 85+ 74 84 Men age 65+ Women age 65+