Transcript ppt - Vula
EGS1003: Section on International Environmental Justice and the Climate
Change Challenge
Mary Lawhon ([email protected])
This work by Mary Lawhon is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License.
The earth has always experienced natural
variability of different degrees
Ice ages
Extinctions
Current challenge
Rate of change
Potential tipping point?
http://mmazroui.kau.edu.sa/Files/0003580/Galleries/450/earth.jpg
Water resources
Agriculture
Disease
Social,
Economic,
Industry, transport
Political and
Urban issues
Biophysical costs
Tourism
Biodiversity
Development and poverty alleviation
Temperatures are very likely to increase by between
1.4 and 5.8 deg C by 2100
Sea levels are very likely to rise by between 0.1 and 0.9
m
Extreme events are very likely to increase (such as
droughts and floods)
Vulnerable people will be impacted most
http://panda.org/about_our_earth/aboutcc/problems/people_at_risk/personal_stories/witness_st
ories/
http://wwf.panda.org/about_our_earth/aboutcc/problems/people_at_risk/personal_stories/witne
ss_stories/?200208/Nosy-Hara-Madagascar
Mugaaju Asman, Uganda
- biophysical impacts
- socio-economic impacts
Mitigation
Decreasing emissions
Protocols for decreasing emissions are in place
More efficient energy use is possible
Adaptation
Adaptation to climate change is possible
Humans can adapt in anticipation
Natural system can only adapt in response to change
http://panda.org/about_our_earth/aboutcc/problems/people_at_risk/personal_stories
/witness_stories/
http://wwf.panda.org/about_our_earth/aboutcc/problems/people_at_risk/personal_st
ories/witness_stories/?200208/Nosy-Hara-Madagascar
All web links were checked in November 2011
Acknowledgements
Some of the slide material in this presentation is from Gina Ziervogel and Bruce
Hewitson.