The New England Colonies

Pilgrims and Puritans

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England was PROTESTANT

• PILGRIMS = SEPARATISTS Pilgrims thought England was not Protestant enough so they left FIRST WENT TO HOLLAND

But Holland was Too LIBERAL for them

Pilgrim ship: MAYFLOWER!

PILGRIMAGE: TO LEAVE FOR A RELIGIOUS PURPOSE

PILGRIMS FIRST GO TO HOLLAND, BUT IT IS TOO LIBERAL THERE

Pilgrim route from Holland to England and then America

Pilgrim’s Voyage to Plymouth

England Plymouth

PILGRIM VOYAGE: 66 DAYS LIVED ON THE SHIP FOR THE FIRST WINTER

The Mayflower was supposed to go to Virginia PILGRIMS ended up in New England?????? December 25, 1620, they landed in Plymouth.

New England

The Mayflower Compact. This agreement help establish the idea self government and majority rule in America.

The “gentlemen” among the Pilgrims sign the MAYFLOWER COMPACT

Pilgrims landing at Plymouth Rock

Tough first winter: a Native American, Squanto, helped the Pilgrims Taught them to plant, grow, and fish.

•The Plymouth settlement

celebrated the blessings of the first good harvest, holding a three day feast. It was a HARVEST FESTIVAL.

A THANKSGIVING was a time of PRAYER AND FASTING

PURITANS WANTED TO PURIFY THE CHURCH OF ENGLAND AND STAYED in England…for a while

•PURITANS decide to leave

England

•Once the PILGRIMS establish

Mass. The PURITANS COME OVER IN HUGE NUMBERS This became known as the Great Migration.

FOR UNDERSTANDING

After the Pilgrims had settled, a religious group called the ______fled England to escape bad treatment . This became known as the______.

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1) Pilgrims, Reformation

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3) Puritans, first Thanksgiving

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2) Quakers, Great Escape

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4) Puritans, Great Migration

The Plymouth settlement celebrated the blessings of the first good harvest, holding a three day the feast called ______ .

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1) Mayday

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2) The Quaker festival of Friends

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3) Plymouth Day

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4) Harvest Festival

The Pilgrims signed an agreement to obey laws established for the good of the colony called the______.

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1) Mayflower Compact

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2) Magna Carta

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3) Constitution

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4) Bill of Rights

With a voyage arranged by the Virginia Company, the Pilgrims set sail for America aboard the ______ and landed in______ , New England in______.

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1) Santa Maria, Roanoke, 1605

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2) Sea venture, Plymouth, 1625

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3) Mayflower, Plymouth, 1620

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4) Mayflower, Roanoke, 1620

After a devastating first winter, a Native American,______, helped the Pilgrims.

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1) Powhatan

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2) Squanto

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3) Sitting Bull

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4) Pocahontas

PEOPLE KICKED OUT OF MASSACHUSETTS 1. Roger Williams Roger Williams: Wanted to be nice to the Indians. PURITANS KICK HIM OUT and he founds RHODE ISLAND

2. ANNE HUTCHINSON: Believed that all people could hear God’s voice.

"Anne Hutchinson on Trial"

Kicked out by the Puritans goes to New York