Fireside Combustion Catalyst

The Problem

SOx & NOx emissions caused by Industrial boilers & power stations: - Pollute the Environment - Toxic & Poisonous - Creates Smog - Boiler Inefficiencies due to poor coal quality

Our solution Chinco Fireside Catalyst

Our solution Chinco Fireside Catalyst

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NO NO

capital outlay shutdown needed Effeciency & combustion will be increased Conforms to ALL local & international standards Most cost effective solution available Sustainable – 100% Organic-Metallic Compound Non-Toxic, Non-Piosonous & Non-Magnetic No damage to ecosystem if spilled

Tried & Tested

Chinco Fireside contains natural environmentally friendly additives which result in a highly effective combustion catalyst. Tried and tested in the South African industrial market over many years.

The Product

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Chinco Fireside Treatment.

Dosage 200 grams per ton coal.

Organic-Metallic Compound.

100% Catalyst.

Raw Manganese Ore Base Non – Toxic.

Non – Poisonous.

Non – Magnetic.

No Damage to Land or Ecosystems when Spilled.

How does Chinco Fireside Work ?

The binding of Sulphur Dioxide (SO catalyst reduces the SO 2 the combustion process.

2 ) to the Transition Metal Complexes in the flue gases during The resultant lower SO 2 levels reduces acid formation in the flue gas passageways thereby reducing fouling and slagging

BENEFITS

 Chinco reduces particulate stack emissions  Chinco enhances combustion, improving boiler efficiency by reducing the Carbon in Ash after combustion  Reduced fuel costs  Less soot blowing required due to improved combustion process. Saves wasted energy in producing less steam for soot blowing  Improved combustion results in less Carbon in Ash thus less handling of ash and less ash disposal

BENEFITS cont..

 Boiler efficiency improved  Ash fusion temperature is raised resulting in a more friable compound instead of hard clinker formation.

This is more easily removed with soot blowers.

 Less insulating fireside deposits and thus less heat transfer problems.

• NOx is a by-product of combustion – pollutant contributing to ozone, particulate matter and acid rain.

• Thermal NOx is the largest contributor to the overall total NOx.

• Under high temperature of combustion (1 425 °Celsius) • Thermal NOx is formed. N 2 + O 2 + Heat gives Nox

Boiler NOx formation

NOx Emissions without Catalyst

207 72 109 38 92 32 14 July 09 (Test 1) 14 July 09 (Test 2) 14 July 09 (Test 3) mg/Nm3 ppm

NOx Emissions with Catalyst

100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 21 7 18 6 24 8 16 July 09 (Test 1) 16 July 09 (Test 2) 16 July 09 (Test 3) mg/Nm3 ppm

• Limits by Governments and other organisations on Sox (SO 2 + SO 3 ) emissions are being reduced as the harmful effects become more evident.

• Studies have found that SO 2 health and the environment.

is a threat to both human

SOx Emissions before Catalyst

SOx Emissions after Catalyst