Transcript OR x
6.5 – Solving Equations with Quadratic Techniques Quadratic equations are in the form: ax2 + bx + c, Quadratic equations are in the form: ax2 + bx + c, where a, b, & c are integers Quadratic equations are in the form: ax2 + bx + c, where a, b, & c are integers exs. Quadratic equations are in the form: ax2 + bx + c, where a, b, & c are integers exs. • x2 + 5x + 2 Quadratic equations are in the form: ax2 + bx + c, where a, b, & c are integers exs. • x2 + 5x + 2 • 2x2 – 18x + 13 Quadratic equations are in the form: ax2 + bx + c, where a, b, & c are integers exs. • x2 + 5x + 2 • 2x2 – 18x + 13 • x2 – 9 Quadratic equations are in the form: ax2 + bx + c, where a, b, & c are integers exs. • x2 + 5x + 2 • 2x2 – 18x + 13 • x2 – 9 x2 + 0x – 9 Quadratic equations are in the form: ax2 + bx + c, where a, b, & c are integers exs. • x2 + 5x + 2 • 2x2 – 18x + 13 • x2 – 9 x2 + 0x – 9 • 2x2 + 8x Quadratic equations are in the form: ax2 + bx + c, where a, b, & c are integers exs. • x2 + 5x + 2 • 2x2 – 18x + 13 • x2 – 9 x2 + 0x – 9 • 2x2 + 8x 2x2 + 8x + 0 Quadratic equations are in the form: ax2 + bx + c, where a, b, & c are integers exs. • x2 + 5x + 2 • 2x2 – 18x + 13 • x2 – 9 x2 + 0x – 9 • 2x2 + 8x 2x2 + 8x + 0 NOTE: Must have the “x2” term to be a quadratic! Ex. 1 Write each expression in quadratic form, if possible. Ex. 1 Write each expression in quadratic form, if possible. a. x4 + 13x2 + 36 Ex. 1 Write each expression in quadratic form, if possible. a. x4 + 13x2 + 36 (x2)2 Ex. 1 Write each expression in quadratic form, if possible. a. x4 + 13x2 + 36 (x2)2 + 13(x2) Ex. 1 Write each expression in quadratic form, if possible. a. x4 + 13x2 + 36 (x2)2 + 13(x2) + 36 Ex. 1 Write each expression in quadratic form, if possible. a. x4 + 13x2 + 36 (x2)2 + 13(x2) + 36 Ex. 1 Write each expression in quadratic form, if possible. a. x4 + 13x2 + 36 (x2)2 + 13(x2) + 36 b. 16x6 – 625 Ex. 1 Write each expression in quadratic form, if possible. a. x4 + 13x2 + 36 (x2)2 + 13(x2) + 36 b. 16x6 – 625 (4x3)2 Ex. 1 Write each expression in quadratic form, if possible. a. x4 + 13x2 + 36 (x2)2 + 13(x2) + 36 b. 16x6 – 625 (4x3)2 – 625 Ex. 1 Write each expression in quadratic form, if possible. a. x4 + 13x2 + 36 (x2)2 + 13(x2) + 36 b. 16x6 – 625 (4x3)2 – 625 c. x½ – 9x¼ + 16 Ex. 1 Write each expression in quadratic form, if possible. a. x4 + 13x2 + 36 (x2)2 + 13(x2) + 36 b. 16x6 – 625 (4x3)2 – 625 c. x½ – 9x¼ + 16 (x¼)2 Ex. 1 Write each expression in quadratic form, if possible. a. x4 + 13x2 + 36 (x2)2 + 13(x2) + 36 b. 16x6 – 625 (4x3)2 – 625 c. x½ – 9x¼ + 16 (x¼)2 – 9(x¼) Ex. 1 Write each expression in quadratic form, if possible. a. x4 + 13x2 + 36 (x2)2 + 13(x2) + 36 b. 16x6 – 625 (4x3)2 – 625 c. x½ – 9x¼ + 16 (x¼)2 – 9(x¼) + 16 Ex. 1 Write each expression in quadratic form, if possible. a. x4 + 13x2 + 36 (x2)2 + 13(x2) + 36 b. 16x6 – 625 (4x3)2 – 625 c. x½ – 9x¼ + 16 (x¼)2 – 9(x¼) + 16 Ex. 2 Solve each equation. a. x4 = 16 Ex. 2 Solve each equation. a. x4 = 16 -16 -16 Ex. 2 Solve each equation. a. x4 = 16 -16 -16 x4 – 16 = 0 Ex. 2 Solve each equation. a. x4 = 16 -16 -16 x4 – 16 = 0 (x2)2 – 16 = 0 Ex. 2 Solve each equation. a. x4 = 16 -16 -16 x4 – 16 = 0 (x2)2 – 16 = 0 Ex. 2 Solve each equation. a. x4 = 16 -16 -16 x4 – 16 = 0 (x2)2 – 16 = 0 ( )( )=0 Ex. 2 Solve each equation. a. x4 = 16 -16 -16 x4 – 16 = 0 (x2)2 – 16 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x2 )(x2 ) = 0 Ex. 2 Solve each equation. a. x4 = 16 -16 -16 x4 – 16 = 0 (x2)2 – 16 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x2 – 4)(x2 + 4) = 0 Ex. 2 Solve each equation. a. x4 = 16 -16 -16 x4 – 16 = 0 (x2)2 – 16 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x2 – 4)(x2 + 4) = 0 x2 – 4 = 0 Ex. 2 Solve each equation. a. x4 = 16 -16 -16 x4 – 16 = 0 (x2)2 – 16 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x2 – 4)(x2 + 4) = 0 x2 – 4 = 0 OR x2 + 4 = 0 Ex. 2 Solve each equation. a. x4 = 16 -16 -16 x4 – 16 = 0 (x2)2 – 16 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x2 – 4)(x2 + 4) = 0 x2 – 4 = 0 OR x2 + 4 = 0 ( )( )=0 Ex. 2 Solve each equation. a. x4 = 16 -16 -16 x4 – 16 = 0 (x2)2 – 16 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x2 – 4)(x2 + 4) = 0 x2 – 4 = 0 OR x2 + 4 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x )(x )=0 Ex. 2 Solve each equation. a. x4 = 16 -16 -16 x4 – 16 = 0 (x2)2 – 16 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x2 – 4)(x2 + 4) = 0 x2 – 4 = 0 OR x2 + 4 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x – 2)(x + 2) = 0 Ex. 2 Solve each equation. a. x4 = 16 -16 -16 x4 – 16 = 0 (x2)2 – 16 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x2 – 4)(x2 + 4) = 0 x2 – 4 = 0 OR x2 + 4 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x – 2)(x + 2) = 0 x – 2 = 0 OR x + 2 = 0 Ex. 2 Solve each equation. a. x4 = 16 -16 -16 x4 – 16 = 0 (x2)2 – 16 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x2 – 4)(x2 + 4) = 0 x2 – 4 = 0 OR x2 + 4 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x – 2)(x + 2) = 0 x – 2 = 0 OR x + 2 = 0 +2 +2 -2 -2 Ex. 2 Solve each equation. a. x4 = 16 -16 -16 x4 – 16 = 0 (x2)2 – 16 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x2 – 4)(x2 + 4) = 0 x2 – 4 = 0 OR x2 + 4 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x – 2)(x + 2) = 0 x – 2 = 0 OR x + 2 = 0 +2 +2 -2 -2 x = 2 OR x = -2 Ex. 2 Solve each equation. a. x4 = 16 -16 -16 x4 – 16 = 0 (x2)2 – 16 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x2 – 4)(x2 + 4) = 0 x2 – 4 = 0 OR x2 + 4 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x – 2)(x + 2) = 0 x – 2 = 0 OR x + 2 = 0 +2 +2 -2 -2 x = 2 OR x = -2 Ex. 2 Solve each equation. a. x4 = 16 -16 -16 x4 – 16 = 0 (x2)2 – 16 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x2 – 4)(x2 + 4) = 0 x2 – 4 = 0 OR x2 + 4 = 0 ( )( ) = 0 OR ( )( (x – 2)(x + 2) = 0 x – 2 = 0 OR x + 2 = 0 +2 +2 -2 -2 x = 2 OR x = -2 )=0 Ex. 2 Solve each equation. a. x4 = 16 -16 -16 x4 – 16 = 0 (x2)2 – 16 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x2 – 4)(x2 + 4) = 0 x2 – 4 = 0 OR x2 + 4 = 0 ( )( ) = 0 OR ( )( (x – 2)(x + 2) = 0 OR x2 + 4 = 0 x – 2 = 0 OR x + 2 = 0 +2 +2 -2 -2 x = 2 OR x = -2 )=0 Ex. 2 Solve each equation. a. x4 = 16 -16 -16 x4 – 16 = 0 (x2)2 – 16 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x2 – 4)(x2 + 4) = 0 x2 – 4 = 0 OR x2 + 4 = 0 ( )( ) = 0 OR ( )( (x – 2)(x + 2) = 0 OR x2 + 4 = 0 x – 2 = 0 OR x + 2 = 0 OR x2 = -4 +2 +2 -2 -2 x = 2 OR x = -2 )=0 Ex. 2 Solve each equation. a. x4 = 16 -16 -16 x4 – 16 = 0 (x2)2 – 16 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x2 – 4)(x2 + 4) = 0 x2 – 4 = 0 OR x2 + 4 = 0 ( )( ) = 0 OR ( )( )=0 (x – 2)(x + 2) = 0 OR x2 + 4 = 0 x – 2 = 0 OR x + 2 = 0 OR x2 = -4 +2 +2 -2 -2 √x2 = √-4 x = 2 OR x = -2 Ex. 2 Solve each equation. a. x4 = 16 -16 -16 x4 – 16 = 0 (x2)2 – 16 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x2 – 4)(x2 + 4) = 0 x2 – 4 = 0 OR x2 + 4 = 0 ( )( ) = 0 OR ( )( )=0 (x – 2)(x + 2) = 0 OR x2 + 4 = 0 x – 2 = 0 OR x + 2 = 0 OR x2 = -4 +2 +2 -2 -2 √x2 = √-4 x = 2 OR x = -2 OR x = ±2i Ex. 2 Solve each equation. a. x4 = 16 -16 -16 x4 – 16 = 0 (x2)2 – 16 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x2 – 4)(x2 + 4) = 0 x2 – 4 = 0 OR x2 + 4 = 0 ( )( ) = 0 OR ( )( )=0 (x – 2)(x + 2) = 0 OR x2 + 4 = 0 x – 2 = 0 OR x + 2 = 0 OR x2 = -4 +2 +2 -2 -2 √x2 = √-4 x = 2 OR x = -2 OR x = ±2i b. x4 + 11x2 + 18 = 0 b. x4 + 11x2 + 18 = 0 b. x4 + 11x2 + 18 = 0 (x2)2 + 11(x2) + 18 = 0 b. x4 + 11x2 + 18 = 0 (x2)2 + 11(x2) + 18 = 0 ( )( )=0 b. x4 + 11x2 + 18 = 0 (x2)2 + 11(x2) + 18 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x2 )(x2 ) = 0 b. x4 + 11x2 + 18 = 0 (x2)2 + 11(x2) + 18 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x2 + 9)(x2 + 2) = 0 b. x4 + 11x2 + 18 = 0 (x2)2 + 11(x2) + 18 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x2 + 9)(x2 + 2) = 0 x2 + 9 = 0 b. x4 + 11x2 + 18 = 0 (x2)2 + 11(x2) + 18 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x2 + 9)(x2 + 2) = 0 x2 + 9 = 0 OR x2 + 2 = 0 b. x4 + 11x2 + 18 = 0 (x2)2 + 11(x2) + 18 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x2 + 9)(x2 + 2) = 0 x2 + 9 = 0 OR x2 + 2 = 0 ( b. x4 + 11x2 + 18 = 0 (x2)2 + 11(x2) + 18 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x2 + 9)(x2 + 2) = 0 x2 + 9 = 0 OR x2 + 2 = 0 )( )=0 b. x4 + 11x2 + 18 = 0 (x2)2 + 11(x2) + 18 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x2 + 9)(x2 + 2) = 0 x2 + 9 = 0 OR x2 + 2 = 0 (x + )(x + ) = 0 ( b. x4 + 11x2 + 18 = 0 (x2)2 + 11(x2) + 18 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x2 + 9)(x2 + 2) = 0 x2 + 9 = 0 OR x2 + 2 = 0 )( )=0 x2 + 9 = 0 ( b. x4 + 11x2 + 18 = 0 (x2)2 + 11(x2) + 18 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x2 + 9)(x2 + 2) = 0 x2 + 9 = 0 OR x2 + 2 = 0 )( )=0 ( )( )=0 x2 + 9 = 0 -9 -9 ( b. x4 + 11x2 + 18 = 0 (x2)2 + 11(x2) + 18 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x2 + 9)(x2 + 2) = 0 x2 + 9 = 0 OR x2 + 2 = 0 )( )=0 ( )( )=0 x2 + 9 = 0 -9 -9 x2 = -9 ( b. x4 + 11x2 + 18 = 0 (x2)2 + 11(x2) + 18 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x2 + 9)(x2 + 2) = 0 x2 + 9 = 0 OR x2 + 2 = 0 )( )=0 ( )( )=0 x2 + 9 = 0 -9 -9 x2 = -9 √x2 = √-9 ( b. x4 + 11x2 + 18 = 0 (x2)2 + 11(x2) + 18 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x2 + 9)(x2 + 2) = 0 x2 + 9 = 0 OR x2 + 2 = 0 )( )=0 ( )( x2 + 9 = 0 -9 -9 x2 = -9 √x2 = √-9 x = ±3i )=0 ( b. x4 + 11x2 + 18 = 0 (x2)2 + 11(x2) + 18 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x2 + 9)(x2 + 2) = 0 x2 + 9 = 0 OR x2 + 2 = 0 )( )=0 ( )( )=0 x2 + 9 = 0 -9 -9 x2 = -9 √x2 = √-9 x = ±3i ( b. x4 + 11x2 + 18 = 0 (x2)2 + 11(x2) + 18 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x2 + 9)(x2 + 2) = 0 x2 + 9 = 0 OR x2 + 2 = 0 )( ) = 0 (x + )(x + x2 + 9 = 0 -9 -9 x2 = -9 √x2 = √-9 x = ±3i )=0 ( b. x4 + 11x2 + 18 = 0 (x2)2 + 11(x2) + 18 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x2 + 9)(x2 + 2) = 0 x2 + 9 = 0 OR x2 + 2 = 0 )( )=0 ( )( x2 + 9 = 0 OR x2 + 2 = 0 -9 -9 x2 = -9 √x2 = √-9 x = ±3i )=0 ( b. x4 + 11x2 + 18 = 0 (x2)2 + 11(x2) + 18 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x2 + 9)(x2 + 2) = 0 x2 + 9 = 0 OR x2 + 2 = 0 )( )=0 ( )( )=0 x2 + 9 = 0 OR x2 + 2 = 0 -9 -9 -2 -2 x2 = -9 √x2 = √-9 x = ±3i ( b. x4 + 11x2 + 18 = 0 (x2)2 + 11(x2) + 18 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x2 + 9)(x2 + 2) = 0 x2 + 9 = 0 OR x2 + 2 = 0 )( )=0 ( )( )=0 x2 + 9 = 0 OR x2 + 2 = 0 -9 -9 -2 -2 x2 = -9 OR x2 = -2 √x2 = √-9 x = ±3i ( b. x4 + 11x2 + 18 = 0 (x2)2 + 11(x2) + 18 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x2 + 9)(x2 + 2) = 0 x2 + 9 = 0 OR x2 + 2 = 0 )( )=0 ( )( )=0 x2 + 9 = 0 OR x2 + 2 = 0 -9 -9 -2 -2 x2 = -9 OR x2 = -2 √x2 = √-9 OR √x2 = √-2 x = ±3i ( b. x4 + 11x2 + 18 = 0 (x2)2 + 11(x2) + 18 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x2 + 9)(x2 + 2) = 0 x2 + 9 = 0 OR x2 + 2 = 0 )( )=0 ( )( )=0 x2 + 9 = 0 OR x2 + 2 = 0 -9 -9 -2 -2 x2 = -9 OR x2 = -2 √x2 = √-9 OR √x2 = √-2 x = ±3i OR x = ±i√2 ( b. x4 + 11x2 + 18 = 0 (x2)2 + 11(x2) + 18 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x2 + 9)(x2 + 2) = 0 x2 + 9 = 0 OR x2 + 2 = 0 )( )=0 ( )( )=0 x2 + 9 = 0 OR x2 + 2 = 0 -9 -9 -2 -2 x2 = -9 OR x2 = -2 √x2 = √-9 OR √x2 = √-2 x = ±3i OR x = ±i√2 c. x½ – 6x¼ – 16 = 0 c. x½ – 6x¼ – 16 = 0 c. x½ – 6x¼ – 16 = 0 (x¼)2 – 6(x¼) – 16 = 0 c. x½ – 6x¼ – 16 = 0 (x¼)2 – 6(x¼) – 16 = 0 ( )( )=0 c. x½ – 6x¼ – 16 = 0 (x¼)2 – 6(x¼) – 16 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x¼ )(x¼ ) = 0 c. x½ – 6x¼ – 16 = 0 (x¼)2 – 6(x¼) – 16 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x¼ – 8)(x¼ + 2) = 0 c. x½ – 6x¼ – 16 = 0 (x¼)2 – 6(x¼) – 16 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x¼ – 8)(x¼ + 2) = 0 x¼ – 8 = 0 c. x½ – 6x¼ – 16 = 0 (x¼)2 – 6(x¼) – 16 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x¼ – 8)(x¼ + 2) = 0 x¼ – 8 = 0 OR x¼ + 2 = 0 ( c. x½ – 6x¼ – 16 = 0 (x¼)2 – 6(x¼) – 16 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x¼ – 8)(x¼ + 2) = 0 x¼ – 8 = 0 OR x¼ + 2 = 0 )( )=0 ( c. x½ – 6x¼ – 16 = 0 (x¼)2 – 6(x¼) – 16 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x¼ – 8)(x¼ + 2) = 0 x¼ – 8 = 0 OR x¼ + 2 = 0 )( )=0 x¼ – 8 = 0 ( c. x½ – 6x¼ – 16 = 0 (x¼)2 – 6(x¼) – 16 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x¼ – 8)(x¼ + 2) = 0 x¼ – 8 = 0 OR x¼ + 2 = 0 )( )=0 x¼ – 8 = 0 +8 +8 ( c. x½ – 6x¼ – 16 = 0 (x¼)2 – 6(x¼) – 16 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x¼ – 8)(x¼ + 2) = 0 x¼ – 8 = 0 OR x¼ + 2 = 0 )( )=0 x¼ – 8 = 0 +8 +8 x¼ = 8 ( c. x½ – 6x¼ – 16 = 0 (x¼)2 – 6(x¼) – 16 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x¼ – 8)(x¼ + 2) = 0 x¼ – 8 = 0 OR x¼ + 2 = 0 )( )=0 x¼ – 8 = 0 +8 +8 x¼ = 8 (x¼)4 = (8)4 ( c. x½ – 6x¼ – 16 = 0 (x¼)2 – 6(x¼) – 16 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x¼ – 8)(x¼ + 2) = 0 x¼ – 8 = 0 OR x¼ + 2 = 0 )( )=0 x¼ – 8 = 0 +8 +8 x¼ = 8 (x¼)4 = (8)4 x = 4096 ( c. x½ – 6x¼ – 16 = 0 (x¼)2 – 6(x¼) – 16 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x¼ – 8)(x¼ + 2) = 0 x¼ – 8 = 0 OR x¼ + 2 = 0 )( )=0 x¼ – 8 = 0 +8 +8 x¼ = 8 (x¼)4 = (8)4 x = 4096 ( c. x½ – 6x¼ – 16 = 0 (x¼)2 – 6(x¼) – 16 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x¼ – 8)(x¼ + 2) = 0 x¼ – 8 = 0 OR x¼ + 2 = 0 )( )=0 ( )( )=0 x¼ – 8 = 0 +8 +8 x¼ = 8 (x¼)4 = (8)4 x = 4096 ( c. x½ – 6x¼ – 16 = 0 (x¼)2 – 6(x¼) – 16 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x¼ – 8)(x¼ + 2) = 0 x¼ – 8 = 0 OR x¼ + 2 = 0 )( )=0 ( )( )=0 x¼ – 8 = 0 OR x¼ + 2 = 0 +8 +8 x¼ = 8 (x¼)4 = (8)4 x = 4096 ( c. x½ – 6x¼ – 16 = 0 (x¼)2 – 6(x¼) – 16 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x¼ – 8)(x¼ + 2) = 0 x¼ – 8 = 0 OR x¼ + 2 = 0 )( )=0 ( )( )=0 x¼ – 8 = 0 OR x¼ + 2 = 0 +8 +8 -2 -2 x¼ = 8 (x¼)4 = (8)4 x = 4096 ( c. x½ – 6x¼ – 16 = 0 (x¼)2 – 6(x¼) – 16 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x¼ – 8)(x¼ + 2) = 0 x¼ – 8 = 0 OR x¼ + 2 = 0 )( )=0 ( )( )=0 x¼ – 8 = 0 OR x¼ + 2 = 0 +8 +8 -2 -2 x¼ = 8 OR x¼ = -2 (x¼)4 = (8)4 x = 4096 ( c. x½ – 6x¼ – 16 = 0 (x¼)2 – 6(x¼) – 16 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x¼ – 8)(x¼ + 2) = 0 x¼ – 8 = 0 OR x¼ + 2 = 0 )( )=0 ( )( )=0 x¼ – 8 = 0 OR x¼ + 2 = 0 +8 +8 -2 -2 x¼ = 8 OR x¼ = -2 (x¼)4 = (8)4 OR (x¼)4 = (-2)4 x = 4096 ( c. x½ – 6x¼ – 16 = 0 (x¼)2 – 6(x¼) – 16 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x¼ – 8)(x¼ + 2) = 0 x¼ – 8 = 0 OR x¼ + 2 = 0 )( )=0 ( )( )=0 x¼ – 8 = 0 OR x¼ + 2 = 0 +8 +8 -2 -2 x¼ = 8 OR x¼ = -2 (x¼)4 = (8)4 OR (x¼)4 = (-2)4 x = 4096 OR x = 16 ( c. x½ – 6x¼ – 16 = 0 (x¼)2 – 6(x¼) – 16 = 0 ( )( )=0 (x¼ – 8)(x¼ + 2) = 0 x¼ – 8 = 0 OR x¼ + 2 = 0 )( )=0 ( )( )=0 x¼ – 8 = 0 OR x¼ + 2 = 0 +8 +8 -2 -2 x¼ = 8 OR x¼ = -2 (x¼)4 = (8)4 OR (x¼)4 = (-2)4 x = 4096 OR x = 16