Environmentally Preferable Procurement
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Transcript Environmentally Preferable Procurement
Environmentally Preferable
Procurement
What is EPP?
• Environmentally preferable products are
goods and services that have a lesser or
reduced effect on human health and the
environment when compared with other
products that serve the same purpose.
- US Environmental Protection Agency
MMD and MPCA Partnership
• Work together to create environmentally
preferable, cost-competitive State contracts
• Founding Members of the Sustainable
Purchasing Leadership Council
Why focus on government
procurement?
• Government spending accounts for >15% of
the nation’s Gross Domestic Product
Potential to drive the market toward more sustainable
products
Significant reduction in environmental and human
health impacts
Lead by Example
Procurement can factor in the entire
life cycle of a product
Purchasing accounts for >40% of US
greenhouse gas emissions
Purpose of this training
• Review EPP mandates
and the existing State
contracts developed to
help you meet them
• Learn about ways to
develop your own
environmentally
preferable contracts
EPP Mandates & Contracts
EPP Mandates –Federal
• Executive Order 13514: requires use of EPP to
reduce greenhouse gas emissions and advance
the government’s sustainability goals
• Executive Order 13423: requires use of
sustainable acquisition practices
EPP Mandates - State
• Statutes
– M.S. 16B.122: Use of recycled-content paper and
environmentally preferable printing practices
– M.S. 16B.121: Purchase less toxic, durable,
reusable, recyclable products
– M.S. 325E.387: Contracts for equipment and
supplies must offer PBDE-free products
– M.S. 116.201: State agencies must not purchase
undiluted coal tar sealant
EPP Mandates – State
• Executive Order 11-13
designed to drive cost savings and reduce energy
use and the environmental impacts of State
government
requires the establishment of sustainability goals
and the creation of sustainability plans, including
EPP targets
includes a section on increasing the purchase of
environmentally preferable goods and services
Recycled paper
• State agencies must purchase paper with a
minimum 10% postconsumer recycled content
(M.S. 16B.122)
• At least 93% of State agency paper purchases
should contain a minimum 30% postconsumer
recycled content (EO 11-13)
• MMD has adopted the EPA Federal guidelines for
paper and recommends purchasing paper with a
minimum 30% postconsumer recycled content
Printing
• Environmentally preferable printing practices
established in M.S. 16B.122:
– print on both sides
– use non-varnished, uncoated paper labeled
“processed chlorine-free”
– use white or pastel paper
– use reusable bindings or staples (avoid glue)
– use vegetable-based inks
Less Toxic, Durable, Reusable,
Recycled Products
• Purchase products that are less toxic, less
wasteful, durable, reusable, and/or recyclable
(M.S. 16B.121)
Price preference for recycled content
• Must purchase products containing recycledcontent if the price does not exceed the price
of non-recycled products by more than 10%
(M.S. 16B.121)
Executive Order 11-13
Remanufactured, refurbished,
reused products on State contract
• O-86 (5) – remanufactured toner
cartridges
• F-464 (5) – refurbished systems
furniture
• State Surplus Store – office
supplies and furniture, medical
supplies and equipment, clothing,
vehicles, machine tools, hardware
and electrical supplies
Recycled products on State contract
• O-86 (5) – recycled paper in various
colors and sizes (small quantity
orders), recycled-content office
supplies (i.e. folders, post-its, pens,
etc.)
• P-942 (5) – recycled paper (bulk
orders)
• P-661 (5) – paper towels and toilet
paper
• C-432 (5) – carpet and flooring
Less toxic products on State contract
• C-252 (5) – cleaning products
• C-983 (5) – dish and laundry cleaning
compounds
• L-290 (5) – low-mercury fluorescent lamps
Energy efficient products on State
contract
• C-1005 (5) – Energy Star qualified
multifunction devices
• MN.IT Standard Products – all computers are
EPEAT-registered
Compostable products on State
contract
• B-351 (5) – compostable plastic bags in
various sizes
• F-535 (5) – compostable utensils, plates,
bowls, cups
Tips for creating an EPP contract
Consider life-cycle costs
• Will you save on maintenance, replacement,
or disposal costs?
• Will you save on energy costs?
Rely on reputable ecolabels,
standards, and certifications
• MMD has specified several ecolabels,
standards, and certifications
• Before specifying one of these, double-check
the availability of products that meet the
specification
• Avoid “green washing”
Include specifications in RFB
• Consider including specifications for green
products in the RFB
Avoid over-specification
• Specifying the function (vs. a specific product)
allows for innovative, potentially cost-saving
approaches
Consider “choice editing”
• Allow purchasers to select catalog items that
meet EPP criteria
Require informative reports
• Allows you to quantify the impacts of your
work
• Saves you time – you won’t have to gather the
information on your own!
Web resources
• MMD’s website:
www.mmd.admin.state.mn.us/envir.htm
• MPCA’s EPP website:
www.pca.state.mn.us/epp
Contact MPCA’s EPP Program
with any questions!
Johanna Kertesz
[email protected]
(651) 757-2489