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http://www.ihe.net/Events/upload/IHE%20Support%20for%20RHIOs-V5-Charles.ppt IHE support for RHIOs, and community Health Information Exchange IHE 2006 Workshop, June 2006 Charles Parisot, GE Healthcare IT Infrastructure co-chair Technical Committee September, 2005 1 What IHE Delivers 1 - Distinguish “edge” HIT systems from information exchange infrastructure Edge HIT System Edge HIT System NHIN Subnetwork Critical Boundary Critical Boundary Edge to Edge Communication 2 2 - Support multiple architectures Centralized, distributed, federated, etc. ? Registry Locator Document Registry Clinic Hospital Clinic Centralized Repository Practice Document Registry Hospital Practice Different business models, cost, legacy systems, etc. 3 3 - Enrich Incrementally, no rip and replace Has been the hallmark of IHE for many years Think long-term, but specify & implement what is needed today Steal good ideas, learn form others’ mistakes Listen and collaborate Reuse, reuse previous Integration Profiles If a clear use case cannot be specified in 6 months, and implemented for testing in the next 6 month, rethink. 4 Step-wise IHE RHIO strategy 1. Start with “Document Sharing” with patient identifiers management 2005 2. Establish basic security (pipe encryption and node authentication) 3. Grow document sharing content to deliver multi-level interoperability (enabling coded information) with medical summaries & imaging info 2006 What is introduced in 2006-2007 ? 2007 5 Step-wise IHE RHIO strategy 1. Start with “Document Sharing” with patient identifiers management 2. Establish basic security (pipe encryption and node authentication) 3. Grow document sharing content to deliver multi-level interoperability (enabling coded information) with medical summaries & imaging info 2005 2006 4. Introduce point-point interchange by disfeaturing “document sharing” to enable upward evolution 5. Grown content to cover info exchange to support common care coordination use cases, basic diagnostics/therapeutic information, and simple patient input. 6. Extend security by leveraging existing edge system security capabilities to enable basic RHIO policies 2007 6 Step-wise IHE RHIO strategy 1. Start with “Document Sharing” with patient identifiers management 2. Establish basic security (pipe encryption and node authentication) 3. Grow document sharing content to deliver multi-level interoperability (enabling coded information) with medical summaries & imaging info 2005 2006 4. Introduce point-point interchange by disfeaturing “document sharing” to enable upward evolution 5. Grown content to cover info exchange to support common care coordination use cases, basic diagnostics/therapeutic information, and simple patient input. 6. Extend security by leveraging existing edge system security capabilities to enable basic RHIO policies 2007 7. Progressive introduction of consistent of coded terminologies….. 8. Cross-enterprise workflows (e.g. lab & radiology orders ……. 9. Federation of XDS domains …… 10. X-Enterprise User Authentication-Federated identity …… 7 Sharing, Sending, Interchanging and Transacting Health Information Exchange or RHIO XDS Publish Structured objects Pull Pull Send to XDP Write Workflow Mgr Info Requestor Switch Interchange Media Transactions Query / Response Send to Read Workflow Mgr Data Repository 8 IHE Integration Profiles for Health Info Nets What is available and has been added in 2005 and is for 2006 Clinical and PHR Content Emergency Referrals PHR Extracts/Updates Format of the Document Content andReport associated coded vocabulary ECG Document Format of the Document Content and associated coded vocabulary Lab Results Document Format of the Document Content Content Scanned Documents and associated coded vocabulary Format of the Document Content Imaging and associated coded vocabulary Format of theInformation Document Content Medical Summary Format of the Document Content Allergies, Pbs) and(Meds, associated coded vocabulary Format of the Document Content and associated coded vocabulary Health Data Exchange Cross-Enterprise Document Sharing Registration, distribution and access across health enterprises of clinical documents forming a patient electronic health record Cross-enterprise Document Point-Point Interchange Media-CD/USB & e-mail push Security Basic Patients Privacy Consents Establish Consents & Enable Access Control Document Digital Signature Patient Id Mgt Patient Demographics Query Patient Identifier Cross-referencing Map patient identifiers across independent identification domains Attesting “true-copy and origin Audit Trail & Node Authentication Centralized privacy audit trail and node to node authentication to create a secured domain. Other Request Form for Data Capture External form with custom import/export scripting Consistent Time Coordinate time across networked systems Notification of Document Availability Notification of a remote provider/ health enterprise 9 Health Information Exchanges Interoperability: Cross-enterprise Document Sharing Cross-Enterprise Document Sharing minimizes clinical/admin data management by the infrastructure. Transparency = Ease of Evolution Patients/consumers have guaranteed portability and providers may share information without concerns of aggregation errors. Digital Documents = Patients and providers empowerment Supports both centralized and decentralized repository architectures. Ease of federation nationally. Flexible privacy, Flexibility of configurations Has received major support world-wide: National & regional projects, NHIN contractors, US EHR Vendor Assoc., complements Connecting for Health RLS. 10 Exchange of EHR & PHR Content, Array of document content with many common modules XDS-MS Medical Documents History and Physical Preprocedure History and Physical PPHP Medical Summaries Consent BCCP Lab Report PHR Extract PHR Extract PHR Update Referral Discharge Summary Emergency Department Referral EDR PHR Update XPHR XDS-LAB XPHR 19 e.g. Exchange of PHR Content The Exchange of Personal Health Record Content (XPHR) provides a standards-based specification for enabling interoperability of core personal health information between: a Personal Health Record and either an EHR or another PHR System Supports interchange of PHR Information: Demographics Insurance Information Medications, Problems, Allergies Health History Other Information 20 PHR Systems another edge system Needs sharing records/documents: IHE-XDS Community Health Payer Record Hospital Record Specialist Record Repository of Documents Shared Repository of Documents Reference to records 4 - Health data presented to Patient 3-Records Returned Internet Index of patients records (Document-level) Sharing System Aggregate Patient Info PHR System 2-Reference to Records for Inquiry 21 IHE Integration Statements Explicit claim by the implementor/vendor, for a specific product version Lists IHE Integration Profiles, Actors & Options Short (1 page) & Sweet Compare apples with apples. http://www.ihe.net/resources/ ihe_integration_statements.cfm 24 Building a RHIO with IHE Leverage a large body of international contributions and experiences. Submit your gaps. Suggested Approach Define Use Cases of interest Match against existing IHE Integration Profiles For each use case selected, develop a “RHIO interoperability specification” that builds by reference upon the selected set of IHE Integration Profiles. Include in RFP. Request vendors (infrastructure and edge systems) to submit proposed product IHE Integration Statements Verify vendor participation in IHE Connectathon 25 IHE Integration Profiles for Health Info Nets What is available and has been added in 2005 and is for 2006 Clinical and PHR Content Emergency Referrals PHR Extracts/Updates Format of the Document Content andReport associated coded vocabulary ECG Document Format of the Document Content and associated coded vocabulary Lab Results Document Format of the Document Content Content Scanned Documents and associated coded vocabulary Format of the Document Content Imaging and associated coded vocabulary Format of theInformation Document Content Medical Summary Format of the Document Content Allergies, Pbs) and(Meds, associated coded vocabulary Format of the Document Content and associated coded vocabulary Health Data Exchange Cross-Enterprise Document Sharing Registration, distribution and access across health enterprises of clinical documents forming a patient electronic health record Cross-enterprise Document Point-Point Interchange Media-CD/USB & e-mail push Security Basic Patients Privacy Consents Establish Consents & Enable Access Control Document Digital Signature Patient Id Mgt Patient Demographics Query Patient Identifier Cross-referencing Map patient identifiers across independent identification domains Attesting “true-copy and origin Audit Trail & Node Authentication Centralized privacy audit trail and node to node authentication to create a secured domain. Other Request Form for Data Capture External form with custom import/export scripting Consistent Time Coordinate time across networked systems Notification of Document Availability Notification of a remote provider/ health enterprise 26 27