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Other Solutions Fall Short
• 1394c is Expensive and Limited
– Bridging IP/1394 and IP/Ethernet is costly
• Wireless Still Needs Ethernet
– Routers often not integrated into the AP
– Single AP often times not adequate
– Multiple APs interconnect via Ethernet
• HPNA and HomePlug are Still Unreliable
– Legacy wiring is temperamental at best
• Coax is Not Consumer Friendly
July 2004
IEEE 802.3 CFI
Portland July 2004
1
Home Interconnecting Technologies
Wireline (back-up slide)
Power Line
Data Rate
10kb/s
(~ 10Mb/s)
Real Time
No
Networking
PtoP
Application
July 2004
Electronic Device Control,
Low data rate transmission
HomePNA
1Mb/s
(~ 10Mb/s)
No
PtoP
Phone, low data
rate transmission
USB
1.5/12 Mb/s
(~ 480Mb/s)
Yes
PtoP W/ Bridge
PC peripherals
IEEE 802.3 CFI
Portland July 2004
802.3
1394
10/100 Mb/s
(~ 1Gb/s)
No
PtoP
PtoMP
Mesh
IP data
~400Mb/s
(~ 3.2Gb/s)
Yes
PtoP
Bus
Audio, Video, IP data
2
Home Interconnecting Technologies
Wireless (back-up slide)
Bluetooth
Spectrum
2.4 Ghz (ISM Band)
HomeRF
802.11a
2.4 Ghz (ISM Band)
Wireless 1394
1394+UWB
5.2 Ghz
5.2 Ghz
3.1~10.6 Ghz
Peak raw rate ~720 kb/s
0.8~1.6 Mb/s
~54 Mb/s
~70 Mb/s
>= 100 Mb/s
(~400 Mb/s)
Modulation
FHSS: 1600 hops/s
FHSS: 50 hops/s
OFDM
OFDM
Range
< 10m
< 50m
About 50m
10~20 m
TH-PPM, PAM, or
biphase pulse mod.
< 10 m
Connection
Topology
Peer-to-peer,
Master-slave
Peer-to-peer,
MS-to-BS
MS-to-BS
Peer-to-peer,
multihop
Peer-to-peer,
multihop
Real Time
Yes
Yes
Application
July 2004
Mobile phone,
portable terminals
No
PC, peripherals,
Mobile terminals
IP data
IEEE 802.3 CFI
Portland July 2004
Yes
Audio, video,
IP data
Yes
Audio, video,
IP data
3