Slides S802.16m-07/242r1

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TDD Frame Structures for Legacy Support in 16m
IEEE 802.16 Presentation Submission Template (Rev. 9)
Document Number:
IEEE S802.16m-07/242r1, TDD Frame Structures for Legacy Support in 16m
Date Submitted:
2007-11-7
Source:
Dong Li, Liyu Cai, Hongwei Yang, Jimin Liu
Voice:
+86 21 58541240 Ext 9292
E-mail:
{dong.li, liyu.cai, hongwei.yang, jimin.liu}@alcatel-sbell.com.cn
Joerg Schaepperle
Voice:
+49 711 821 32266
E-mail:
[email protected]
Krishna Balachandran
Voice:
+1 908 582 2691
E-mail:
[email protected]
*<http://standards.ieee.org/faqs/affiliationFAQ.html>
Venue:
Call for 802.16m contributions on SDD
Base Contribution:
C80216m-07+242r1
Purpose:
For 802.16m discussion and eventual adoption for standardization
Notice:
This document does not represent the agreed views of the IEEE 802.16 Working Group or any of its subgroups. It represents only the views of the participants listed in
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contained herein.
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Outline
• Frame structures with legacy support shall be designed for
both cases of equal bandwidths and different bandwidths
between legacy system and 16m system
– In case of equal bandwidths between 16m and legacy systems, two
solutions may be considered
• Solution 1 with reuse of 16e preamble
• Solution 2 with staggered frame structure using new 16m preamble
– In case of different bandwidths for 16m and legacy systems
• Sub-case 1: 16m system with the same frame duration as legacy system
– Solution 1 in support of one legacy system with preamble sequence extended on
the legacy preamble
– Solution 2 in support of multiple parallel legacy systems with staggered frame
structure using new 16m preamble
• Sub-case 2: 16m frame with shorter frame duration than a legacy system
– Solution with introduction of mini-frames to reduce the latency
Same bandwidth for 16m system and legacy
system (1/2) – Option 1
One Frame: 5 ms
Legacy DL data
UL subframe
New zones for
16m DL data
Legacy UL data
TTG
16e preamble
DL-MAP
Legacy frame control
16e preamble
DL subframe
New zones for
16m UL data
DC in view of 16m
and legacy MSs
RTG
• 16e preamble is re-used
• Frame control information (e.g., FCH, DL/UL-MAP etc) can be
extended to support the new zones for 16m transmission
• New zones are defined for the 16m DL/UL traffic
– Advanced transmission techniques can be exploited in the new 16m
zones to improve the system performance
Same bandwidth for 16m system and legacy
system (2/2) – Option 2
16m DL data
Legacy UL subframe
Legacy UL data
16m UL data
TTG
16m DL subframe
RTG
Legacy frame control
16m frame control
Legacy DL data
16m preamble
Legacy frame control
16e preamble
TTG
16e preamble
One Frame in legacy MS’s view
Legacy DL subframe
16m UL subframe
Legacy DL data
DC in view of 16m
and legacy MSs
RTG
One Frame in 16m MS’s view
• Staggered frame structure where the start of the 16m frame is
staggered in time with respect to the legacy frame
• New 16m preamble sequence and frame control information which
provides greater flexibility for 16m system design
• no mutual interference will result between 16m allocations and 16e
allocations
Wider bandwidth for 16m system (1/4) Unchanged frame duration
• Support of one legacy system
– Legacy frame are embedded within the 16m frame through FDM or
combined FDM&TDM
– The legacy frame can be located on the edge of the spectrum or in the
middle of it to simplify the 16m system definition
– Specification shall be defined for both the partial-spectrum zones (e.g.,
10MHz out of 20MHz) and full-spectrum zones in 16m specification
(e.g., permutation mapping of subcarriers to logical subchannels)
– It is preferred that the 16m preamble and legacy preamble co-exist in
the same OFDM symbol in order to ensure the frames of 16m BS and
legacy BS are synchronous in views of both legacy MSs and 16m MSs.
The joint design of the 16m preamble and legacy preamble should
guarantee low PAPR and good auto/cross-correlation properties.
– Some guard tones may be reserved between legacy system spectrum
and the remaining spectrum to facilitate the filtering at MS
Wider bandwidth for 16m system (2/4) Unchanged frame duration
• Support for one legacy system
Option 1: Legacy
frame located on
the edge of
spectrum
One Frame: 5 ms
DL subframe
UL subframe
Guard tones
Guard tones
16m DL data
16m DL data
Guard tones
Guard tones
Legacy UL data
16m UL data
Legacy frame
control
Legacy frame
control
16e preamble
Legacy DL data
Guard tones
Preamble
extension
16m frame
control
Option 2: Legacy
frame located in the
middle of spectrum
20MHz
10MHz
Guard tones
16m UL data
Preamble
extension
16m frame
control
16m DL data
RTG
16e preamble
16m UL data
UL subframe
TTG
Guard tones
Guard tones
16m UL data
Preamble
extension
16m frame
control
16m DL data
One Frame: 5 ms
16m frame control
DL subframe
Preamble
extension
16m frame
control
16m frame control
Preamble extension
16e preamble
16m UL data
Guard tones
Preamble extension
Legacy frame control
16e preamble
16m DL data
20MHz
10MHz
Legacy UL data
Legacy DL data
Legacy frame control
RTG
TTG
Wider bandwidth for 16m system (3/4) Unchanged frame duration
• Support for multiple parallel legacy systems
– Staggered frame for 16m with the start of the frame preceded by
allocations for multiple parallel and synchronous legacy systems
– New 16m preamble sequence and frame control information which
provide larger flexibility for 16m system design
– Specification shall be defined for only the full-spectrum zones,
which reduces the system complexity
16e preamble
RTG
Legacy DL data
16m UL data
16m DL data
Guard tones
Legacy UL data
Legacy frame control
Guard tones
16e preamble
Legacy DL data
16m frame control
Legacy frame control
16e preamble
Guard tones
10MHz
Legacy UL data
Legacy DL data
16m Preamble
Legacy frame control
10MHz
20MHz
16e preamble
TTG
Legacy frame control
One Frame in legacy MS’s view
Legacy DL subframe
Legacy UL subframe
TTG
16m DL subframe
16m UL subframe
One Frame in 16m MS’s view
Legacy DL data
RTG
Wider bandwidth for 16m system (4/4)
- Reduced frame duration
One frame (5ms)
2nd mini-frame
UL of 1st mini-frame
DL of 2nd mini-frame
Mini-frame control
Preamble extension
DL subframe for 16e
UL of 2nd mini-frame
UL subframe for 16e
16m DL data in 1st miniframe
16m UL data in 2nd
mini-frame
Guard tones
Legacy DL data
Mini-frame control
Legacy frame control
16e preamble
Guard tones
16m UL data in 1st
mini-frame
16m DL data in 2nd
mini-frame
Legacy UL data
Mini-frame control
Preamble
Preamble extension
extension
Guard tones
Guard tones
16m UL data in 2nd
mini-frame
16m DL data in 1st miniframe
RTG
TTG
BS Tx
16m/16e MS Rx
Preamble extension
DL of 1st mini-frame
10MHz
20MHz
– The reduced mini-frame
duration is beneficial for
reducing the latency
– The last DL-to-UL
transition position of 16m
frame can be switched
between the transition
point of legacy system and
the transition point of the
last mini-frame through
resource scheduling
– Other features are the
same as those shown in
page 5
1st min-frame
16e preamble
preamble
BS Rx
16m MS Tx
TTG
BS Tx
16m MS Rx
BS Rx
16e/16m MS Tx
Preamble
Preamble extension
extension
• Reduced frame duration
Recommendation
• It is suggested to discuss and include the
proposed TDD frame structures with legacy
support into the 16m SDD