lecture 5 Overview pre op care.ppt

Download Report

Transcript lecture 5 Overview pre op care.ppt

Chapter 17
Nursing Management:
Preoperative Care
Copyright © 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Surgical Settings
Copyright © 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Patient Interview
Copyright © 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Nursing Assessment of the
Preoperative Patient
• Subjective Data
– Psychosocial Assessment
• Anxiety
• Common fears
• Hope
– Past Health History
– Medications
Copyright © 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Nursing Assessment of the
Preoperative Patient (cont.)
• Subjective Data (cont.)
– Allergies
– Review of Systems
• Cardiovascular system
• Respiratory system
• Nervous system
• Urinary system
• Hepatic system
Copyright © 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Nursing Assessment of the
Preoperative Patient (cont.)
– Review of Systems (cont.)
• Integumentary system
• Musculoskeletal system
• Endocrine system
• Immune system
• Fluid and electrolyte status
• Nutritional status
– Functional Health Patterns
Copyright © 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Nursing Assessment of the
Preoperative Patient (cont.)
• Objective Data
– Physical Examination
– Laboratory and Diagnostic Testing
Copyright © 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Nursing Management:
Preoperative Patient
• Preoperative Teaching
– General Surgery Information
– Ambulatory Surgery
Information
• Legal Preparation for Surgery
– Consent for Surgery
Copyright © 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Nursing Management:
Preoperative Patient (cont.)
• Day-of-Surgery Preparation
– Nursing Role
– Preoperative Medications
• Transportation to the
Operating Room
Copyright © 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Culturally Competent Care
Copyright © 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Gerontologic Considerations:
Preoperative Patient
Copyright © 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc. All Rights Reserved.