Transcript Lesson 6.3
6-3 PROVING A QUAD IS A PARALLELOGRAM THEOREM Theorem 6-5: If the diagonals of a quadrilateral bisect each other, then the quadrilateral is a parallelogram. 3𝑥 = 𝑥 + 5 −𝑥 − 𝑥 2𝑥 = 5 2 2 5 𝑥 = = 2.5 2 2𝑦 − 7 = 𝑦 + 2 −𝑦 −𝑦 𝑦−7=2 + 7 +7 𝑦=9 Theorem 6-6: If one pair of opposite sides is both congruent and parallel, then the quadrilateral is a parallelogram. 𝑎 + 40 + 𝑎 = 180 2𝑎 + 40 = 180 −40 − 40 2𝑎 = 140 2 2 𝑎 = 70 3𝑐 − 3 = 𝑐 + 1 −𝑐 −𝑐 2𝑐 − 3 = 1 +3 +3 2𝑐 = 4 2 2 𝑐=2 THEOREMS Theorem 6-7: If both pairs of opposite sides of a quadrilateral are congruent, then the quadrilateral is a parallelogram. Theorem 6-8: If both pairs of opposite angles of a quadrilateral are congruent, then the quadrilateral is a parallelogram. 5 ways to prove that a quadrilateral is a parallelogram: 1. Both pairs of opposite sides are parallel (Definition) 2. Diagonals bisect each other (Thm 6-5) 3. One pair of opposite sides are both congruent and parallel (Thm. 6-6) 4. Both pairs of opposite sides are congruent (Thm. 6-7) 5. Both pairs of opposite angles are congruent (Thm. 6-8) PRACTICE • Pg 307-308 #1-15, 26-29