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Current spreading of III-nitride light-emitting
diodes using plasma treatment
Hsin-Ying Lee Ke-Hao Pan Chih-Chien Lin Yun-Chorng Chang Fu-Jen Kao Ching-Ting Lee
Outline

Introduction

Experiment

Results and Discussions

Conclusions

References
Introduction
大部分傳統LED,都會發生因電極關係,造成在電極
下,電子電洞複合所產生的光,都會因電極不透光,而造
成在電極下的光都會被遮住,使LED整體亮度下降很多。
光
電極遮光 Current Blocking Layer
P
ITO
CBL
P-GaN
MQW
N-GaN
sapphire
CBL
Refer
N
Experiment
300 × 300μm2
Structures of (a)LED A with CF4+O2 plasma treatment and (b)LED B without
plasma treatment.
Results and Discussions
Current-voltage characteristics of Ni/Au contact with various plasma-treated ntype GaN.
plasma treatment
without plasma treatment
Current-voltage characteristics of LED A and LED B.
plasma treatment
without plasma treatment
Reverse current as a function of reverse voltage of LED A and LED B.
plasma treatment
without plasma treatment
about 16%
Light output power–current characteristics of LED A and LED B.
Far-field light emission distribution of (a) LED A and (b) LED B injected with
pulse current of 200 mA pulse width=100 s and repetition frequency=1kHz.
Improvement in the Light Output Power of GaNBased Light Emitting Diodes by Natural-Cluster
Silicon Dioxide Nanoparticles as the Current
Blocking Layer
Chun-Fu Tsai Yan-Kuin Su Chun-Liang Lin
350 × 430μm2
Schematic cross-sectional view of the epitaxial layers and GaN LED fabricated
with SiO2 nanoparticle CBL.
SEM images of (a) the
morphology of p-GaN surface,
(b)the SiO2 nanoparticles with
~20nm diameter, (c) SiO2
nanoparticles cluster naturally
in p-GaN surface pits, and (d)
CBL pattern formed on p-GaN
with SiO2 nanoparticles.
CCD images of (a)
fabricated chip with
size 350 × 430μm2,
(b) the SiO2
nanoparticles CBL
beneath Cr/Pt/Au pad.
CBL-3.34V
Ref -3.29V
I-V and L-I characteristics of the reference and SiO2 nanoparticles CBL LEDs.
about 15.7%
Room temperature EL spectra of the reference and SiO2 nanoparticle CBL LEDs
at 20 mA dc injection current.
Conclusions
傳統LED製作CBL,可以有效的改變LED的電流路徑,
使其電流不通過P電極下方,可以有效的改善電極遮光的
問題,但在大電流操作下,容易造成電流聚集,使整體溫
度上升造成LED特性降低。