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Exothermic and Endothermic Reactions © Teachable . Some rights reserved. http://teachable.net/res.asp?r=1910 Endothermic process: a change (e.g. a chemical reaction) that requires (or absorbs) heat. Photosynthesis is an endothermic reaction (requires energy input from sun) Forming Na+ and Cl- ions from NaCl is an endothermic process Measuring Heat Endothermic reaction, heat taken in & temperature of the substance drops reaction Ammonium nitrate + water Starting temperature 20⁰ C Add ammonium nitrate to water a temperature decrease of 8⁰ C EXOTHERMIC & ENDOTHERMIC REACTIONS Exothermic process: a change (e.g. a chemical reaction) that releases heat. Burning fossil fuels is an exothermic reaction Heat Released reaction Exothermic reaction, heat given off & temperature of substance rises. Examples Exothermic • Combustion of fuels • Yeast & Hydrogen Peroxide • Epson salts & water © Teachable . Some rights reserved. http://teachable.net/res.asp?r=1910 Endothermic • • Photosynthesis Acetic Acid & Sodium Bicarbonate