Sra. Van Voris's PowerPoint on irregular stems in the pretertie

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Transcript Sra. Van Voris's PowerPoint on irregular stems in the pretertie

Verb Conjugation
IN PRETERITE TENSE
Continued…
In the examples we are about to
discuss, the stem of the conjugated
verb IS DIFFERENT than the stem
from the infinitive.
BUT…….
These verbs ARE NOT STEMCHANGING VERBS!
The change takes place in ALL
FORMS, which is different than
a stem-changer.
The stems we will use to conjugate
the verb will change from present to
preterite. Therefore, these verbs
are called “irregular stem verbs”.
All verbs that fall into this category
follow the SAME SET OF
ENDINGS, no matter what type of
infinitive it is.
For regular ALL irregular stem verbs:
-E
-IMOS
-ISTE
-ISTEIS
-O
-IERON
* - ERON
Note the missing accents.
* Verbs whose stem ends in a “J” drop the “I”
from –IERON and just use –ERON.
In your notes, you have a list of 10
irregular stem verbs, some bolded
and others not. The BOLDED
verbs are in your textbook. The
other three are helpful verbs for
your final exam. We have already
covered ESTAR, TENER and
PODER.
ESTAR – To Be
Estuve
Estuvimos
Estuviste Estuvisteis
Estuvo
Estuvieron
TENER – To Have
Tuve
Tuvimos
Tuviste
Tuvisteis
Tuvo
Tuvieron
PODER – To Be Able
Pude
Pudimos
Pudiste
Pudisteis
Pudo
Pudieron
ANDAR
To walk
ESTAR
To be
ESTUV-
TENER
To have
TUV-
VENIR
To come
VIN-
PONER
To put/place/set
PODER
To be able
QUERER
To want
SABER
To know
DECIR
To say/tell
TRAER
To bring
PUD-
VENIR – To Come
Vine
Vinimos
Viniste
Vinisteis
Vino
Vinieron
ANDAR
To walk
ESTAR
To be
ESTUV-
TENER
To have
TUV-
VENIR
To come
VIN-
PONER
To put/place/set
PUS-
PODER
To be able
PUD-
QUERER
To want
SABER
To know
DECIR
To say/tell
TRAER
To bring
PONER – To Put, Place, Set
Puse
Pusimos
Pusiste
Pusisteis
Puso
Pusieron
ANDAR
To walk
ESTAR
To be
ESTUV-
TENER
To have
TUV-
VENIR
To come
VIN-
PONER
To put/place/set
PUS-
PODER
To be able
PUD-
QUERER
To want
SABER
To know
DECIR
To say/tell
TRAER
To bring
DIJ-
DECIR – To Say, Tell
Dije
Dijimos
Dijiste
Dijisteis
Dijo
Dijeron
ANDAR
To walk
ESTAR
To be
ESTUV-
TENER
To have
TUV-
VENIR
To come
VIN-
PONER
To put/place/set
PUS-
PODER
To be able
PUD-
QUERER
To want
SABER
To know
DECIR
To say/tell
DIJ-
TRAER
To bring
TRAJ-
TRAER – To Bring
Traje
Trajimos
Trajiste
Trajisteis
Trajo
Trajeron
ANDAR
To walk
ANDUV-
ESTAR
To be
ESTUV-
TENER
To have
TUV-
VENIR
To come
VIN-
PONER
To put/place/set
PUS-
PODER
To be able
PUD-
QUERER
To want
QUIS-
SABER
To know
SUP-
DECIR
To say/tell
DIJ-
TRAER
To bring
TRAJ-
ANDAR – To walk
Anduve
Anduvimos
Anduviste Anduvisteis
Anduvo
Anduvieron
QUERER – To want
Quise
Quisimos
Quisiste
Quisisteis
Quiso
Quisieron
SABER – To know
Supe
Supimos
Supiste
Supisteis
Supo
Supieron
Vamos a practicar.
Necesitan una pizarrita, un
borrador y un marcador.
Van a conjugar los verbos en
el pretérito.
ESTAR - yo
ESTUVE
VENIR- Marcos y yo
VINIMOS
PODER - Tú
PUDISTE
ANDAR – La familia
ANDUVO
QUERER - Ustedes
QUISIERON
TRAER - Nosotros
TRAJIMOS
PONER – El niño
PUSO
DECIR – yo
DIJE
TENER – Juan y yo
TUVIMOS
PONER – Yo
PUSE
SABER – La profesora
SUPO
VENIR - Tú
VINISTE
TRAER – Mercedes y Abel
TRAJIERON
ERON