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CCS
IN
JAPAN AND TAIWAN
By Shin-Nan Yang
WHAT IS CCS
Carbon dioxide (CO2) capture and storage
 Using fossil fuel means burning them, which
generate CO2.
 As a result, CO2 has increased in the atmosphere,
contributing to global warming.
 CCS seeks to capture the CO2, transport it to
sites suitable for geological sequestration, and
store it underground.
 CCS is a key weapon in the battle against global
warming.

CCS AS A KEY WEAPON IN THE FIGHT
AGAINST GLOBAL WARMING
Capturing the CO2 from power plants and
factories before it released into the atmosphere
and storing it underground
 In terms of technology, CCS is broadly divided
into three stages.
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Capture, Transport, Injection, and Storage
Each of these stages can be accomplished with
existing technology.
 However, further technical advances are needed
for large-scale application, improved efficiency,
and total system optimization.

AN ILLUSTRATIVE EXAMPLE OF GLOBAL
POTENTIAL CONTRIBUTION OF CCS
*Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)
A DIAGRAM OF CCS
Plant A: onshore storage
Plant B: offshore storage
CCS IN JAPAN
Japan CCS Co., Ltd.
JAPAN CCS CO., LTD.
http://www.japanccs.com/en_japanccs/index.html
 Company Profile
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Date of Incorporation: May 26, 2008
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Prior to the G8 Hokkaido Toyako Summit
Capital: 242,500,000 yen ( about 3 million USD )
A group of major private corporations with
expertise in CCS-related fields, including electric
power, petroleum, oil development, and
engineering
 The world's first privately owned company
dedicated to integrated CCS technology
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SHAREHOLDERS ( 36 COMPANIES )
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Hokkaido Electric Power Co., Inc.
Tohoku Electric Power Co., Inc.
Tokyo Electric Power Co., Inc.
Chubu Electric Power Co., Inc.
Hokuriku Electric Power Co., Inc.
The Kansai Electric Power Co., Inc.
The Chugoku Electric Power Co.,
Inc.
Shikoku Electric Power Co., Inc.
Kyushu Electric Power Co., Inc.
The Okinawa Electric Power Co.,
Ltd.
Electric Power Development Co.,
Ltd.
Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd.
COSMO OIL CO., LTD.
JX Nippon Oil & Energy
Corporation
SHOWA SHELL SEKIYU K. K.
Nippon Steel Engineering Co., Ltd.
JFE Engineering Corporation
CHIYODA CORPORATION
TOYO ENGINEERING
CORPORATION
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JGC Corporation
ITOCHU Corporation
Sumitomo Corporation
Marubeni Corporation
Mitsubishi Corporation
Marubeni-Itochu Steel Inc.
Arabian Oil Company Ltd.
Japan Petroleum Exploration Co.,
Ltd.
INPEX CORPORATION
Mitsui Oil Exploration Co., Ltd.
JFE Steel Corporation
SUMITOMO METAL
INDUSTRIES, LTD.
Tenaris NKK TubesTokyo Gas Co.,
Ltd.
Osaka Gas Co., Ltd.
MITSUBISHI GAS CHEMICAL
COMPANY, INC.
Mitsubishi Materials Corporation
MEMBERS OF THE BOARD
Members of the Board
President and Representative Director
Shoichi Ishii
Senior Managing Director,
Japan Petroleum Exploration Co., Ltd.
Director
Masanori Abe
General Manager-Technology,
Japan CCS Co., Ltd.
Shinichi Mitsuda
General Manager,
Energy ＆ Resources Division,
Natural Gas Chemicals Company
MITSUBISHI GAS CHEMICAL CO., INC.
Toshihiro Sano
Managing Executive Officer,
Tokyo Electric Power Co., Inc.
Yasuo Yahagi
Representative Director &
Executive Vice President,
Tohoku Electric Power Co., Inc.
Osamu Kawano
Managing Director
Member of the Board
Nippon Steel Engineering Co., Ltd.
Members of the Board
Director
Toshiya Oshita
Executive Officer,
Vice President, Technical Headquarters,
General Manager, Technical Resources Unit,
INPEX CORPORATION
Kenichiro Saitoh
General Manager, Research & Development
Planning Dept.
JX Nippon Oil & Energy Corporation
Auditor
Takashi Honjo
Senior Managing Director,
Research Institute of Innovative Technology for
the Earth
KEY OBJECTIVES
OF JCCS INCORPORATION
Accomplish comprehensive investigations for
carrying out CCS total system demonstrations
 Integrate opinions from the private sector for
early establishment of laws, regulations and
technical standards applicable to CCS in
Japan
 Conduct promoting activities for CCS
deployment in Japan
 Cooperate with foreign organizations for CCS
deployment overseas
 Collect and exchange the latest information on
CCS with overseas research organizations
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ONGOING
DEMONSTRATION PROJECTS
New Energy and Industrial Technology Development
Organization (NEDO)
Project name
Feasibility Study on a Total System
from Electric Power Generation to
CO2 Storage
Period
July 2008~March 2010
Project Overview
A feasibility study on a CCS total
system, captured CO2 at NAKOSO
IGCC Power Demonstration Plant is
transported to and stored in the
depleted Iwaki-oki offshore gas field.
Project Contents
Conceptual design and optimization
of a CO2 storage system Storage
potential estimation and economical
evaluation.
Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry (METI)
Project name
Development of Assessment Technologies for a
Deep Aquifer, appropriate for Demonstrations as
a part of Research and Development of
Underground Storage Technology for Carbondioxide
Period
September 2008~March 2009
Project Overview
Evaluation study for site screening for CCS
demonstrations in Japan and acquiring of
benchmarks for CCS deployment.
Project Contents
Geological evaluation of potential sites for CCS
demonstrations Conceptual design of CCS models
at several sites Fault and environmental
evaluations Integrated assessment of candidate
sites supported by economical ripple-effect
evaluations and laboratory experiments for risk
assessments, etc.
Project name
Demonstration of CO2 Reduction Technologies
Period
January 2009~March 2010
Project Overview
Field surveys at candidate sites for CCS
demonstrations.
Project Contents
Offshore pipeline route survey 3D seismic survey
Preparation for an investigation well, etc.
Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry (METI)
Project name
Demonstration of CO2 Reduction Technologies
Period
April 2009~March 2010
Project Overview
Field surveys at candidate sites for CCS
demonstrations.
Project Contents
Investigation well drilling at one candidate site
for demonstration Preparations for field surveys
at the other candidate sites, conceptual to basic
design of CCS system, etc.
CCS 在台灣
CCS 在台灣
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主要由政府領頭推動
政府雖已將「節能減碳」列入國家施政重點
 但 CCS 尚未列入可行之施政項目
 CCS仍停留於「技術研究」及「可行性評估」之階段
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先天自然地質條件
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優良的CO2儲存潛力：
陸上地質構造
28億噸
海域鹽水層
90~680億噸
目前已有之相關準備工作
經濟部能源局於2010年1月成立「二氧化碳捕捉與封
存」研發聯盟，結合中油、台電、中鋼及工研院等
指標性企業共同推動
 國科會於2009年12月籌備能源國家型計畫之淨煤主
軸專案計畫，以整合各部會既有計畫及新增我國具
產業化機會之計畫，淨煤主軸專案計畫之主要目標
是發展CCS產業化技術，並促成國內CCS產業聚落之
凝聚，以達成實質減碳5%以上之目標
 行政院環保署亦於2010年2月召集相關部會署成立
「二氧化碳捕捉與封存」策略聯盟，並於2011年3月
舉行「二氧化碳捕捉與封存」策略聯盟成立記者會，
積極推動CCS成為我國低碳能源之可行方案
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現況及目標
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現況
各部會署及國營事業每年投注約共4億元
 每年栽培至少50位相關專業人才
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目標-「淨煤」主軸計畫
推動『淨煤』為我國永續能源方案之低碳能源選項
 發展具國際競爭力的台灣『淨煤』產業聚落。雖然我國
CCS領域起步較晚，但在積極整合我國天然地質資源、相
關產業、研發機構及學術團隊之能量優勢，推動國內淨
煤產業聚落之形成，仍有迎頭趕上國際CCS技術產業化之
契機。
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