Transcript UP
National Conference on Agriculture FOR Kharif Campaign – 2015 Dated 07 & 08 April- 2015 at NASC Building, Pusa complex, New Delhi ADA (Plant Protection)/ Mission Director (N.F.S.M.) U.P. , Krishi Bhawan, Lucknow Promotion of Pulses through Inter-Cropping in Kharif Season 2 Importance of Pulses Can be grown in a wide range of soils and climatic conditions. Play an important role in crop rotation, mixed & inter-cropping, maintaining soil fertility through Organic matter enrichment & Nitrogen fixation. 3 Year wise Status of Area, Production & Productivity of Total Pulses in Uttar Pradesh Year Area (Lakh ha) Production (Lakh MT) Productivity (qtls./ha.) 2011-12 24.47 24.23 9.90 2012-13 23.67 23.32 9.85 2013-14 23.06 14.89 6.46 2014-15 (T) 23.21 21.14 9.11 4 Season-wise Status of Total Pulses in U.P. during Last Three Years Year 2011-12 Season Area (Lakh Hect.) Year 2012-13 Pvty. Prod. (LMT) (Qtl./ Hect) Area (Lakh Hect) Year 2013-14 Pvty. Prod. (LMT) (Qtl./ Hect) Area Pvty. Prod. (LMT) (Lakh Hect) (Qtl./ Hect) Kharif 8.65 6.89 7.97 8.76 6.92 7.90 8.36 5.05 6.04 Rabi 14.73 16.52 11.22 14.06 15.76 11.21 13.83 9.3 6.72 Zaid 0.83 0.62 7.47 0.86 0.64 7.44 0 0 0.00 Grand Total 24.21 24.03 9.93 23.68 23.32 9.85 22.19 14.35 6.47 Cont 5 Crop-wise Status of Kharif Pulses in U.P. during Last Three Years Year 2012-13 Crop Area (Lakh Hect.) Year 2013-14 Pvty. Prod. (LMT) (Q/Hect) Area (Lakh Hect) Year 2014-15 (T) Pvty. Prod. (LMT) (Q/Hect) Area (Lakh Hect) Pvty. Prod. (LMT) (Q/Hect) Arhar 3.11 3.25 10.45 3.01 2.71 9.03 3.01 2.78 9.23 Urd 5.24 3.47 6.62 4.97 2.22 4.46 5.19 2.78 5.36 Moong 0.40 0.20 5.07 0.39 0.12 3.22 0.37 0.12 3.20 Kharif Total 8.75 6.92 7.91 8.36 5.06 6.05 8.57 5.61 6.55 Cont 6 Crop-wise Status of Rabi Pulses in U.P. during Last Three Years Year 2012-13 Crop Area (Lakh Hect.) Year 2013-14 Pvty. Prod. (LMT) (Q/Hect) Area (Lakh Hect) Year 2014-15 (T) Pvty. Prod. (LMT) (Q/Hect) Area (Lakh Hect) Pvty. Prod. (LMT) (Q/Hect) Gram 6.04 6.76 11.19 5.77 2.66 4.60 5.78 6.85 11.85 Pea 3.07 4.59 14.95 3.57 3.54 9.92 3.6 5.1 14.17 Lentil 4.95 4.41 8.91 4.49 3.10 6.91 6.02 6.14 10.20 14.06 15.76 11.21 13.84 9.30 6.72 15.4 18.09 11.75 Rabi Total Cont 7 Status of Area, Production & Productivity of Pulses during Kharif- 2014 in U.P. Sl. No. Crop Area (Lakh ha.) Production (Lakh Mt.) Productivity (qt./ha.) 1 Arhar 3.01 2.78 9.23 2 Urd 5.19 2.78 5.36 3 Moong 0.37 0.12 3.20 Kharif Total 8.57 5.61 6.55 8 Status of Area, Production & Productivity of Pulses during Rabi- 2014 in U.P. Sl. No. Crop Area (Lakh ha.) Production (Lakh Mt.) Productivity (qt./ha.) 1 Gram 5.78 6.85 11.85 2 Pea 6.02 6.14 10.20 3 Lentil 3.60 5.10 14.17 Rabi Total 15.40 18.09 11.75 9 Area of Pulses under Inter Cropping with different crops during Kharif in U.P. Sl. No. Crops Area (ha.) (2010-11) 1 Jwar - Arhar 281391 2 Bajra - Arhar 90633 3 Cotton - Arhar 124 Total 372148 10 Division-wise Area of Inter/Mixed Cropping under various Pulses in U.P. (2010-11) Sl. No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 District Saharanpur Div. Meerut Div. Aligarh Div Agra Div. Bareilly Div. Moradabad Div. Kanpur Div. Allahabad Div. Jhansi Div. Chitrakoot Div. Varanasi Div. Mirzapur Div. Azamgarh Div. Gorakhpur Div. Basti Div. Lucknow Div. Faizabad Div. Devipatan Div. Grand Total Jwar-Arhar (ha.) 0 134 5 111 293 109 25951 48376 15694 118376 12688 9658 1784 25 1 22129 25886 171 281391 Bajra-Arhar (ha.) 0 54 67 1175 223 39 11577 34018 3178 16618 6394 15556 1004 124 28 343 219 16 90633 Cotton-Arhar (ha.) 5 4 13 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 83 0 0 124 Total (ha.) 5 192 85 1305 516 148 37528 82394 18872 134994 19082 25214 2788 149 29 22555 26105 187 372148 11 Five Major Division-wise Area of Inter/Mixed Cropping under various Pulses in U.P. (2010-11) Sl. No. District 1 Chitrakoot Div. 2 Jwar-Arhar (ha.) Sl. No. District Bajra-Arhar (ha.) Sl. No. 118376 1 Allahabad Div. 34018 1 Lucknow Div. 83 Allahabad Div. 48376 2 Chitrakoot Div. 16618 2 Agra Div. 19 3 Kanpur Div. 25951 3 Mirzapur Div. 15556 3 Aligarh Div 13 4 Faizabad Div. 25886 4 Kanpur Div. 11577 4 Saharanpur Div. 5 5 Lucknow Div. 22129 5 Varanasi Div. 6394 5 Meerut Div. 4 Total (01 to 05) 240718 Total (01 to 05) 84163 Total (01 to 05) 124 U.P. Total 281391 U.P. Total 90633 U.P. Total 124 District Cotton-Arhar (ha.) 12 Prospect of Inter-Cropping of Pulses under Sugarcane Plant Crop Area in U.P. Sl. No. Crops Area (ha.) Remarks 1 Plant 943536 Plant Crop of Autumn & Spring Season of Planting has scope of inter-cropping with pulses and 2610 ha. area has been proposed for inter-cropping of pulses in sugarcane during the year 2015. 2 Ratoon 1188556 Nominal Total 2132092 13 Division-wise Area of Sugarcane (Plant Crop & Ratoon) in U.P. (2014-15) Sl. No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 District Saharanpur Div. Meerut Div. Aligarh Div Agra Div. Bareilly Div. Moradabad Div. Kanpur Div. Allahabad Div. Jhansi Div. Chitrakoot Div. Varanasi Div. Mirzapur Div. Azamgarh Div. Gorakhpur Div. Basti Div. Lucknow Div. Faizabad Div. Devipatan Div. Total Plant Crop (ha.) 116760 114097 8052 0 115452 175643 9781 0 0 0 4167 0 12421 37471 23667 198078 30932 97015 943536 Ratoon (ha.) 146100 152285 11144 0 122666 202221 12242 0 0 0 4226 0 15002 80663 48384 215874 37805 139944 1188556 Total 262860 266382 19196 0 238118 377864 22023 0 0 0 8393 0 27423 118134 72051 413952 68737 236959 2132092 14 Achievements of Cluster Demonstrations in Kharif & Rabi 2014-2015 under N.F.S.M. (Pulses) in U.P. Kharif & Rabi Cluster Demonstrations Season Crops 1 2 Kharif Target 3 Achievement 4 Arhar 2800 2500 Urd 5100 5500 Moong 400 300 Kharif Total 8300 8300 19600 21300 6900 5500 12700 7800 Rabi Total 39200 34600 Grand Total 47500 42900 Gram Rabi Physical (ha.) Pea Lentil 15 Seed distribution in Kharif, Rabi & Zaid 2014-2015 under N.F.S.M. (Pulses) in U.P. Seed Distribution for Cluster Demo. and General Distribution Seed (Qtl.) Season 1 Crops 2 Arhar Kharif Total Seed (Qtl.) 6 908 1100 0 2014 3114 60 0 298 358 1660 0 2720 4380 17040 1440 4168 22648 Pea 4400 720 15410 20530 Lentil 3120 1000 1095 5215 24560 3160 20673 48393 4000 0 0 4000 30220 3160 23393 56773 Urd Moong Kharif Total Gram Rabi Distribution of Cluster Cropping Sys. Certified (HYV) Demo. 3 4 5 500 0 408 Rabi Total Summer Zaid Moong Grand Total 16 Prospects For Kharif -2015 under N.F.S.M. Pulses in U.P. Physical Target (ha.) Season Crops No. of Demo. (100 ha.) 1 2 3 4 Arhar 28 2800 Urd 51 5100 Moong 4 400 83 8300 Kharif Kharif Total 17 Requirement of Seed for Kharif- 2015 under N.F.S.M. Pulses in U.P. Total Seed Req. (Qt.) (5+6) Crops No. of Demo. (100 ha.) Area (ha.) Req. of Seed (Qt.) Req. of Seed for Distribution (Qt.) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 Arhar 28 2800 560 7290 7850 2 Urd 51 5100 1020 12470 13490 3 Moong 4 400 80 955 1035 Kharif Total (1 to 3) 83 8300 1660 20715 22375 Sl. No . 18 Seed Production Program in Kharif- 2015 through Cluster demonstration under N.F.S.M. in U.P. Arhar & Urd Sl. Target Demo. Area Crops Area under No. Cluster under seed Cultivation (ha.) demo. (ha.) Expected Required Production of Foundation production Certified Seed Seed (Qt.) (ha.) (Qt.) 1 Arhar 90415 2900 1000 200 8000 2 Urd 367560 5000 2000 400 12500 457975 7900 3000 600 20500 Grand Total 19 District-wise Seed Production Program in Kharif- 2015 through N.F.S.M. Cluster demonstration in U.P. Arhar Sl. No. District Area under Cultivation (ha.) Expected Required Demo. Area Production of Foundation (ha.) Certified Seed (Qt.) Seed (Qt.) 1 Banda 17199 200 40 1600 2 Fatehpur 16238 200 40 1600 3 Allahabad 15571 200 40 1600 4 Hamirpur 15250 200 40 1600 5 Jaunpur 13327 100 20 800 6 Chitrakoot 12830 100 20 800 Total 90415 1000 200 8000 20 District-wise Seed Production Program in Kharif- 2015 Cluster demonstration under N.F.S.M. in U.P. Urd 1 Lalitpur 118208 500 100 Expected Production of Certified Seed (Qt.) 3125 2 Jhansi 67237 400 80 2500 3 Mahoba 45645 300 60 1875 4 Budaun 36181 200 40 1250 5 Unnao 25481 100 20 625 6 Hardoi 18225 100 20 625 7 Hamirpur 16167 100 20 625 8 Sambhal 14949 100 20 625 9 Raibareli 13157 100 20 625 10 Sitapur 12310 100 20 625 Total 367560 2000 400 12500 Sl. No. District Area under Cultivation (ha.) Demo. Area (ha.) Required Foundation Seed (Qt.) 21 Low MSP Rs. Per quintal Sl. No. Crop MSP (Per Qtl.) Cost of * Cultivation (Per Qtl.) Difference in MSP & Cost Cultivation 1 Arhar 4300 3274 1026 2 Urd 4300 3416 884 3 Moong 4500 3053 1447 * Based on productivity of 2013-14 22 Varities of Pulses Seed less than 10 years old Required during KHARIF-2015-16 in U.P. Arhar Sl. Name of Varieties Notification Date 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 BDN 711 (BDN 2004-3) ANAND DESI COTTON-1 ANAND GRAIN TUR-2 (AGT-2) TS-3R RAJEEVLOCHAN PANT ARHAR-291 (PA-291) TJT 501 SURYA (MRG-1004) WRP-1 BRG-2 PUSA 2002 PAU-881 (AL-1507) 10.09.2012 26.07.2012 26.07.2012 10.10.2011 25.03.2011 29.01.2010 27.08.2009 27.08.2009 11.02.2009 11.02.2009 16.10.2008 08.05.2008 16 IC-550413 05.10.2007 17 PALEM KHANDI (PRG-158) 05.10.2007 18 TT 401 05.10.2007 19 LAM-41 20.07.2007 20 JAWAHAR TUR JKM-189 20.07.2007 21 AMOL (BDN 708) 06.02.2007 22 VIPULA 06.02.2007 23 BRG-1 20.09.2006 24 VBN (RG) 3 20.09.2006 25 PUSA-2001 20.09.2006 26 PUSA-991 05.11.2005 13 NARENDRA ARHAR-2 (NDA98-1) 10.01.2008 27 CO (RG)-7 CORG-9701 25.08.2005 14 15 GTH-1 (SKNPCH-10) VL ARHAR -1 05.10.2007 05.10.2007 28 MALVIYA CHAMAWTKAR (MAL-13) 02.02.2005 Sl. Name of Varieties Notification Date 23 Urd Sl. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Name of Varieties VISHWAS (NUL-7) VBN 6 UH-1 (UH 04-06) VBN (BG) 7 (VBG04-008) CO-6 (COBG 653) MASH 479 (KUG 479) MASH 391 (LU 391) UPU 00-31 (HIMACHAL MASH 1) MASH 114 LAM MINUMU -752 IPU 02-43 MADHIRA MINUMU-207 VBN (BG)5 RASHMI (LB-625) SULATA (WBU 109) PRASAD PANT URD-31 PANT URD-40 LAM-709 AKU-15 MASH-1008 AZAD URD-3 (KV-96-3) UJALA (OBG-17) GUJARAT URD-1 VBN (BG)-4 Notification Date 26.07.2012 26.07.2012 26.07.2012 16.03.2011 25.03.2011 25.03.2011 25.03.2011 31.08.2010 01.04.2010 29.01.2010 27.08.2009 27.08.2009 11.02.2009 16.10.2008 16.10.2008 16.10.2008 10.01.2008 10.01.2008 20.07.2007 06.02.2007 06.02.2007 20.09.2006 20.09.2006 25.04.2006 25.08.2005 24 Moong Sl. Name of Varieties Notification Date Sl. Name of Varieties Notification Date 1 BM 2003-2 10.09.2012 17 SEL-4 (HASIRUMUTTA) 11.02.2009 2 MH-421 26.07.2012 18 SWETA (KM-224) 11.02.2009 3 KM 2195 (SWATI) 26.07.2012 19 PAU-911 (ML-1265) 08.05.2008 4 IPM 02-14 20.07.2011 20 SATTYA (MH-2-15) 10.01.2008 5 PKV AKM-4 (AKM-9904) 25.03.2011 21 PANT MUNG-6 (UPM 02-17) 10.01.2008 6 RKV GREEN GOLD 25.03.2011 22 TROMBAY JAWAHAR MUNG-3 20.07.2007 7 VBN (GG) 3 31.08.2010 23 ML 818 20.07.2007 8 PAIRY MUNG 29.01.2010 24 TROMBAY PESARA (TM 96-2) 20.07.2007 9 PUSA-0672 29.01.2010 25 06.02.2007 10 MADHIRA PESARA -347 29.01.2010 11 MH-125 29.01.2010 12 PANT MUNG-5 29.01.2010 27 BM -2002-1 MALAVIYA JANKALYANI (HUM 16) MEHA (IPM-99-125) 13 IPM 02-3 27.08.2009 28 PUSA-9972 (PUSA RATNA) 05.11.2005 14 KKM-3 27.08.2009 29 COGG-912 25.08.2005 15 WBM-29 11.02.2009 30 TMB-37 (TM 99-37) 25.08.2005 16 WBM-4-34-1-1 11.02.2009 31 SHLIMAR MOONG-1 25.08.2005 26 25.04.2006 05.11.2005 25 Major Constraints Blue-Bull menace- approximate no.- 213754 Losses under Gram- up to 25%, Pea- up to 30%, Lentil- up to 26% The Steps Needed in order to Eliminate Blue bulls As per Wild Life Act-1972 Blue Bull is under Schedule-3 Sl. No.-14 Clause-61. Government of India, may change the Act & include Blue Bull in Schedule-5 of the same Wild Life Act-1972 for their effective 26 control. Strategy The M.S.P. should be linked with current market price of pulses. Promotion of line sowing of Pulses through use of Seed Drill. Seed Drill district targets should be enhanced. Encouraging the balanced use of fertilizers as per soil test. Popularization for use of Gypsum and Micronutrients as nutrition supplement for Sulphur, Zinc, Iron, Copper & Boron. Extension of Pulse area during Zaid through intercropping with Sugar Cane/Cotton. Promote intercropping of Urd/Moong with Millets specially in Jowar & Bajra and kharif Arhar. Disease control through cent-percent seed treatment. Pest control through use of NPV, P.P. Chemicals. Cont… 27 Targets of Implements / Tools for 2015-16 under NFSM-Pulses Implements/Tools No. Rotavator - 1680 Laser Land Leveler - 200 Seed Drill - 1500 Tractor Mounted Sprayer - 70 Multi Crop Thresher - 200 29