Transcript Sterling MS Biomes - Vietnam, Philippines and Saipan

Philippines
Saipan
The Ethno-ecology of
the South Pacific
By: Thanh, KJ, and Ethan
Mr. Bowler
Block 4
Vietnam
Biomes and Climate
Tropical rainforest biome
• Wet and dry seasons
• Average high temp. = 28.4˚C
• Average low temp. = 23.1˚C
• Average Yearly Rainfall = 212.25 cm
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Food chains of the Philippines
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Red Mangrove
Stone centipede
Collared brown lemur
(Rhizophora mangle) (Lithobius forficatus)
(Eulemur collaris)
PRODUCER
HERBIVORE
OMNIVORE
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Diatoms
Coho Salmon
(Bacillariophyceoe) (Oncorhynchus kisutch)
PRODUCER
HERBIVORE
Philippine eagle
(Pithecophaga jefferyi)
APEX PREDATOR
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Asian black bear
(Urus thibetanus)
OMNIVORE
Indo-Pacific crocodile
(Crocodylus porosus)
APEX PREDATOR
Food Chains of Vietnam
Indochinese Tiger  Wild Boar  Earthworm  Common Fig
(Panthera tigris corbetti)
APEX PREDATOR
(Sus scrofa)
OMNIVORE
(Pheretima posthuma)
HERBIVORE
(Ficus carica)
PRODUCER
Food Chain 2:
Gray Wolf  Coyote  Sika Deer 
(Canis lupus)
APEX PREDATOR
(Canis latrans)
CARNIVORE
(Cervus nippon)
HERBIVORE
Bilberries
(Vaccinium myrtillus)
PRODUCER
Food Chains of Saipan
ALOE VERA
(Aloe vera)
PRODUCER
MOSS
(Ceratodon purpureus)
PRODUCER
BLUE BOTTLE FLY
(Calliphora vomitoria)
HERBIVORE
FIELD CRICKET
(Gryllus pennsylvanicus)
HERBIVORE
CAROLINA ANOLE
(Anolis carolinensis)
OMNIVORE
LEOPARD GECKO
(Eublepharis macylarius)
OMNIVORE
BROWN-TREE SNAKE
(Boiga irregularis)
APEX PREDATOR
MANGROVE MONITOR
(Varanus indicus)
APEX PREDATOR
Trophic Pyramid of
the Philippines
Indo-Pacific Crocodile
APEX PREDATOR
Collared Brown lemur Asian Black Bear
OMNIVORE
SECONDARY CONSUMER
Stone Centipede
Coho Salmon
HERBIVORE
PRIMARY CONSUMER
Red Mangrove
Diatoms
PRODUCER
Trophic Pyramid of Vietnam
Indochinese Tiger
APEX PREDATOR
Wild Boar
Coyote
OMNIVORE CARNIVORE
SECONDARY CONSUMER
Earthworm
Sika Deer
HERBIVORE
PRIMARY CONSUMER
Common Fig
Bilberries
PRODUCER
Trophic Pyramid
of Saipan
MANGROVE MONITER
APEX PREDATOR
LEOPARD GECKO
CAROLINA ANOLE
SECONDARY CONSUMER
OMNIVORE
FIELD CRICKET
MOSS
PRIMARY CONSUMER
HERBIVORE
PRODUCER
BLUE BOTTLE FLY
ALOE VERA
Endangered Species of the Philippines
The Philippine eagle
(Pithecophaga jefferyi) is
endangered because of
deforestation and air pollution.
The Philippine crocodile (Crocodylus
mindorensis) is endangered because
of water pollution and illegal
hunting.
Endangered Species of Vietnam
Saola (Cervus Nippon)
• Over hunted
• Habitat loss
Indochinese Tiger (Panthera tigris corbetti)
• Over hunted
• Habitat loss
Endangered Species of Saipan
NIGHTINGALE REED WARBLER
ROTA BRIDLED WHITE-EYE
ENDANGERED BECAUSE:
ENDAGERED BECAUSE:
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SNAKES (BROWN SNAKE)
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WETLAND DESTRUCTION
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FIRES
PESTICIDES
HABITAT LOSS
DEGRADATION (FROM
DEVELOPMENT)
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EXTENSIVE TYPHOON DAMAGE
Environmental Problems of
the South Pacific
Soil Erosion
Deforestation
Land Degradation
CAUSES
Water Pollution
References
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Photos retrieved from www.arkive.org on Web. 06 May 2016.
Information retrieved from www.Wikipedia.com on Web. 06 May 2016.
Information retrieved from www.animalinfo.org on Web 06 May 2016
Information retrieved from www.a-z-animals.com on Web 06 May 2016