Transcript Costco.ppt
Costco
Sarah Casavan
Kati McCoy
Janelle Powell
Overview
As of Sept. 2006:
Operated 458 Warehouse clubs
358 in the US (37 states and Puerto Rico)
68 in Canada
18 in UK (15 in England, 3 in Scotland)
5 in Korea
4 in Taiwan
5 in Japan
Mission Statement
To continually provide members
with quality goods and services at
the lowest possible prices.
In order to achieve mission they
conduct business with the following
Code of Ethics in mind
Code of Ethics
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Obey the law.
Take care of members.
Take care of employees.
Respect suppliers.
Reward shareholders.
Business Plan
offer members very low prices on a limited
selection of nationally branded and selected
private label products in a wide range of
merchandise categories will produce high
sales volumes and rapid inventory turnover
Enables them to operate profitably at
significantly lower gross margins than
traditional wholesalers, mass
merchandisers, supermarkets and
supercenters.
Warehouses
typical warehouse
140,000 square feet
Floor plans are designed
for economy and efficiency
in the use of selling space,
the handling of
merchandise and the
control of inventory.
By strictly controlling the
entrances and exits of
warehouses and using a
membership format, they
have limited inventory
losses to less than twotenths of one percent of
net sales in each of the
last three fiscal years
well below those of
typical discount retail
operations.
Warehouses
Carry an average
of 4,000 SKUs as
opposed to typical
discount retailers
and supermarkets
that usually carry
40,000 to 60,000
SKUs
Only provide
products that they
can provide at a
deep discount
Advertising
Limit marketing and
promotional activities to
new warehouse
openings, occasional
direct mail marketing to
prospective new
members and direct
marketing programs
(such as the Costco
Connection) to existing
members promoting
selected merchandise.
Create much lower
advertising costs
compared to most
retailers
Membership
designed to reinforce customer loyalty and provide a
continuing source of membership fee revenue, which
allows them to offer low prices.
Members can utilize their memberships at any Costco
warehouse location.
have two primary types of members: Business, and
Gold Star (indiv.)
Can also upgrade to an Executive membership
Businesses, including individuals with a business
license, retail sales license or other evidence of
business existence, may become Business members.
Executive memberships are more expensive ($100
annually instead of $50), but offer additional savings
Energy Management
Conservation
To keep prices low, they try to keep costs
low
Energy is a significant cost, so they already try
to conserve as much as possible
As new technology is developed, Costco
continues to look for new ways to improve
Benefits customers as well as communities
Utilize sky-lights to decrease light usage
Constantly watch for new technology
offering greater light at lower cost
Use minimal lighting (compared to others)
Conservation
Installed solar panels in one of their
California Warehouses
Has been successful in lowering lighting and cooling usages
and costs
Plan in install in additional warehouses
Training drivers in “fuel-efficient methods”
Using Hybrid trucks – scheduled for testing in Spring 2007
twelve years ago at corporate office with eighteen vans.
Today, we have fifty-two vans (vans, fuel, maintenance and
insurance provided by four transit agencies),
Reducing Fuel Consumption
Encourage employees to carpool wherever practical
Commute Trip Reduction (CTR) program
Offer employees subsidies to vanpool and employees who
purchase monthly bus passes.
SWOT Analysis - Strengths
Offer items at a deep
discount
Lower advertising costs
Many locations
Food Samples – make
shopping enjoyable
Food Vendors – don’t have to
leave for lunch/dinner –
shoppers stay longer
Hot dogs, pizza, churros, ice
cream, chicken bake, etc.
Conservation efforts
Return Policy
No receipt, no questions
asked
SWOT - Weaknesses
Membership only
Membership prices
No advertising
Most have bad
parking
Warehouse layout
High Turnover
Only offering
products in bulk
SWOT - Opportunities
Expansion (into
other states)
Advertising
Continued
Conservation
Efforts
SWOT - Threats
WinCo
Sam’s Club
Other retailers in respective markets
(Wal-Mart, Target, Lowe’s, Home
Depot, etc.)
Sources
http://media.corporateir.net/media_files/irol/83/83830/repor
ts/70072002.pdf
http://media.corporateir.net/media_files/NSD/cost/reports/o
ur_mission.pdf