2012 10 17 11 29 57 981

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Transcript 2012 10 17 11 29 57 981

Unit One
How do you study
for a test?
博美中学 尤丽
Section A
Words & Expressions
specific
memorize
grammar
differently
frustrate
quickly
excited
not at all
end up
明确的; 详细而精确的
记忆; 背诵
语法; 语法规则
不同地; 有区别地
使失望; 使沮丧
快地; 迅速地
激动的; 兴奋的
根本不; 全然不
结束; 告终
3a
Fast reading
Read the article and complete the
chart.
Complete the chart.
Not
success-ful
OK
Success-ful
Memorizing
Reading
Lillian Studying
the words of English
grammar
Li
pop songs
magazines
Wei
Ming
Watching
English
movies
Studying
grammar
Not
successful
Liu
Chang
Having
conversations
with friends
OK Success-ful
Joining the
English club
Explanation
1. ask sb. about sth. 问某人某件事情
about 后面加名词或动名词。
Ask students about the best way of
learning. 问学生们最好的学习方法。
ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事,请
某人做某事,to后面加动词原形。
He asked his mother to buy him a new
bicycle. 他请求母亲给他买一辆新自行车。
2. Many said they learnt by using English.
许多学生说他们通过使用英语来学习英
语。
many 在这里是代词,而不是形容词,意
为many students.
e.g.We can put away many of these plates.
We don’t need this many.
我们可以把许多盘子收起来,用不着这
么多。
3. frustrating adj. 令人灰心的,令人沮
丧的
Watching movies to learn English is
frustrating because the people speak
too quickly.
通过看电影来学英语是让人灰心的, 因为
剧中人物说话太快了。
frustrated adj. 灰心的, 沮丧的
I felt frustrated at that time.
那时我觉得很沮丧。
1) –ed 形式多用来修饰人,描述人的声音、
表情或感受;
2) –ing 形式则多用来修饰事物,描述事物的
状态或性质。
类似的还有:
interested 感兴趣的
interesting 令人感兴趣的
disappointed失望的
disappointing令人失望的
bored感到无聊的
boring 无聊的
excited 兴奋的
exciting 令人兴奋的
4. end up doing sth. 终止做某事, 结
束做某事, 后面加动名词短语, 相当
于 finish doing sth., 表示结束做某事,
事情已完成。
e.g.
When we practice speaking English,
we often end up speaking in Chinese.
但要注意与stop doing sth. 的区别:
stop doing sth.指停止做某事,有可能
是暂时的,不久还会继续下去。
e.g. We had to stop singing because
somebody knocked at the door.
另外,end up with… 以…而告终,
后面加名词或动名词。
e.g. The party ended up with her singing.
晚会以她的歌唱而告终。
5. 在本单元中,出现了大量的动名词。我
们有必要了解动名词的结构和用法。
动名词即动词的-ing形式,相当于名词。
在句子中可做主语, 宾语, 表语等。
e.g.
1)I think that doing lots of listening
practice is one of the secrets of
learning.
doing lots of listening practice 为动
名词短语,做从句中的主语。
listening做定语, 修饰 practice.
2) I am enjoying learning English.
动名词短语做宾语。
3) Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。
(seeing做主语,believing做表语)
根据所给图示用适当的词汇完成句子。
1. She learns English _________________
by watching
_____________________.
English-language
TV
by reading the
2. She learns English ______________
____________.
textbook
3. They learn English _____________
by asking the
teacher for help
_________________.
music
by enjoying
4. She learns English ____________
_____________.
English songs
If your partner has problems in
leaning English, ask him or her what
his or her trouble is and then give
some advice.
A: Do you have any problems
in learning English?
B: Yes, I do.
A: What’s the problem?
B: __________________.
A: __________________.
B: Thank you . I’ll try it.
3b
Pairwork
Role play
A: I’m doing a survey about learning
English. Can I ask you some questions?
B: Sure.
A: Great! What’s your name?
B: Wei Ming.
A: And how do you learn English, Wei
Ming?
B: …
Wei Ming
1. Studying grammar is a great
way to learn a language.
2. Watching English movies is
not a bad way.
3. I find watching movies
frustrating because the
people speak too quickly.
Lillian Li
1. I think learning English
by reading magazines
is the best way.
2. Memorizing the words of pop songs
helps a little.
3. Studying grammar is too boring.
Liu Chang
1. Joining the English
club is the best way to
improve English.
2. Having conversations
with friends is not helpful at all.
Practice
Sentence pattern:
I think learning English by memorizing
the words of pop songs
is a great/good way.
… is not a bad way
… is helpful/ isn’t helpful at all.
… successful.
… helps a lot/ helps a little.
4 Pairwork
I do this…
often someti
mes
write vocabulary lists
read English
books/magazines
study grammar
keep an English
notebook
listen to tapes
Ask the teacher
questions
watch Englishlanguage TV
√
My partner does this..
never often some never
times
Homework
Make a survey and fill in the chart.
Sample:
name
ways
SA
Speaking
SB
Watching movies
SC
Studying grammar
从括号中选择适当的词汇完成句子。
1. He is very frustrated
_________ (frustrating,
frustrated) because he can’t speak
French.
2. We think the most _________
exciting
(exciting, excited) thing is the roller
coaster.
3. How often do you _________
practice (practice,
exercise) Japanese with your pen pal?
根据要求完成句子,每空一词。
1. My brother usually studies English by
working with friends.
(对画线部分提问)
_____
How ____
does your brother usually study
English?
2. This boy isn’t old enough to do this
job. (改为同义句)
This boy is ____
______ ____
too young
to do this
job.
3. Cindy and her sister dance differently.
(改为同义句)
Cindy and her sister dance ____
in
different ways.
_________
4. The best way of learning new words is
by reading English magazines.
(改为同义句)
The best way ___
to _____
learn new words is
by reading English magazines.