Author: Markus Ylikerälä Title: Identifier/Locator Split and Group Communication with
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Presentation of T-111.557, 2004-12-01 Author: Markus Ylikerälä Title: Identifier/Locator Split and Group Communication with Distributed Data Transport Tutor: Andrei Gurtov Helsinki University of Technology MOTIVATION • Increasing market of mobile devices • Data sharing with peer-to-peer (P2P) technology • Problem: “Why would someone like to consume his or her mobile host's battery and pay for the use of bandwidth for someone else?” SOLUTION Divide Arbitrary Data into Data Chunks Distribute, Share and Assemble Data Chunks FRAMEWORK FOCUS Distributed Data Transport (DDT) •Service offers itself to the peergroups through the DHT •Currently no own solution for DHT •Peers (mobile hosts) form Peergroups SECURITY, Definitions Increasing number of mobile hosts increases malware • Entities of DDT are behaving more or less ethical • Ethicality of entities can differ and can be compared: 1. The more ethical are well-behaved 2. The less ethical are malicious. • Depending from the point of the view, behavior of the entities can be considered to be more or less ethical. SECURITY, Concepts •HIP between: Peers- DHT - Service •Sometimes imperfect security can be enough •Malicious peers pay for data as well-behaved peers •The suggestion that undeterminable and concurrent operations increase the security of the system SECURITY, Proposals Assume that Service is well-behaved, well-behaved peers can tell on malicious peers to service service can distinct between truth and lie •Hash of another data chunk, part of decryption key from service, obligated data sharing among peers •Decryption key from service after M/N have gotten the data •Decryption key from well-behaved peers after M/N have gotten the data CONCLUSIONS •Well-behaved peers can tolerate malicious peers •More confidental data for some service in return •Economic perspectice for peers, service provider, network operator Further work: •Further development needed for economic perspective, confidental data, routing, security •Implementation and experimentation Presentation of T-111.557, 2004-12-01 Author: Markus Ylikerälä Title: Identifier/Locator Split and Group Communication with Distributed Data Transport Tutor: Andrei Gurtov Helsinki University of Technology