Barriers to Effective Communication What are they? What to do?
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Transcript Barriers to Effective Communication What are they? What to do?
Barriers to Effective
Communication
What
are they?
What to do?
5/24/2016
1
Inappropriate abstraction
Too High
Too Low
Choose the appropriate level
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2
Inference-Observation
Confusion
How does the process work?
– Person makes inference
– Fails to recognize it
– Acts certain
Correctives?
– Detect inference (Source, Scope, Time)
– Calculate Risk
– Get more date
5/24/2016
3
Bypassing
Def. - Miscomm. Pattern which occurs when
the sender & receiver miss each other with
their meanings.
– Same words - Different meanings
– Different words - Same thing
Problems
– Apparent agreement
– Apparent disagreement
5/24/2016
4
Bypassing cont.
False assumptions
– Words have mono-usage
– Words are the creators of meaning
Correctives
– Be person-minded not word-minded
– Paraphrase
– PTA & POA
– Understand context
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5
Stereotypes & labels
Printing term
– Become sensitive to differences
– Focus on uniqueness
– Index
5/24/2016
6
False polarization
Confusion between contradictories and
contaries
Consequences
– Deluding Ourselves
– Deluding Others
Correctives
– Detect contrary
– Use how-much index
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7
Links in the comm. chain
Meaning is obscured
– Highlight
– Delete
– Assimilate
Correctives
– Go to the source
– Delay formation of conclusions
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