Document 7395007

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China 2nd Congress of Veterinary Medicines
第二届中国兽药大会
International Animal
Health Industry
Overview and Recent challenges
国际动保行业的概况和新近挑战
Barbara Freischem
IFAH, Executive Director
国际动保联盟 执行主席
September 2009
2009年9月
Presentation overview
演讲概述
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About IFAH
国际动保联盟简介
IFAH’s members
国际动保联盟成员
Mission statement
联盟使命
What IFAH does
国际动保联盟做什么
Goals & Objectives
目的和目标
Some Achievements
国际动保联盟的成就
IFAH’s structure
国际动保联盟的结构
Priorities 2009-2011
2009-2011年的优先事项
• International Animal
Health Industry overview
• 国际动保行业概况
• Market overview
• 市场概况
• Challenges to industry
• 行业面临的挑战
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About IFAH
国际动保联盟简介
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International non-profit organisation registered under Belgian law, based in
Brussels, Belgium, established in 2002
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国际动物保健联盟(简称IFAH)是2002年在比利时注册的非赢利性国际机构,总部位于
比利时的布鲁塞尔
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The GLOBAL representative body of companies engaged in:
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全球代表机构主要从事于:
– Research 研究
– Development 开发
– Manufacturing 制造
– Commercialization & support 商业化与支持
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Veterinary medicines,
vaccines and other
animal health products
兽药、疫苗和其他动物保健
产品
Represents: 代表:
– Animal Health companies (11)
11家动物保健公司
– National/Regional associations (26).
26个国家/地区动保协会
• Local medium-sized enterprises
本地中型企业
• International companies
跨国公司
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Corporate members
合作伙伴
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Corporate members
合作伙伴
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ALPHARMA
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Janssen Animal Health
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雅来
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杨森
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Bayer Health Care
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MERIAL
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拜耳
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梅里亚
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Boehringer Ingelheim
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Novartis Animal Health
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勃林格殷格翰
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诺华
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Elanco
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Pfizer
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礼来
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辉瑞
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Intervet Schering-Plough Animal
Health
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Vetoquinol
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威隆(法国)
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Virbac
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维克
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英特威先灵葆雅
Member associations
协会会员
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Member associations
协会会员
EUROPE 欧洲
NORTH AMERICA 北美洲
• Canada 加拿大
CAHI
• Europe 欧洲
IFAH-Europe • Mexico 墨西哥
INFARVET
-CANIFARMA
• Belgium 比利时
Pharma.be
• Denmark 丹麦
VIF
• United States 美国
AHI
• France 法国
SIMV
• Germany 德国
BfT
CENTRAL & SOUTH AMERICA
• Ireland 爱尔兰
APHA
中南美洲
• Italy 意大利
AISA
• Argentina 阿根廷
CAPROVE
• Netherlands 荷兰
FIDIN
• Brazil 巴西
SINDAN
• Portugal 葡萄牙
APIFARMA
• Spain 西班牙
VETERINDUSTRIA
ASIA/PACIFIC 亚洲/太平洋地区
• Sweden 瑞典
LIF
The Alliance
• Switzerland 瑞士
SGCI Chemie • Australia 澳大利亚
• Indonesia 印度尼西亚 ASOHI
Pharma
• Israel 以色列
MAI
Schweiz 瑞士
• Japan 日本
JVPA
• United Kingdom 英国 NOAH
• Korea 韩国
KAHPA
• New Zealand 新西兰 AGCARM
AFRICA非洲
• South-East Asia 东南亚AAHA
• South Africa 南非
SAAHA
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Mission statement
使命
The mission of IFAH is
– to foster a greater understanding of animal health
matters and
– to promote a predictable, science-based regulatory
environment that facilitates the supply of innovative
and quality animal medicines, vaccines and other
animal health products into a competitive market
place.
These products contribute to the health and welfare of
animals and importantly provide a safe food supply for
people.
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Mission statement
使命
• 国际动保联盟的使命是:
1.在全球范围内增进人类对动物保健事业的理
解
2.促进科学监管环境的形成,以利于创新型、
高品质的动物药品、疫苗及其他动物保健产品进
入具有竞争性的市场。
• 这些产品将有益于动物健康和福利,从而为人类
提供安全的食品。
IFAHs responsibilities
国际动保联盟的责任
• Act as the voice of the industry in dialogue with
the major international bodies that have an impact
on the animal health industry (FAO, WHO, Codex, OIE,
WTO and others);
• Encourage and assist the development of predictable,
science-based regulatory processes and standards;
• Represent the industry with a unified, global voice
in dealings with governments, food industry partners
and consumers;
• Facilitate the international harmonisation of
regulatory guidelines governing animal health products.
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IFAHs responsibilities
国际动保联盟的责任
• 代表行业发表意见,与主要国际组织对话,如粮农组织
,世界卫生组织,食品法典委员会,世界动物卫生组织
,世贸组织和其他
• 鼓励和协助建立可预测的、科学的法规程序和标准
• 代表行业发表统一的、全面的声音,以处理与各国政府
,食品行业的合作伙伴以及消费者的相关事务
• 促进各国动物保健品管理法规的国际协调与合作。
General objectives and goal
• To achieve a balanced regulatory and trade framework
that fosters innovation while recognising the social and
political environment;
• To encourage constructive dialogue with governments,
public policy makers, legislators, regulators, the
veterinary profession, the food chain, consumers and
other stakeholders;
• To ensure that the contribution of the animal health
industry to health and quality of animal and human life
through the advancement of sound science is
understood by society at large.
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General objectives and goal
总目标和目的
• 认可不同的社会和政治制度,创建一个稳定的法规和贸
易框架以鼓励创新
• 旨在同各国政府、国家政策制定机构、立法机构、监管
管理机构、兽医行业工作者、产业链中相关行业、消费
者和其他利益相关者进行建设性对话
• 旨在通过向社会大众进行广泛而可靠的科学普及,以保
证动物保健行业对人们和动物的生活质量做出突出贡献
Recent IFAH achievements
• Benchmarking Survey – compelling case for a paradigm shift in dialogue
with authorities on impact of regulatory burden
• Successful global conference – November 2007
• FAO world food summit presentation in 2008
• Strengthened relationship with OIE (new agreement in 2007); input to:
―Vaccination guidelines – AI(Avian Influenza), BTV(Bluetongue virus).
―International standards on antimicrobial resistance
• Booklet - ‘Human Pharmaceuticals and Veterinary Medicines’
• Avian Influenza – reinforced industry role
―Influenced positive attitude to vaccination
―Influenced WHO attitude to use of manufacturing facilities
• Antimicrobials – Risk Analysis Position accepted
―Human outreach project
• FAO/IFAH MOU – Trypanocides (quality control in Africa)
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Recent IFAH achievements
近期国际动保联盟的成就
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基准统计-在与当局的会谈中有关监管法规问题上,为管理的思维转换提供令人信服
的例证。
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成功的全球性会议- 2007年11月。
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在2008年联合国粮食与农业组织的首脑会议上作报告。
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加强与世界动物卫生组织的关系(于2007年达成协议),在以下项目中发挥作用:
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1. 疫苗接种指南 -- 禽流感,蓝舌病。
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2.抗菌剂耐药性的国际标准
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制作宣传册- 《人类用药和动物用药》
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禽流感-加强行业职能
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1. 对于预防接种形成正面的影响。
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2.对世界卫生组织就兽药制造设备的使用态度产生影响
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抗菌剂-对风险评估的认可
1. 人类拓展项目(Human outreach project)
粮农组织/ IFAH MOU(Memorandum of Understanding )国际动保联盟备忘
录- Trypanocides杀锥虫药 (非洲质量控制)
IFAHs statutory structure
国际动保联盟的法定架构
Governed by IFAH’s Articles of Association
国际动保联盟章程授权
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IFAHs statutory structure (cont)
General Assembly = all full members, meets 1 x year; associate
members may attend in consultative capacity
Board of Directors
– CEOs of all IFAH member companies
– Representatives from associations representing the regions:
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Australia/New Zealand
Europe
North America
South/Central America
South East Asia – Asian Animal Health Association (AAHA)
Japan
Executive Committee supports the IFAH Board of Directors; it is composed of:
– 6 company CEOs: President, 4 Vice-Presidents, Treasurer
– 2 representatives of regions (North America & Europe)
Executive Director
- appointed by IFAH Board of Directors
- day-to-day management of the association
- attends the meetings of the Board of Directors
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in a consultative capacity
IFAHs statutory structure (cont)
国际动保联盟的法定架构(续)
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会员大会=所有正式成员,每年举行1次,准成员允许以顾问身份参加大会。
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董事会
- 所有国际动保联盟成员公司的首席执行官们
- 来自各地区协会的代表们:
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澳大利亚/新西兰
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欧洲
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北美洲
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南/中美洲
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东南亚-亚洲动物健康协会(AAHA)
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日本
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执行委员会:支持国际动保联盟董事会,它的组成如下:
- 六家公司首席执行官:主席,4名副主席,财务主管
- 两个地区的代表(北美和欧洲)
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执行董事-由国际动保联盟董事会任命-负责协会的日常管理工作-以咨询的身份出席
董事会会议
IFAHs statutory structure (cont)
• The Board is also supported by:
– The IFAH Secretariat based in Brussels
– A number of ‘Core Strategic Teams’ and working
groups addressing specific subjects and issues
These teams are made up of volunteers for member
companies and associations and develop IFAHs view
points on the chosen subjects of interest
• IFAH is funded by contributions from
– Member Companies (based on sales)
– Member Associations (based on market size)
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IFAHs statutory structure (cont)
国际动保联盟的法定架构(续)
• 董事会支持单位还有:
-位于布鲁塞尔国际动保联盟的秘书处;
-设定若干“核心战略小组‘和工作组,以解决具体的科目和事务;
-这些小组是由成员公司和协会的自愿者所构成,旨在对关注的选
定主题各抒己见。
• 国际动保联盟由以下成员资助:
-成员公司(基于销售额)
-成员协会(基于市场规模)
Strategic Goals 2009 – 2011
2009-2011年的战略目标
• Leadership: Maximize the effectiveness of IFAH at
global, regional and national levels in established and
emerging markets to achieve its mission
IFAH Leadership Team carries out work
• Value to society: Continuously illustrate to stakeholders
and the public the value and contribution of animal health
to society to build trust and acceptance of existing and
new technologies
IFAH Value Team carries out work
• Regulatory: Foster a favourable regulatory environment
that supports the needs of animal health industry and
society
IFAH Regulatory Strategy Team, supported by subgroups, carries out work
A Communication stream underlies all 3 goals
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Strategic Goals 2009 – 2011
2009-2011年的战略目标
• 领导力:最大化国际动保联盟在全球、区域和国家层面上的成熟和
新兴市场影响力,以实现其使命,
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国际动保联盟的领导小组负责开展此项工作
• 对社会的价值:持续不断的向利益相关者和公众普及动物保健对于
社会的价值和做出的贡献,以建立信任,以及提高对于现有技术和
新技术的可接受度。
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国际动保联盟的价值小组负责开展此项工作
• 法规管理:培养良好的监管环境,旨在支持动物保健行业和社会发
展的需要
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国际动保联盟的管理战略小组,由分小组负责开展工作
• 沟通是实现这三项目标的基础。
IFAHs functional structure 2009 –
2011
2009-2011年 国际动保联盟的职能架构
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International Animal Health
Industry – overview
国际动物保健行业—概述
Information commercially available from Vetnosis, IFAHs trusted
source of market research data (www.vetnosis.com) 信息来源于
Vetnosis。
Vetnosis Limited
Abbey House
83 Princes Street
Edinburgh
EH2 2ER
United Kingdom
T: +44 (0)131 718 0770
F: +44 (0)131 718 0771
E: [email protected]
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Market evolution 1998-2008
市场演变图表1998-2008
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Company 2008 Sales & Growth
2008 各公司的销售增长
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Company reported sales & growth
各公司公布的销售额和增长
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Animal Health market 2008 by
product group
2008年 动物保健品市场图表(按产品种类划分)
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Animal Health market 2008 by
region
2008年 动物保健品市场图表(按照地域划分)
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Animal Health market 2008 by
animal species
2008年 动物保健市场图表(按照动物种类划分)
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Challenges for the International
Animal Health Industry [1]
Research &Development costs background facts (2006):
R&D investment: EU & US: ≈ 10% of annual turnover
Defensive R&D costs: EU: ≈ 35% of annual R & D budget
US: ≈ 15% of annual R & D budget
Impact of regulatory factors on average development cost
(changes in real terms over last 5 years)
Europe
USA
Canada
Australia
Japan
Major
Livestock
Species
+ 25%
+ 32%
+10%
+ 36%
+ 15%
Companion
Animal
Species
+ 23%
+ 37%
+ 10%
+ 26%
+ 7%
Minor
Species
+ 15%
+ 28%
+ 1%
+ 22%
+ 8%
国际动物保健行业面临的挑战
• 研究开发费用(2006年):
研发投入: 欧盟 & 美国: ≈ 10%的年营业额
防御性的研发成本:欧盟: ≈ 35%的年度研发预算
美国: ≈ 15% 的年度研发预算
管理因素在平均研发成本的影响(过去五年中的实际变化)
欧洲
美国
加拿大
澳大利亚
日本
家畜
+ 25%
+ 32%
+10%
+ 36%
+ 15%
宠物
+ 23%
+ 37%
+ 10%
+ 26%
+ 7%
其他品种
+ 15%
+ 28%
+ 1%
+ 22%
+ 8%
Challenges for the International
Animal Health Industry [2]
国际动保行业面临的挑战(2)
Regulatory environment:
• IFAH member companies develop products for global sale,
making best use of company resources and providing
product of the same quality standard world-wide
• Differing, often conflicting regulatory requirements in
different countries are a major cost factor in product
development and limit product availability
• IFAH actively supports a science-based regulatory
environment that ensures high-quality, efficacious
medicines. Important initiatives are
– VICH – harmonizing data requirements
– Codex Alimentarius – safe standards for residues,
science-based approaches to regulatory decision making
– Benchmarking survey of regulatory systems world-wide
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Challenges for the International
Animal Health Industry [2]
国际动保行业面临的挑战(2)
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监管环境:
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国际动保联盟的会员单位,充分利用公司资源,开发并将同样质量标准的产品销往
世界各地。
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不同的是,不同国家管理机构的要求存在差异,成为产品开发的主要成本因素和产
品供应的限制因素。
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国际动保联盟积极支持以科学为基础的监管环境,以确保生产质量高,疗效优的药
品。重要举措有:
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VICH —— 统一数据的要求
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食品法典委员会 —— 药物残留的安全标准,科学为基础的管理决策方法
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世界范围内监管系统的基准统计
Benefit to countries of striving for
international regulatory standards
造福于致力建立国际监管标准的国家
From the industry experience: 从行业经验:
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Transparent science-based decision making supports
consumer confidence
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以科学为基础的决策过程,透明的决策环境,会增加消费者信任
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High quality, efficacious animal health products for high
quality animal produce for the own market
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品质高、疗效优的动物保健品为本国市场提供了高品质的动物制品
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Compliance with international standards for export of
animal produce
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符合动物制品出口的国际标准
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Enforceable, time-saving quality standards for animal
health products
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坚决贯彻执行省时省力的动物保健品的质量标准
Challenges for the International
Animal Health Industry [3]
国际动保行业面临的挑战(3)
Intellectual property / data protection: 知识产权/数据保护
• The animal health market is driven by research based
companies, who heavily invest in Research & Development
to ensure efficacious, high quality animal health products
• Company survival depends on the ability to recuperate
R&D investments with the few products that successfully
reach the market
• IFAH actively promotes data protection to ensure an
environment that makes development economically viable
• IFAH members are also active supporters of this aspect
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Challenges for the International
Animal Health Industry [3]
国际动保行业面临的挑战(3)
• 动物保健品市场主要是由以科学研究为基础的公司所引
领,这些公司大量投入科学研究,以确保生产有效地、
高品质的动物保健产品。
• 企业的生存能力取决于对研发投入的回报,而企业研发
往往只有少数几个产品进入市场。
• 国际动保联盟积极推动数据保护行动,以确保建立一个
经济可持续性发展的环境。
• 国际动保联盟的成员们同样是这方面的积极支持者。
Challenges for the International
Animal Health Industry [4]
国际动保行业面临的挑战(4)
Societal concerns and perception of the animal
health industry:
• Socio-economic value of animal health products largely
not well understood by the general public
• Sound scientific debate (e.g. on antimicrobial products,
and potential impact of veterinary use on human health)
influenced by goals of specific interest groups => loss of
scientific basis of decision making
• IFAH gearing up to effectively address consumer concerns
to illustrate the contribution of the animal health industry
Challenges for the International
Animal Health Industry [4]
国际动保行业面临的挑战(4)
社会对于动物保健行业的关注和看法:
• 动物保健产品的社会经济价值很大程度上没有很好的得
到广大公众的理解
• 合理而科学的辩论(如抗菌剂作为兽用对人类健康的潜
在影响)受到特定的利益群体目标的影响=>缺乏科学
依据的决策过程
• 国际动保联盟正做好准备,高效地向消费者宣传和展示
动物保健行业所做出的贡献
Challenges for the International
Animal Health Industry [5]
One world – one health; initiative of OIE, FAO,
WHO, World Bank, UNICEF and UN Systems
Influenza Coordination:
• Recognition of interlinked nature of health and environment
of humans, domestic animals and wildlife, and need to act
together to control emerging diseases
• IFAH member companies develop products that can assist
in controlling emerging diseases and pandemics
• IFAH member companies invest in research and experts
from IFAH members can offer specialist knowledge to help
fight against global animal pandemics
• IFAH actively participates in the development of a
mechanisms to implement the above concept
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Challenges for the International
Animal Health Industry [5]
国际动保行业面临的挑战(5)
同一个世界,同一种健康;由世界动物卫生组织、粮农组织、世界卫生
组织、世界银行、联合国儿童基金会(UNICEF)和联合国系统流
感问题协调处共同发起:
1. 认识人类的健康与环境、家畜与野生动物的相互联系,需要共同
行动控制突发疾病
2. 国际动保联盟的成员单位研发的产品可以帮助控制突发疾病和流
行病
3. 国际动保联盟的成员单位在研发和科研专家的投入,能够提供专
业知识,帮助对抗全球动物流行疾病
4. 国际动保联盟积极参与并落实有关以上概念的机制发展
Thank you for your attention!
感谢您的关注!
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