TransCAD Route Systems 2016/5/23 1

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Transcript TransCAD Route Systems 2016/5/23 1

TransCAD
Route Systems
2016/5/23
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Routes
 Each route in a route system is defined as a series
of one or more line features. The route system is
one map layer, and the line features are stored in
another layer in the map. Here are some
examples:
– A designated highway route composed of a series of
highway line features
– A truck route based on a series of streets between
delivery points
– A bus route defined by the series of streets over which
the bus travels
– A subway route operating over elevated, surface, and
underground rail line features
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Routes
 When defining a route system, each line feature
that is part of a route is referred to as a segment.
Every route is made up of a series of segments.
Several routes in a route system may operate on
the same segment. A route can also include
segments more than once. A route can be
continuous, with all of its segments connected to
each other. A route can also have gaps or spaces
in it.
 A route system can have:
– No stops, such as a highway inventory
– Route stops, such as truck routes with delivery points
– Physical stops and route stops, such as a bus system or
railroad with stations, time points, etc.
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Physical Stops
 In TransCAD, physical stops are inventory of
places where route stops can occur. They are
most often used for transit or rail routes and
indicate the locations of stations, junctions, or
signs along the routes.
 If the route system has physical stops, then route
stops must be at physical stops. If you want to
add a route stop where there is no physical stop,
or move a route stop to where there is no physical
stop, TransCAD will ask you to enter information
for a new physical stop first.
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Creating and Editing a Route
System
 There are four basic steps you need to
follow to create a route system:
– Identify or create the line layer on which the
route system will be based
– Create a network file for the area covered by
the route system
– Create an empty route system file using the
File-New command
– Use the Route System toolbox to create and
edit the routes
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To Create a New Route System
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To Display the Route System
Toolbox
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Setting the Route System Edit
Options
 The route system edit method gives you
two ways to indicate where a route should
go:
– Shortest Path uses a network file to find the
segments on the shortest path, based on a field
that you specify, between the points that you
indicate along the route.
– Click Segments lets you indicate the specific
segments that the route should follow. You
must be sure that the segments form a
continuous path, and that you do not go the
wrong way on a one-way segment.
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To Create a New Route
Add a new
route
Save or Cancel the routes changes
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To Add a Duplicate of an
Existing Route
You may make changes on
the new route before save it.
Click on a
saved route
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To Add the Reverse of an
Existing Route
Pick a
route
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Save the new route
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To Delete One or More Routes
Click Save to
make sure the
route is deleted.
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To Add Routes to the Editing
Buffer
Pick a route
to edit
To drop a selected route
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To Realign One or More
Selected Routes
Before you use this instruction,
you have to select a route first
Click on the point on the route where the realignment
will begin, click on additional points as needed, and
double-click on the point on the route where the
realignment will end.
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To Extend, Delete a Section,
Insert a Section, Change Name
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To Add Physical Stops
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To Move Physical Stops
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To Delete Physical Stops
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To Change the Route Style
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To Find a Route and Get
Driving Directions
Get driving directions
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To Find Routes Based on Start
and End of Service
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To Modify the Structure of the
Route, Segment, or Stop Tables
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To Convert a Route System or
Stop Layer to a Geographic File
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To Compact a Route System
This may largely reduce
the size of the route
system.
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To Compute Route Attributes
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To Archive and Restore a Route
System
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