Transcript Document 7363627

NATIONAL CRIME AND SAFETY SURVEY:
SUMMARY REPORT 2013
RESEARCH DESIGN
• The aim of the survey was to obtain information
regarding Nigerians views on the extent, trend and
patterns of criminal victimization in the country.
• The study was conducted in the 36 states of Nigeria
and Abuja between June and July 2013.
• The total sample size is 11,518 respondents
comprising 50% male and 50% female of 18 years and
above.
• The methodology used in the data collection was the
in-home, face to face personal interviews, using a
stratified multi-stage random selection procedure in
order to achieve a national representative sample.
• The field interviews were conducted by Practical
Sampling International, a reputable social research
company based in Lagos.
30
20
10
0
43%
38%
38%
40
55%
51%
53%
47%
50
61%
62%
58%
60
74%
70%
71%
88%
88%
89%
82%
83%
83%
83%
80%
74%
90%
91%
91%
86%
80%
94%
93%
87%
81%
75%
72%
67%
70
78%
80
89%
90
94%
100
63%
%
Fear of Crime in Nigeria
Analysis of Fear of Crime
Fear of Crime by Location
Fear of Crime by Gender
73.5
80
73%
73
70
72.5
60
72
50
71.5
72%
72%
URBAN
RURAL
40
71%
71
30
70.5
20
70
MALE
10
FEMALE
0
Trends in Fear of Crime
90
86%
85
80
75%
72%
75
72%
70
65
YEAR 2010
YEAR 2011
YEAR 2012
YEAR 2013
0
5%
10
18%
18%
18%
15%
15%
16%
10%
10%
11%
9%
20%
20%
21%
22%
23%
23%
18%
13%
12%
26%
24%
19%
30%
25%
19%
20
13%
30
36%
40
60%
61%
51%
52%
53%
56%
60
70%
65%
65%
70
28%
%
Actual Experience of Crime by State
80
50
Analysis of Experience of Crime
Experience of Crime by Location
Experience of Crime by Gender
26
27
26%
26
26
25
27%
25
25
24
24
23%
24
23
23
23
23%
22
22
URBAN
21
MALE
FEMALE
Trends in Experience of Crime
47%
50
40
31%
24%
30
23%
20
10
0
YEAR 2010
YEAR 2011
YEAR 2012
YEAR 2013
RURAL
5%
10
5
0
25%
24%
24%
EDO
BAUCHI
BORNO
19%
19%
PLATEAU
11%
ZAMFARA
8%
8%
KWARA
OGUN
KANO
3%
8%
TARABA
JIGAWA
8%
FCT
9%
9%
GOMBE
10%
EBONYI
OYO
10%
11%
OSUN
KOGI
12%
13%
ADAMAWA
EKITI
14%
KEBBI
16%
15%
17%
BAYELSA
YOBE
18%
LAGOS
KATSINA
18%
NATIONAL
ENUGU
19%
SOKOTO
21%
25%
BENUE
26%
25%
DELTA
29%
27%
RIVERS
IMO
ONDO
ABIA
31%
15
31%
20
NIGER
25
NASARAWA
30
32%
35
ANAMBRA
39%
40
CROSS- RIVER
AKWA-IBOM
42%
43%
45
KADUNA
%
Robbery by State
50
Analysis of Robbery
Trends in Robbery
18%
17%
20
Experience of Robbery by Gender
20
18
14
19
13%
16
11%
19%
18
12
10
17
8
6
17%
16
4
2
15
0
YEAR 2010
YEAR 2011
YEAR 2012
MALE
YEAR 2013
FEMALE
Location of Robbery
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
37%
28%
26%
9%
AT OWN HOME
ELSEWHERE/OUTSID
NEAR OWN HOMEAT WORK PLACE/ SCHOOL
Rape/Attempted Rape
12
10
10%
8
6%
6
5%
4%
4
4%
3%
3%
2
1%
0
South
South
North East NATIONAL
South
West
North West
Lagos
North
Central
South East
Analysis of Rape/Attempted Rape
Trends in Rape/Attempted Rape
6
5%
5
4
4%
3%
3%
YEAR 2010
YEAR 2011
3
2
1
0
YEAR 2012
YEAR 2013
Location of Rape
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
36%
32%
19%
13%
NEAR OWN HOME
ELSEWHERE/OUTSIDE
AT OWN HOME
AT WORK PLACE/
SCHOOL
How Widespread Rape is
10%
9%
48%
NON-EXISTENT
OCCASIONALLY
33%
DON'T KNOW
VERY WIDESPREAD
Kidnapping/Attempted Kidnapping
Kidnapping / Attempted Kidnapping by Zones
6
5%
5
4%
4%
4%
4
3%
3%
3%
3
2%
2
1
0
South West
Lagos
South East
South
South
North West NATIONAL North East
Trends in Kidnapping/Attmpted Kidnapping
3%
3.5
North
Central
3%
3
2.5
2%
2%
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
YEAR 2010
YEAR 2011
YEAR 2012
YEAR 2013
KANO
NIGER
JIGAWA
KATSINA
KADUNA
BAYELSA
OSUN
DELTA
ABIA
ZAMFARA
BORNO
NASARAWA
CROSS- RIVER
ADAMAWA
IMO
PLATEAU
FCT
YOBE
EDO
ONDO
GOMBE
BAUCHI
EKITI
KWARA
BENUE
KEBBI
SOKOTO
AKWA-IBOM
OYO
NATIONAL
10
KOGI
20
LAGOS
30
TARABA
40
38%
36%
35%
34%
33%
33%
31%
31%
31%
30%
29%
28%
28%
27%
27%
25%
24%
24%
24%
20%
20%
16%
15%
15%
15%
10%
9%
9%
9%
9%
8%
8%
6%
3%
%
OGUN
ANAMBRA
50%
58%
60
RIVERS
77%
80
EBONYI
84%
90
ENUGU
Physical Assault by State
70
50
0
Analysis of Domestic Violence
Experience of Domestic Violence by Zones
43%
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
35%
35%
30%
27%
26%
19%
South East
North East
South West
National
Lagos
South
South
North
Central
19%
North West
Trends in Domestic Violence
35
31%
30%
YEAR 2012
YEAR 2013
30
25
20
21%
17%
15
10
5
0
YEAR 2010
YEAR 2011
Analysis of Attempted Murder
Experience of Attempted Murder
95%
100
Location of Attempted Murder
40
35%
32%
35
80
30
24%
25
60
20
40
15
9%
10
20
5
5%
0
0
AT OWN HOME
YES
ELSEWHERE
NO
NEAR OWN
HOME
AT WORK
PLACE/
SCHOOL
Attempted Murder by Zone
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
8%
7%
7%
6%
5%
3%
North East
South
South
North WestSouth West NATIONAL
North
Central
2%
South East
0
LAGOS
YOBE
OGUN
25%
23%
22%
30
EBONYI
NIGER
ONDO
SOKOTO
EDO
FCT
DELTA
BORNO
ANAMBRA
BAYELSA
BENUE
OSUN
ADAMAWA
JIGAWA
KATSINA
KOGI
ENUGU
NATIONAL
GOMBE
AKWA-IBOM
BAUCHI
ZAMFARA
KANO
RIVERS
IMO
OYO
KEBBI
CROSS- RIVER
PLATEAU
NASARAWA
EKITI
KADUNA
40
ABIA
50
59
57$
55%
54%
54%
54%
52%
52%
52%
51%
50%
48%
47%
47%
47%
47%
45%
45%
45%
44%
44%
43%
41%
40%
39
39%
39%
38%
38%
36%
36%
35%
32%
31%
60
KWARA
TARABA
%
64
Theft of Mobile Phones
70
20
10
Car Theft by Zone
7
6%
6
5%
5%
4%
5
4%
4
3%
3
2%
2
1%
1
0
North
West
South
South
Lagos
North
East
National
South
West
South
East
North
Central
Where Car Theft Occur Most
19%
35%
AT OWN HOME
12%
NEAR OWN HOME
AT WORK PLACE/ SCHOOL
34%
ELSEWHERE IN THE STATE
Armed Violence other than Robbery
12
11%
10
9%
8
6
4%
4
3%
3%
2%
2
1%
1%
South
West
South
East
0
North
East
South
South
National
North
Central
North
West
Lagos
Where Armed Violence Other Than Robbery Occur Most
7%
14%
42%
NEAR OWN HOME
ELSEWHERE
AT OWN HOME
38%
AT WORK PLACE/ SCHOOL
25
20
15
10
29%
29%
28%
26%
26%
22%
21%
21%
20%
19%
19%
19%
19%
18%
17%
17%
15%
15%
15%
15%
15%
14%
14%
13%
13%
13%
12%
11%
11%
10%
8%
7%
7%
6%
30
34%
33%
35
41%
45
45%
50
EDO
NIGER
KOGI
OGUN
KEBBI
NASARAWA
BAUCHI
BORNO
KWARA
FCT
SOKOTO
RIVERS
JIGAWA
EKITI
ADAMAWA
CROSS- RIVER
LAGOS
NATIONAL
ONDO
PLATEAU
BAYELSA
KADUNA
TARABA
GOMBE
IMO
AKWA-IBOM
KATSINA
OYO
ENUGU
KANO
BENUE
ABIA
DELTA
ANAMBRA
EBONYI
ZAMFARA
OSUN
YOBE
%
Crime Reporting to Police
40
5
0
Trends in Crime Reporting to Police
25
23%
21%
18%
20
16%
15
10
5
0
YEAR 2010
YEAR 2011
YEAR 2012
YEAR 2013
Satisfaction with Police Handling of Reported Cases
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
46%
39%
15%
NOT SATISFIED
80
NEITHER
SATISFIED
Reasons for Dissatisfaction with Police Handling of Reported Cases
76%
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
9%
5%
INADEQUATE
FEEDBACK
POLICE
INSESNSITIVITY
9%
1%
0
POLICE
INEFFECTIVENESS
POLICE
CURRUPTION
OTHERS
Satisfaction with Police Handling of Reported Cases
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
46%
39%
15%
NOT SATISFIED
80
NEITHER
SATISFIED
Reasons for Dissatisfaction with Police Handling of Reported Cases
76%
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
9%
5%
INADEQUATE
FEEDBACK
POLICE
INSESNSITIVITY
9%
1%
0
POLICE
INEFFECTIVENESS
POLICE
CURRUPTION
OTHERS
Support for the Removal of Police Checkpoints
50
45%
45
43%
40
35
30
25
20
15
12%
10
5
0
SUPPORT
OPPOSE
UNDECIDED
Assessment of the Quality of Policing
70
60
59%
Year 2013
Year 2012
50%
50
40
32%
30
22%
19%
20
18%
10
0
GOOD JOB
POOR JOB
UNDECIDED
Satisfaction with Police Handling of Terrorism/Bombing
60
50
49%
40
32%
30
20
17%
10
2%
0
SATISFIED
DISSATISFIED
NEITHER
DON'T KNOW
Satisfaction with Government Handling of Terrorism
60
56%
52%
50
40
30%
30%
30
20
16%
12%
10
2%
2%
0
SATISFIED
DISSATISFIED
Year 2013
NEITHER
Year 2012
DON'T KNOW
Suggested Solutions to Terrorism
60
52%
50
40
31%
30
20%
20
10%
10
0
STRENGTHEN SECURITY
AGENCIES/FORCE
DIALOGUE
FORCE AND DIALOGUE
APPEASEMENT WITH MONEY
Suggested Solutions to Terrorism
60
50% 52%
50
33% 31%
40
30
15%
20%
20
2%
10
10%
0
STRENGTHEN
SECURITY
AGENCIES/FORCE
DIALOGUE
Year 2012
FORCE AND DIALOGUE
Year 2013
APPEASEMENT WITH
MONEY/OTHERS
AKWA-IBOM
OGUN
KATSINA
ABIA
OSUN
EDO
BENUE
BAYELSA
BAUCHI
ZAMFARA
PLATEAU
SOKOTO
TARABA
JIGAWA
DELTA
KEBBI
IMO
ONDO
OYO
KOGI
ENUGU
YOBE
NATIONAL
LAGOS
KANO
NASARAWA
KADUNA
FCT
ADAMAWA
KWARA
ANAMBRA
EKITI
EBONYI
GOMBE
10
NIGER
20
CROSS- RIVER
% 30
BORNO
40
48%
47%
44%
44%
40%
39%
37%
37%
36
34%
30%
28%
25%
25%
24%
24%
23%
22%
22%
22%
20%
20%
20%
19%
19%
19%
17%
17%
16%
15%
13%
13%
13
11%
11%
7%
6%
5%
50
RIVERS
Demand for Bribes by Government Officials
60
0
Demand for Bribe by Government Officials
33%
Police officer
26%
25%
24%
23%
23%
Immigration Officer
ICPC
Customs officer
NEPA/PHCN Official
EFCC
20%
19%
18%
18%
18%
17%
16%
15%
14%
Federal Road Safety Officials
National security and civil defence officials
Tax/revenue officials
Elected municipal/local government councillors
State Security service (SSS)
National assembly members (Senators and Representatives)
Municipal/local government officials
Lower Court officials
Higher courts officials (High, Appeal and supreme courts)
10%
Lecturers\professors in tertiary institutions
8%
7%
6%
6%
5%
4%
Post office official
Gas/Petrol station attendant
Other private sector officials
Prison warden / officer
Teachers in primary and secondary schools
Doctors/nurses
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
Constraints Against Anticorruption Agencies
40
37%
35
32%
30
25
20%
20
15
11%
10
5
0
GOVERNMENT
INSINCERERITY
FUNDING
CURRUPTION IN AGENCIES WEAK/CORRUPT JUDICIARY
Gun Ownership by Zone
3
3%
3%
2%
3
2%
2
2%
1%
2
1%
1
1%
1
South East
North East
South West
NATIONAL
North Central South South
North West
Lagos
TREND IN FIREARMS/ GUN OWNERSHIP
6
5%
5
4
3
3%
3%
3%
3%
2%
2%
2
2%
2%
2%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1
1%
1%
0
South East North East South West NATIONAL
Year 2012
North
Central
Year 2013
South
South
North West
Lagos
Reasons for Gun Ownership
PERSONAL PROTECTION
50%
DON'T KNOW
43%
PART OF WORK EQUIPMENT
41%
HUNTING
39%
PEROTECTION OF PROPERTY
39%
OTHERS
36%
PROTECTION OF VILLAGE
35%
FEAR OF FUTURE CONFLICT
34%
PROTECTION AT WORK
33%
PART OF TRADITION
29%
PROTECTION FROM WILDLIFE ANIMAL
28%
VALUED FAMILY POSSESSION
26%
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
THANK
YOU