Applying XBRL: U.S. Bank Regulators’ Call Report Modernization Project OMG Conference
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Applying XBRL: U.S. Bank Regulators’ Call Report Modernization Project OMG Conference Phil Walenga, Assistant Director, FDIC November 18, 2002 XBRL International Regulatory Chair Background • Bank regulators – FDIC, FRB, OCC – preparing to use XBRL • Use XBRL to collect, validate and distribute quarterly bank Call Reports • FDIC member of XBRL and heavily involved in its usage • Research, testing, initial development of XBRL nearing completion The views and opinions expressed in this presentation are those of the speaker and do not necessarily represent the position of the FDIC. 2 Time Rekey consuming Data and & Analyze not comparable Publish Stale 60+ information Day Old Data Correct Imprecise Errors Data Via Phone 1) Update Report Inflexible Schedules Few Formats Cycle of Inefficiency Read, Manually Inconsistent Interpret Update Manual Data Laborious and error Entry Edit prone After Submission 3 Why is XBRL Important to FDIC? • XBRL improves how we collect, process and distribute financial information – Think data, not rigid, inflexible forms • Dynamic financial environment needs XBRL-like capabilities to: – Adapt faster to changing business conditions – Collect and distribute data more timely, accurately and comparably – Reduce data collection and usage burden 4 XBRL • XBRL International, Inc. supports and manages the XBRL Standard – eXtensible Business Reporting Language – www.xbrl.org – 170 plus worldwide members • Royalty free, open, international standard to exchange financial information – Exclusive standard for this purpose • FDIC joined January 2001 – U.S. and Intl’ Steering Committee member 5 XBRL Components/Terminology XBRL-Specification XBRL-Taxonomy Rules to governs creation of XBRL compliant files and conformance to the specification A collection of financial facts for a certain period of time for a reporting entity. By report purpose, industry and jurisdiction. Schema: dictionary of terms Schema and Linkbases XBRL- Instance Linkbases: using xlink – labels, definitions, presentation, references, calculations, formulas and versions control ‘Output’ result of tagging data using one or more taxonomies 1 or more taxonomies = Framework 6 Specification Specifications, Taxonomies, Pilots and Implementations XBRL V2 XBRL V1 Frameworks Germany PFS FDIC POC APRA V1 Live 2001 UK C&I PFS US Fin. Rpt. Framework Japan PFS Pilots Taxonomies Implementations Version Formulas IAS IAS Intl Fin Rpt Disclosures US C&I PFS 2000 XBRL V2.1 NASDAQ Pilot UK Taxes Call Reports Credit Risk Assessment Bank & Savings US C&I Call Report Pilot APRA V2 Live Inland Rev Live 2002 2003 Call Report Live 7 2004 Call Report Project • Modernize the collection, processing, validation and distribution of financial data • Quarterly Consolidated Report of Condition and Income (Call Reports) – Submitted by 8,000 + banks – 22 schedules, 2,000 plus data elements, 1,700 reasonableness edits – Instructions 394 pages in PDF file • Relied upon for supervision, bank closings, deposit insurance assessments, bank and industry monitoring. 8 XBRL Call Report Development • Completing analysis of report requirements • FDIC, with contractor support, building XBRL taxonomies Call Report forms, instructions, validation criteria, and FRB MDRM terms dictionary for March ‘01 and March ‘02 – Complete year end 2002 – Release March 2002 Call Report draft taxonomies to WWW.FDIC.GOV • FDIC, with contractor support, creating tool for Call Report Analysts to create and maintain Call Report taxonomies – Complete year end 2002 9 Future: Regulatory Report Supply Chain Instructions Report Forms MDRM Dictionary Demographic XBRL Call Report Framework Test and Intraseries Edit Data Edits Report Vendors Meta Data Internet Repository Banks Business Rules 10 XBRL Validation Only- Time Savings 2 Weeks Less 0 10 20 30 40 50 Domestic Banks 60 70 80 Current Proposed Banks with Foreign Current Proposed Bank w/o Foreign Bank w/Foreign Validation Distribution 11 XBRL Call Report Framework Federal Reserve System Micro Data Reference Manual (MDRM) Validation Criteria Report Instructions Customer Information 031/041 Forms Call Report Instance 12 US Bank Regulatory Reporting Framework Federal Reserve System Micro Data Reference Manual (MDRM) Customer Information Series of Reporting Forms (Document) Instance Call Report Document Bank Instance Holding Document Company Instance Summary Document of Deposits Branch Instance Application Document 13 Bank and Savings Industry (BASI) • BASI Framework under development • Use by bankers for internal reporting • E&Y, KPMG LLP, PwC, FDIC, FRB, and others are participating • Analyzed a number bank SEC filings • Converting now to XBRL format • Expect draft release by year end 14 Call Report BASI BASI equivalent items electronically mapped to Call Report and automatically filled 15 US Financial Reporting Taxonomy Framework, BASI, and US Bank Regulatory Framework Document and Entity Global Common Document FRTF General Concepts FRTF Primary Terms Bank & Savings Institutions U.S. Bank Regulatory Reporting Framework General Concepts Assets Liabilities Equity Owner Contributions Owner Distributions Comprehensive Income Income Expenses Primary Terms Cash Held to Maturity Securities Trading Securities Trade Secrets Goodwill Other Assets Minority Interest Equity Common Stock Net Income 16 Extraordinary Items Impacts – Near Term • Earlier access to Call Report data for banks, regulators, analysts and public • More accurate data • More timely changes to report requirements • More comparable data for external analysts • Reuse data – banks and regulators 17 Impacts – Mid to Long Term • Banks automate processing of regulatory reports, begin to use “Off the Shelf” data • Develop specialized edits and reports by bank type or rating • Rely more upon on offsite monitoring • Analysts cover more banks or today’s amount better • Become data centric vs. form centric • Integration of reports and holistic view of the frequency of reports 18 Questions? Philip Walenga, Assistant Director Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation [email protected] 202-736-0569 19 20