Internet2 Health Sciences See Mary Kratz Manager Internet2 Health Science Initiatives
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See http://apps.internet2.edu/health
Internet2 Health Sciences
Mary Kratz
Manager Internet2 Health Science Initiatives
Coalition for Networked Information
Washington, DC
10 April 2001
People on the Internet
350.0
300.0
250.0
Millions of
People
200.0
150.0
100.0
50.0
05
20
00
20
99
19
98
19
97
19
96
19
Source:
Nua Internet Surveys
19
95
-
Yesterday’s Internet
Thousands of users
Remote login, file transfer
Interconnect mainframe computers
Applications capitalize on underlying
technology
Today’s Internet
Millions of users
Web, email, low-quality audio & video
• “World Wide Wait”
Interconnect personal computers and
servers
Applications adapt to underlying technology
Today’s Internet Doesn’t
Provide reliable end-to-end performance
Encourage cooperation on new capabilities
Allow testing of new technologies
Support development of revolutionary
applications
Tomorrow’s Internet
Billions of users and devices
Convergence of today’s applications
with multimedia (telephony, videoconference, HDTV)
Interconnect personal computers,
servers, and embedded computers
New technologies enable
unanticipated applications (and create
new challenges)
Challenges to Higher Education
Human Computer Interaction
• Virtual learning environments
• Virtual meetings and seminars
• Shared authoring and research collaboration
Remote instrumentation is cumbersome
Access between higher edu resources and
corporate environments restricted
Distributed large scale computing and
database
Internet2 Mission
Develop and deploy advanced network
applications and technologies, accelerating
the creation of tomorrow’s Internet.
Internet2 Goals
Enable new generation of applications
Re-create leading edge R&E network
capability
Transfer technology and experience to the
global production Internet
Internet2 Corporate Partners
3Com
Marconi Communications
Advanced Network &
Services
Microsoft
Alcatel
Qwest Communications
AT&T
Cisco Systems
IBM
ITC^Deltacom
Lucent Technologies
Nortel Networks
SBC Communications
Spirent Communications
WCI Cable
WorldCom
Additional Participation
Over 70 Internet2 Corporate Members
Over 40 Affiliate Members
Over 30 International Partners
Internet2 Universities
185 Universities as of April 2001
Internet2 Backbone Networks
Donna Cox,
Robert Patterson, NCSA
Abilene Network
-Qwest
Internet2 GigaPoPs
27 as of April 2001
Abilene Network
Logical Map
Internet2 Focus Areas
Advanced Network Infrastructure
Middleware
New Network Capabilities
Advanced Applications
Partnerships
Download of “The Matrix”
DVD
(Comparison of the Internet2 Land Speed
Record)
171
180
160
140
120
Hours
100
74.7
80
60
40
20
0
0.011
I2-LSR
6.37
T-1
ISDN
Speed
Modem
Application Attributes
Interactive research
collaboration and
instruction
Real-time access to
remote resources
Large-scale, multi-site
computation and data
mining
Shared virtual reality
Any combination of the
above
Advanced Applications
Distributed computation
Virtual laboratories
Digital libraries
Distributed learning
Digital video
Tele-immersion
All of the above in combination
Health Sciences
Internet2 Health Science Initiative
Health Science Workgroup activities
Advanced Medical Applications
"When the explorer is ready the guide will
appear."
-- Himalayan Saying
(Reference from EVL at UIC)
The Scope of the Internet2
Health Science Workgroup
includes clinical practice,
medical and related biological
research, education, and
medical awareness
in the Public.
With an Emphasis On:
Medical applications on the Internet.
Development of application tools to
take advantage of Internet2 advanced
network services.
Leverage and influence Internet2
resources to apply solutions to the
medical domain.
Inform the medical community of these
activities.
Goals and Objectives
Focus on research partnerships for
advanced applications
Enhance collaboration and information
sharing
Development of demonstrations and tools
Cooperate on standards to maintain
global interoperability
Coordination
Clinical Care
Academia
Research
Industry
Education
Government
Two Bowers of Health Sciences
Life Sciences
• Genomics
• Structural Biology
• Clinical Trials
• Nanotechnology
Health Care
• HIPAA
• System Integration
• “Traditional Informatics”
NCRR: Integration Role for Internet2
Virtual Laboratories
Biocomplexity
Security
Data
Management
Multidisciplinary
Internet2 Member Universities
185 Members As of February 2001
120 internet2 member
universities have medical
colleges (AAMC
members)
About 50 members
active in health sciences
Strong leadership team
Hawaii
Working closely
with NIH/NLM
Internet2 and the Next
Generation Internet Initiative
Internet2
University-led
Developing education and
research driven applications
Building out campus networks,
gigaPoPs and inter-gigapop
infrastructure
NGI
Federal agency-led
Agency mission-driven and
general purpose
applications
Funding research testbeds and
agency research networks
Interconnecting and interoperating to provide advanced
networking capabilities needed to support advanced
research and education applications
Roadmap
Networking Health:
Prescriptions for the Internet
• National Research Council
Report
• Current and future Internet
• Released 24 February 2000
National Academy Press
ISBN 0-309-06843-6
Network of Collaborations
People to people
• Collaborations
• Engineering expertise
• Medical expertise
Information access
• Libraries and knowledge bases
• Data stores (ie. Clinical)
• Metadata definitions
Resources
• Abilene backbone
• Advanced research applications and tools
• Facilities
– Virtual laboratories
– Super computers
– Knowledge Clearinghouse
Health Science Workgroups
Health Science Working Groups
Medical Middleware
Medical Security
Medical Distance Education
Veterinary Medical Working Group
Visible Human Collaboratory
Regional Testbeds (connectivity in medicine)
Future Health Science Working Groups
• Quality of Service
• Structural Biology
• Nanotechnology
• Human Genome
• Clinical Trials
Medical Middleware Working Group
Medical Middleware Leads
• Rob Carter
– Director Systems Administration
Office of Information Technology, Duke University
• Jack Buchanan, MSEE, MD
– Associate Professor, Biomedical Engineering and Medicine,
University of Tennessee, Memphis
– Staff Physician, Memphis VA Medical Center
MACEmed
• Middleware Architecture Committee for Education in
Medicine
• Electronic health record collaboratory formation
Medical Security Working Group
Security Lead
• Jere Retzer
– Chair of the Portland Research and Education Network (PREN)
– Manager of Advanced Internet Programs
Oregon Health Science University
Workshop collaboration on HIPAA Guidelines
Plethora of future activities
• CERTmed
• “IRB”-like activity for security and privacy occurrences
Privacy goes hand in hand with security
Medical Education
Medical / Distance Education Lead
• Bill Hersh, OSHU
Numerous web based curriculum
Visible Human Project creating content and tools
Collaboration with AAMC
Sharing of resources across universities
• Expertise
• Content
• Knowledge bases
• Application tools
Veterinary Medical
Veterinary Medical Lead
• Gary Allen, UMissouri
Objectives
• Connectivity of national veterinary schools
• Sharing of resources (content, computation, etc.)
Use of digital video
• Video conferencing
• Lameness research
Collaboration with AVMA
• Talbot Symposium in July
• Planning session to establish deliverables
Visible Human Collaboratory
National Library of Medicine NGI contracts
Connectivity of research campuses
• Stanford SUMMIT
• University of Michigan
• Pittsburgh Supercomputing Center
• (University of Colorado)
Collaboration tools
Anatomy curriculum
Industry Coordination
Industry outreach and education
•
•
•
•
AMIA 2000
RSNA 2000
AAMC GIR 2001
RSNA 2001
Leadership strategies with AAMC GIR
National testbeds
Standards coordination
International collaborations
Digital Video Testbeds
Digital Video - Lead by Jill Gemmill (UAB)
Access Grid – pending lead for Health Sciences
–Utah
–Boston University
–UC
–NWU
–University of Illinois Chicago
–Kansas
–UIUC
Future Working Groups
Quality of Service
End to End Performance
• Visible Human Collaboratory
Clinical Trials
Biomedical
• Leadership Team in formation
• Nanotechnology
• Genomics
• Structural Biology
The BIG Picture
http://www.nas.nasa.gov/Pubs/NASnews/97/09/ipg_fig1.html
Applications
Digital Video Applications
Broadcast TV quality
videoconferencing
Both live distribution
and on-demand access
to a variety of content
HDTV-based digital
cinema, network-based
studio production, …
Collaborative Video Conferencing
National Library of Medicine, NIH
3D Brain Mapping: “Watching
the Brain in Action”
University of Pittsburgh
Carnegie Mellon University
Pittsburgh Supercomputing Center
Teleimmersion
University of Illinois at Chicago
University of Illinois-NCSA
Old Dominion University
The CAVE
The Virtual Pelvic Floor
and
The Virtual Temporal Bone
University of Illinois at Chicago
Immersadesk
Virtual Pelvic Floor
Funded by National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health NO1-LM-9-3543
Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Cook County Hospital, Chicago
College of Health and Human Development Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago
Virtual Pelvic Floor
Funded by National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health NO1-LM-9-3543
Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Cook County Hospital, Chicago
College of Health and Human Development Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago
Much More Information
Mary Kratz
• Internet2, Health Sciences
• 3025 Boardwalk, Ann Arbor, MI 48108
• 1.734.352.7004
• [email protected]
www.internet2.edu
www.internet2.edu/health
www.internet2.edu