Transcript Document 7216049

Translate the following phrases into English
1.未成熟的水果
2.列… 清单
3.健康饮食
4.早餐吃面条
5.发烧
6.赶上，不落后
7.以…为基础
8.对 … 有害
9.从 … 中挑选
10.均衡的饮食
green fruit
make a list of
healthy food
have noodles for breakfast
have a fever
keep up with
be based on
be harmful to
choose from
a balanced diet
lose weight
11.减肥
be good for
12 .对 …有好处
make a decision / choice
13 .做决定 / 选择
make sure
14. 确保
now and then
15.不时，有时
16.生活中的挑战和机遇 the challenges and
opportunities in life
keep fit
17.保持健康
18.现代生活的快节奏 the high pace of modern life
1. Was the peach ripe or
green?
green 没成熟的 ripe 成熟的 (反义词）
血战
a red battle
I always knew you were yellow! 胆小怕事
He look blue.
情绪低落
Things look black.情况看来不妙。
a white day
吉日
2.a bit, a little, not a bit & not a little
a bit + adj.
a little + adj.
a bit of + UN.（不可数名词）
n.
not a bit = not at all 一点也不
not a little = very / much 很. 非常
1）他一点也不抱歉。
A. he was not a bit sorry.
B. He was not a little sorry.
C. He felt not a little sorry.
a bit
2).Please give me________
of water.
3. in future / in the future
in future =from now on
从今以后
in the future = in time yet to come 将来
1) Who can tell what will happen___________.
in the future
in future
2) You must be careful_______________.
4. I’ve got a pain here.
pain: 可数名词， 表示身体某部位的疼痛。
pains 表示“努力，辛苦，操心”
不可数名词：表示疾病，损伤引起的疼痛
或 精神上的痛苦。
ache: n. / v. 指人身的疼痛，常常是局部的，且
可以和表示痛的部位的词连用。如：
headache , toothache , stomachache
pain
1). The old woman’s daughter died, she was in ______.
2). Which one is correct?
A.My eyes aches.
B.My eyes pains.
C.My eyes ache.
5.Our eating habits have changed, as has our
way of life.
As has our way of life = as our way of life has
changed
as （正如） 在句中引导方式状语从句，
且采用了倒装结构。
倒装结构： 把谓语动词放在主语之前，就叫
倒装结构。
There goes the bell. = The bell is ringing.
In came the teacher and the class began.
6. much too / too much
too much: 1).用做名称词组
2). 用做形容词组，修饰不可数名词。
3). 用做副词词组 ，修饰不及物动词。
too much for sb.对某人来说太多，过量。
much too “太 … ，非常”副词词组，修饰形容词，
副词 。
注意： much too 不可修饰动词
too much 不可修饰形容词
用 too much, much too 填空
1) The room is__________dirty
and we’d better
much too
clean it at once.
too much
2) I drank________________beer
last night.
3) Climbing the smallest hill is______________
too much
for her since her illness.
7. keep up with / catch up with
keep up with 跟上，不落后于,保持联系,和..来往
catch up with 在已经落后的情况下，追上，赶上
Translation:
1). Girls tries to keep up with the changes in fashion.
2).They gave her all kinds of help. Finally ,she caught
up with the rest of the class.
3). 我们必须与时俱进。
We must keep up with times.
9.base v. 以 … 为基础，建于… 之上，
常构成短语 base…on / upon 或 be based
on / upon.
Translation:
1). 这部电影是根据史实拍摄的。
This movie is based on historical facts.
2）教学是以科学为基础的一门艺术。
Teaching is an art based on science. ( 定语）
= Teaching is an art which is based on science.
8. do good to / be good for
有益于
do good to (do… good )
对… 有益，对 …. 有效或有用
be good for
对… 和善
be good to +名词（代词）
擅长于
be good at
It’s ( no ) good doing sth. 做 … 有 （无）用
do good to
1) The medicine will _______________you.
good at
2) She is _________________
maths.
is good for us /does us
3) Doing morning exercises___________________.
good
4) She is_____________him.
good to
10.The best way to make sure that we’ll feel and….
make sure “确保” 后接 从句或 of / about 短语，
不用 to do 形式.
make sure of “ 弄清楚， 确信”
Translation:
1).Please make sure of the nutrients we need.
2).Make sure (that)you should take exercises while
trying to lose weight.
注意：在 It is certain that….. 句型中，不可用
sure替换 certain.
11 .Only in that way will we be ready for the
challenges and opportunities in life.
Only in that way will we be really…. 倒装
如果 only 放在句首，修饰副词，介词短语或
状语从句，该句就要倒装.
Only when he told me did I realize what trouble he was in.
Only this afternoon did I finish the novel.
注意：如果 only 修饰主语，则不用倒装。
Only Wang Ling knows this.
12.diet, food & eats
diet 指习惯性的食物或规定的食物，特指维持
健康的定量或定质的食物。
food 凡能吃喝的，具有营养的东西都称 food
eats(= things to eat) 常用于口语，指烹调过的事物。
Translation:
1). He’s on a diet in order to reduce his weight.
2).我们屋里什么食物也没有。
We’ve no food of any kind in the house.
3).Have you brought the eats?
fruits
fruits
pumpkin
tomatoes
green pepper
beanstalk
cucumber
eggplant
meats
FISH
mutton
Spring rolls
Fried bread
Are you ready?
Dear Marty,
I've got a problem and as I don't know what to do I
thought I'd write to you and ask for your advice.
I've been working at a meat factory for about two
months now.It's a part-time job,so I only work in the
evening.I've recently noticed that one of my workmates is
stealing.From time to time,I notice that he puts a piece of
meat down his trousers just before he leaves the
factory.Now the manager has found that things are
missing.He says that all this happened after I started
work.
What should I do?Please tell me how I can solve this
problem.I'd like to hear your advice.
Best wishes,
John
1:---What’s the matter with you ?
-----My chest ______when I make a deep breath.
A harms
B wounds
C hurts
D injures
2: 对于该穿什么，怎么穿，她总是精心选择.
She always makes the good choices about what and
how to wear.
3: 江华和以前不一样了.
Jianghua is no longer as same as it once was.
1：如果我们想跟上现代生活的高节奏，我们不得不对我
们吃什么怎么吃作出正确的决定。
If we want to keep up with the high pace of modern life ,we
had better learn to make the right choices about what and
how we eat.
2：一些营养品能构成我们的躯体，强壮我们的体魄。
Some nutrients help build our body and make it stronger.
3：我们可以从吃的蔬菜，水果，鱼和牛奶里得到一些维
生素，它们能帮助战胜疾病。
Vitamins ,which we can get from eating vegetables,
fruit,fish,and drinking milk,help our body fight
disease.
4：如今许多的人根据自己的信念来选择吃的习惯。
Many people today make choices about their eating
habits based on what they believe.
5：人们成为素食主义者，要么由于相信不吃肉比较有利
于健康，要么任认为我们不应该杀动物取肉。
Some people become vegetarians because they believe
it is healthier not to eat meat or because they think we
should not kill animals for food.
6：有机蔬菜是不施对人和环境有害的化学物质而生长的
蔬菜。
Organic vegetables are those that are grown without
chemicals that can be harmful to human beings or the
environment.
7:确保感觉良好，面色红润的最佳办法，就是养成健康
的饮食习惯。
The best way to make sure that we will feel and look fine
is to develop healthy eating habits.
8:我们应该更好地了解自己 的身体，了解需要什么养
分能够维持自己的健康. 。
We ought to learn more about our body and the fuel it
needs to keep fit.
9：只用那样，自己对生活中的挑战和机遇才有充分的准备。
Only in that way will we be ready for the challenges and
opportunities in life.
10：不需要吃贵的食疗食品，或者进行不健康的节食，
我们只需尽量少吃脂肪和糖，多运动。
Instead of eating expensive diet foods or going on
unhealthy diets, we can simply try to eat less fat and
sugar and exercise more.
对话：（一）句型3:医生提问和建议P3
What can I do for you?
Can I help you?
What is the matter?
What is wrong with you?
I advise you to …
I suggest you should …
I think you should …
Why not…?
Why don’t you…?
（回答next slide）
提建议
Speaking
(病人描述症状)
Step 2 before speaking
A:What are your symptoms?
A：What’s wrong with you?
I have got a cold/ a cough/ a sore throat/
I have a fever/ a stomach ache/
I have a pain in my side/ a bruise on my leg.
I feel sick/ dizzy/ shivery/ breathless
I am depressed / tired
I have lost my appetite/ I can’t sleep
There is something wrong with my…
I don’t feel well. p3
医生的话2
C: Lie down and let me examine you.
Let me have a look.
Where does it hurt?
Drink plenty of water and get some rest.
D:What do doctors prescribe(开处方，给医
嘱)?
take one three times a day after meals
have some injections, need an operation
have your leg put in plaster,
have a rest for a week,
have to x-ray to make sure