Status of the FAIR project International Accelerator Facility for at GSI, Darmstadt

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Transcript Status of the FAIR project International Accelerator Facility for at GSI, Darmstadt

International Accelerator Facility for
Beams of Ions and Antiprotons at Darmstadt
Status of the FAIR project
at GSI, Darmstadt
1.
2.
3.
4.
International TRD workshop
Romania, September 24-28, 2005
J. Eschke, GSI
Overview of the FAIR Facility
Status evaluation of scientific program and
technical planning of accelerators
Roadmap of International Steering Committee
Next Steps
Status of the FAIR project
TRD workshop, Romania, September 24-28, 2005
J. Eschke, GSI
International Accelerator Facility for
International
Project: Facility
Characteristics
Beams of IonsFAIR
and Antiprotons
at Darmstadt
Primary Beams
SIS 100/300
SIS
UNILAC
FRS
ESR
Secondary Beams
HESR
Super
FRS
RESR
•Broad range of radioactive beams up to
1.5 - 2 GeV/u; up to factor 10 000 in
intensity over present
•Antiprotons 0 - 30 GeV
Storage and Cooler Rings
CR
NESR
FLAIR
Key Technical Features
•Cooled beams
•Rapidly cycling superconducting magnets
Status of the FAIR project
• 1012/s; 1.5-2 GeV/u; 238U28+
• Factor 100-1000 over present intensity
• 2(4)x1013/s 30 GeV protons
• 1010/s 238U92+ up to 35 GeV/u
• up to 90 GeV protons
•Radioactive beams
•e- – A (or Antiproton-A) collider
•1011 stored and cooled 0.8 - 14.5
GeV antiprotons
•Polarized antiprotons(?)
TRD workshop, Romania, September 24-28, 2005
J. Eschke, GSI
International Accelerator Facility for
Five
Beams of Ions
and Scientific
Antiprotons atPillars
Darmstadt
Research Areas:
• Nuclear structure and nuclear astrophysics with beams of short-lived nuclei
• Hadron physics and QCD with cooled
antiproton beams (and polarisation)
• Physics of high-density nuclear matter
and the quark-gluon phase transition
• Physics of dense plasmas
• Atomic physics, fundamental symmetries
and material science (antimatter)
Status of the FAIR project
TRD workshop, Romania, September 24-28, 2005
J. Eschke, GSI
NuclearInternational
structure andAccelerator
nuclear astro-physics
Facility for
withBeams
beamsof
ofIons
short-lived
nuclei at Darmstadt
and Antiprotons
Isotopes accessible
by the Super-FRS
FAIR
Status of the FAIR project
TRD workshop, Romania, September 24-28, 2005
J. Eschke, GSI
International
Accelerator
Facility
for
NUSTAR
Technical
Proposals
Beams
ofCommunity
Ions andAntiprotons
at Darmstadt
• The
NUSTAR
600 people from about
70 Institutions
In-Flight Radioactive Beam Facility
(0 - 1500 AMeV)
High intensity primary beams
(e.g. 1012 238U / sec at 1 GeV/u)
Status of the FAIR project
TRD workshop, Romania, September 24-28, 2005
J. Eschke, GSI
International
Accelerator
Facility
for (HESR) und Detector
High-Energy
Storage
& Cooler
Ring
Beams of Ions and Antiprotons at Darmstadt
p-injection
L  21032 cm2s1;
pp  1.5  15 GeV c
δp/p  104  105
HESR
universal detector
PANDA
circumference 442 m
max. bending
power 50 Tm
p
Status of the FAIR project
TRD workshop, Romania, September 24-28, 2005
detector features:
measurement and
identification of
, e , , , K, p, p
high rate capability
fast trigger scheme
J. Eschke, GSI
Physics
Potential
of the Facility
Antiproton
Facility
International
Accelerator
for
Quark
gluon of
structure
and dynamics
of “strong”
interacting particles;
Beams
Ions and
Antiprotons
at Darmstadt
Origin of the confinement and mass of hadron
p momentum [GeV/c]
glueballs (ggg)
hybrids (ccg)
J/ spectroscopy
confinement
hidden and open
charm in nuclei
Light Mesons
Charmonium
Mass [GeV/c2]
Status of the FAIR project
TRD workshop, Romania, September 24-28, 2005
fundamental
symmetries:
p in traps
(FLAIR)
strange and charmed
baryons in nuclear field
J. Eschke, GSI
International Accelerator Facility for
Beams of Ions and Antiprotons at Darmstadt
CBM
TRDs
(4,6,8 m)
TOF
(10 m)
ECAL
(12 m)
RICH
(1,5 m)
STS
(5 – 100 cm)
beam
magnet
Physics of Nuclear Matter Studies with Relativistic Nuclear Collisions
 Studies of hadronic matter at high net baryon densities;
 Phase transitions in quark matter at large µB
 in-medium mass modification in dense matter
Status of the FAIR project
TRD workshop, Romania, September 24-28, 2005
J. Eschke, GSI
International Accelerator Facility for
History
of theat FAIR
Beams of Ions
and Antiprotons
Darmstadtproject
• Since mid 90ies: Concrete ideas about GSI's future
• 2000: First draft of an 'International accelerator centre for
research with antiproton and ion beams'
• Autumn 2001: Conceptual Design Report
• 2002: Evaluation by the Science Council of Germany
(together with 8 other big projects)
• Positive Recommendation, but:
– Extension in Stages (Stage Planning)
– At least 25% of the investment cost of 675 M€ has to be raised
from international partners.
• Feb. 5th, 2003: Positive decision of the ministry for
education and research of Germany
Status of the FAIR project
TRD workshop, Romania, September 24-28, 2005
J. Eschke, GSI
International
Accelerator
for project (2)
History
of theFacility
FAIR
Beams of Ions and Antiprotons at Darmstadt
Administrative:
• Feb. 2004: Establishment of the
International Steering Committee (ISC)
Subcommittees: AFI (Administrative and Funding Issues)
STI (Scientific and Technical Issues)
• September 2004: Memorandum of Understanding
Scientific:
• Spring 2004: Submission of 25 Letters of Intent
(partially experiments in addition to the original CDR, e.g. FLAIR, PAX)
• January 2005: 21 Collaborations submit Technical Proposals
and 14 Technical Reports for the accelerator and infrastructure
Status of the FAIR project
TRD workshop, Romania, September 24-28, 2005
J. Eschke, GSI
International Accelerator Facility for
The
International
Steering
Committee for FAIR
Beams
of Ions
and Antiprotons
at Darmstadt
ISC
Internat. Steering Committee
H. Schunck
AFI Working Group
STI Working Group
Administrative and Funding
Issues
Scientific + Technical Issues
H. Wenninger
H.-F. Wagner
PAC QCD E.Chiavassa
PAC NUSTAR R.Casten
FAIR Project
PAC APPA D.Schwalm
Legal Working Group
U. Jahn
Full Cost Issues Group
B. Brandt
TAC Yanglai Cho
Cost Review Group 'E'
Experiments W. Bartel
Cost Review Group 'A'
Accelerators D. Plane
Status of the FAIR project
Observers:
TRD workshop, Romania, September 24-28, 2005
J. Eschke, GSI
International
Accelerator
Facility for of Understanding
Status Signatures
Memorandum
Beams of Ions
andFAIR
Antiprotons
Darmstadt
for the
projectat(January
18, 2005)
Country
Signatory
Signature
received - dated
Finland
Prof. Dr. D. Riska
X – 22.09.2004
France
Dr. E. Giacobino
X - 08.12.2004
Germany
Dr. H. Schunck
X – 13.09.2004
Greece
Prof. Dr. C. Fotakis
X – 11.11.2004
Italy
Dr. L. Criscuoli
X - 06.12.2004
Poland
Prof. Dr. R. Kulessa
X - 18.01.2005
Russian Federation
S. Mazurenko
X – 11.11.2004
Spain
Dr. S. Ordónez Delgado
X – 06.10.2004
Sweden
Dr. P. Omling
X – 21.09.2004
United Kingdom
Prof. Dr. John Wood
X – 13.09.2004
Observers: EU, USA, China, Hungary, India, Austria
China and India intent to sign the MoU
Romania declared to become observer in the ISC
Status of the FAIR project
TRD workshop, Romania, September 24-28, 2005
J. Eschke, GSI
International Accelerator Facility for
The
International
Steering
Committee for FAIR
Beams
of Ions
and Antiprotons
at Darmstadt
ISC
Internat. Steering Committee
H. Schunck
AFI Working Group
STI Working Group
Administrative and Funding
Issues
Scientific + Technical Issues
H. Wenninger
H.-F. Wagner
PAC QCD E.Chiavassa
PAC NUSTAR R.Casten
FAIR Project
PAC APPA D.Schwalm
Legal Working Group
U. Jahn
Full Cost Issues Group
B. Brandt
TAC Yanglai Cho
Cost Review Group 'E'
Experiments W. Bartel
Cost Review Group 'A'
Accelerators D. Plane
Status of the FAIR project
Observers:
TRD workshop, Romania, September 24-28, 2005
J. Eschke, GSI
International Accelerator Facility for
PAC
and and
TAC
evaluation
March 14th - 17th 2005
Beams
of Ions
Antiprotons
at Darmstadt
Status of the FAIR project
TRD workshop, Romania, September 24-28, 2005
J. Eschke, GSI
International Accelerator Facility for
Technical Proposals (TP) following last year’s LoIs
Beams of Ions and Antiprotons at Darmstadt
PAC on Nuclear Structure and Nuclear Astrophysics (NUSTAR-PAC):
1.) Low Energy Branch (LEB)
High-resolution In-Flight Spectroscopy (HISPEC)/
Decay Spectroscopy with Implanted Ion Beams (DESPEC)
Precision Measurements of very short-lived Nuclei using an
Advanced Trapping System for highly-charged Ions (MATS)
LASER Spectroscopy for the Study of Nuclear Properties (LASPEC)
Neutron Capture Measurements (NCAP)
Antiprotonic Radioactive Nuclides (Exo+pbar)
2.) High Energy Branch (R3B)
A Universal Setup for Kinematical Complete Measurements of
Reactions with Relativistic Radioactive Beams (R3B)
3.) Ring Branch (STORIB)
Study of Isomeric Beams, Lifetimes and Masses (ILIMA)
Exotic Nuclei Studied in Light-Ion Induced Reactions
at the NESR Storage Ring (EXL)
Electron-Ion Scattering in a Storage Ring (e-A Collider) (ELISe)
Antiproton-Ion Collider: A Tool for the Measurement of Neutron and
Proton rms radii of Stable and Radioactive Nuclei (AIC)
Spectroscopy of Pionic Atoms with Unstable Nuclei (PIONIC)
Status of the FAIR project
667 users in 10 TP
Zs.Podolyak/
+ B. Rubio
Surrey
Valencia
K.Blaum
P. Campbell
M.Heil
M. Wada
Mainz
Manchester
FZK
Riken
T. Aumann
GSI
Y .Novikov
SPNPI
M. Chartier
H. Simon
Liverpool
GSI
R. Krücken
K. Itahashi
TUM
Riken
TRD workshop, Romania, September 24-28, 2005
J. Eschke, GSI
International Accelerator Facility for
Technical
(TP)at following
Beams
of IonsProposals
and Antiprotons
Darmstadt last year’s LoIs
909 users in 4 TPs
PAC on QCD:
(ASSIA Study of Spin-dependent Interactions with Antiprotons)
CBM Compressed Baryonic Matter Experiment
PANDA Strong Interaction Studies with Antiprotons
PAX Antiproton-Proton Scattering Experiments with Polarization
R.Bertini
P.Senger
U.Wiedner
F.Rathmann
Torino
GSI
TSL Uppsala
FZJ
578 users in 5 TPs
PAC on Atomic Physics, Plasma Physics and Applications (APPA-PAC):
Laser Cooling of Highly Charged Ions at SIS 100/300
FLAIR - A Facility for Low-energy Antiproton and
Ion Research
SPARC Stored Particles in Atomic physics Research
HEDGEHOB: High Energy Density matter
GEenerated by Heavy-iOn Beams
Applications of Relativistic Ions in Radiobiology
and Space Research
Materials Research with Relativistic Heavy Ion Beams
Radiative Properties of Warm Dense Matter
Status of the FAIR project
U. Schramm
LMU
E. Wiedman
R. Schuch
Tokyo
Stockholm
D. Varentsov
Darmstadt
M. Durante
S. Klaumünzer
F. B. Rosmej
Napoli
HMI
Marseille
TRD workshop, Romania, September 24-28, 2005
J. Eschke, GSI
International Accelerator
Facility for
Recommendations
Beams of Ions
andSTI
Antiprotons
Darmstadt
of the
WorkingatGroup
on FAIR
 or –
Part of the basic research program as defined by the
CDR
Part of the core experimental facility of FAIR
yes: (part of) cost will be
covered by project budget
no:  find other resources
•13 Technical Proposals approved
•3 Technical Proposals rejected
•2 Proposal considered as 2nd generation experiments
(to be worked out in detail)
Experiment cost evaluation by Cost Review Commmittee (CoRe E) performed for:
CBM, PANDA, SPARC, R3B, MATS, LASPEC,ILIMA, HISPEC/DESPEC
Status of the FAIR project
TRD workshop, Romania, September 24-28, 2005
J. Eschke, GSI
FAIR Layout January 2005
International Accelerator Facility for
Technical
Beams of Ions and Antiprotons at Darmstadt
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
Status of the FAIR project
TRD workshop, Romania, September 24-28, 2005
Reports
SIS18 upgrade
SIS100
SIS300
Super-FSR
CR
RESR
NESR
Proton LINAC
HESR
Beam lines
Cryogenics
Controls
Civil Engineering
Radiation Safety
J. Eschke, GSI
International Accelerator Facility for
of Ions and Antiprotons at Darmstadt
CostBeams
Optimization
B3
Civil Construction
B1
B2
B14
B7/7a
Status of the FAIR project
TRD workshop, Romania, September 24-28, 2005
J. Eschke, GSI
Cost Optimization
International Accelerator Facility for
Beams of Ions and Antiprotons at Darmstadt
Accelerators
•Change of p_bar
operation
• Repositioning of
HESR
•Repositioning of
FLAIR Cave
•Repositioning of PP,
AP, CBM caves
Status of the FAIR project
TRD workshop, Romania, September 24-28, 2005
J. Eschke, GSI
International Accelerator Facility for
Beams of Ions and Antiprotons at Darmstadt
Status of the FAIR project
TRD workshop, Romania, September 24-28, 2005
J. Eschke, GSI
FAIR GmbH with international shareholders
International
Steering Commitee
Company General Assembly
Scietific / Technical
Advisory Committees
Administration and
Financial Issues WG
Administrative Council
Supervisory Board
Controlling,Legal Issues
Safety
Scientific and Technical
Issues WG
Scientific Council
EU Contracts,
3rd Party Funding
Directorate
DG
Sci. Tech.
Users, Public Relations
Admin.
International FAIR Project
Management Board
FAIR
FAIR Project Management Team
Research Division
HADES
ALICE
FOPI
FRS/ESR
HE Reactions
Spectroscopy
SHE / Chemistry
Atomic Physics
PHELIX+PP
Infrastructure Division
Administration
Accelerator Operation
Buildings
Facility Maintenance
Central Services
Human Resources
Injectors
Integration
Finance
Beam Diagnostics
Civil Construction
Technical Services
Purchasing
HF
Accelerator
Operating
Theory /systems
Rings
Controls
SC Magnets
Cryosystems
Vacuum
IT
Experiment Electronics
Detector-Lab.
Electrical Engineering
HD-Therapy
Target-Lab.
Bio Physics
Material Research
Documentation / Library
Theory
CBM
PANDA
NUSTAR
Exp. groups
FLAIR & SPARC
FAIR Division
(FAIR Technical Director)
TI= Technical Infrastructure
FAIR Experiments -TI
CBM -TI
PANDA-TI
Super-FRS-TI
RIB Low Energy Branch TI
RIB High Energy Cave TI
RIB Ring Branch TI
FLAIR & SPARC &
Applications Facilities TI
Plasma Physics TI
Convention
(Governmental Contract –
provisions for general framework, procedures, arrangements; annexes?)
Articles of Association
(based on rules of German limited liability company (GmbH) law;
recorded and registered with notary public;
any changes require full notary public process)
By-Laws
(contract(s) on specific rules and regulations between shareholders;
does not require notary public involvement)
plus additional bi-lateral, multi-lateral contracts, MoU's etc between
shareholders and other parties
International Accelerator
for
Form of Facility
contributions:
Beams of Ions and Antiprotons at Darmstadt
• Cash
• In-kind: A country delivers a component
(e.g., all dipole magnets for one of the rings)
–
–
–
–
Recognized as an equivalent cash contribution
Price fixed by STI and its subgroups
Cost book for all components
Advantage for in-kind takers:
Money stays more likely at home
• Consortia (e.g., HESR consortium, ....):
Several partners delivering a component together
Status of the FAIR project
TRD workshop, Romania, September 24-28, 2005
J. Eschke, GSI
International Accelerator Facility for
The
ISC-FAIR
International
Working
Beams
of Ions and Antiprotons
at Darmstadt
Groups
Signing of MoU
Phase I – Governed by MoU
MoU
Phase II
Governed
by
Contracts
Contract(s) Development
Contract(s) Negotiations
Closing
2005
2004
2006
Evaluation by Advisory Committees
by Mid March 05
LoI's
Proposals / TR's
(2100 authors)
Cost Review by CORE groups
by summer 05
Project Definition in 2005
Technical
Committee
Status of the FAIR project
PAC's
TDR's
TRD workshop, Romania, September 24-28, 2005
J. Eschke, GSI
International Accelerator Facility for
Beams of Ions and Antiprotons at Darmstadt
Next Steps
2005
September
Consolidated Layout of FAIR
October
Final Modification of Civil Engineering --> new design specs to BUNG compagny
September
STI Draft of FAIR definition
September/November Cost Review Groups E and A evaluation reports
November
STI and AFI joint session to finalize FAIR definition
November
TAC evaluation of new layout, of civil engineering
November
presentation of project definition to ISC
January 2006
Civil Engineering report from BUNG company
January 2006
Determination of Legal Structure of FAIR, draft of FAIR contract
January-March 2006 TDR - FAIR Project Definition
Mid 2006
2006 to 2010
spring 2008
2011 – 2014
Signature of FAIR Convention
Technical Design Reports (TDR) for the sub systems
Start of FAIR construction
Commissioning of FAIR
Status of the FAIR project
TRD workshop, Romania, September 24-28, 2005
J. Eschke, GSI
International Accelerator Facility for
PAXofProposal
polarized at
Experiments
Beams
Ions andfor
Antiprotons
Darmstadt
Status of the FAIR project
TRD workshop, Romania, September 24-28, 2005
J. Eschke, GSI
International Accelerator Facility for
FLAIR@FAIR:
BeamsforofLow
Ionsenergy
and Antiprotons
at Darmstadt
Facility
Antiprotons
and Ion Research
100x more intensity than at CERN AD
Originates from
CERN-AD program
“Angels and Demons”
at Darmstadt
Status of the FAIR project
TRD workshop, Romania, September 24-28, 2005
J. Eschke, GSI
International Accelerator Facility for
Beams of Ions and Antiprotons at Darmstadt
Status of the FAIR project
TRD workshop, Romania, September 24-28, 2005
J. Eschke, GSI
International Accelerator Facility for
Beams of Ions and Antiprotons at Darmstadt
ISC Decisions
The Steering Committee considers the concept proposed for the organisational structure
of FAIR as basically appropriate, both for construction and operation.
It thus supports:
1. the legal form of a German limited liability company (GmbH),
2. the proposed extension of the present GSI GmbH with international shareholders
from the FAIR partner countries and
3. the development of the FAIR convention as well as appropriate
articles of association and by-laws, as a basis for the future contractual negotiations
and agreements between the partner countries.
The signature of the Convention is envisaged for the summer of 2006.
For the selection of candidates for the positions of FAIR Project Director and Head of the FAIR Division
an international search committee will be set up by the Supervisory Board of GSI.
Status of the FAIR project
TRD workshop, Romania, September 24-28, 2005
J. Eschke, GSI
Finance Plan Accumulated
Mio €
200,0
180,0
FAIR Project Funds Federal Gov.
160,0
International Contributions
140,0
FAIR Project Funds Hessen
Helmholtz: Major Investments
120,0
GSI Redirected Funds
100,0
80,0
60,0
40,0
20,0
0,0
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
Total cost: 989 Mio €
( Investment cost, additional Personel and including cost escalation )
2012
2013
2014
year
International Accelerator Facility for
Beams ofOrganizational
Ions and Antiprotons
at Darmstadt
Structure
of the FAIR Project
International FAIR Project Management Board
Advisory Committees
PACs, TAC, EMAC,...
SIS18 P-Linac
Upgrade
1.
2.
SIS100
3.
SIS200
6T
4.
Project Director, Deputy Director
Research Coordinator, Accelerator Coordinator,
Civil Construction Coordinator,
Technical Integration Coordinator,
Administrative Coordinator
Acc. System
Physics
5.
CR
System
6.
Accelerator Technical Board
Status of the FAIR project
HESR
NESR
PANDA
CBM
Super-FRS
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
FAIR Project
Management Team
Contracts & Legal, Budget & Finances,
Scientific Coordination, Accelerator Technical
Coordination, Civil Construction & Regulatory
Procedures, International Project Integration
Plasma
Atomic
Phys. Exp. Phys. Exp.
12.
13.
Research Technical Board
TRD workshop, Romania, September 24-28, 2005
Buildings +
Infrastructure
14.
Integration
15.
Integration
Civil Construction
Board
J. Eschke, GSI
International Accelerator Facility for
Beams
of Ions and
Antiprotons
at Darmstadt
National
and
International
Matters
First Official Public Hearing on FAIR on January 26th, 2005 at GSI
New Consortia in ‘statu nascendi’ and Old ones strengthening:
• NESR: Spain- GSI
• SIS300: France-Italy-UK- GSI- Russia
• Super FRS: GSI-Kolkata
• HESR: Jülich-GSI-Uppsala-Stockholm-Novosibirsk-Finland
• P-Linac: Frankfurt-ITEP-GSI-India
Status of the FAIR project
TRD workshop, Romania, September 24-28, 2005
J. Eschke, GSI
International Accelerator Facility for
Beams of Ions and Antiprotons at Darmstadt
3-Phase Project Staging
General strategy:
•
•
•
Groundwork, supply systems and major buildings
as early as financially possible
(potential for smoothing financial profile?)
Scientific facilities staged according to three
science programmes
Contributions from outside mainly in kind for
scientific facilities
Status of the FAIR project
TRD workshop, Romania, September 24-28, 2005
J. Eschke, GSI
International Accelerator Facility for
Beams of Ions and Antiprotons at Darmstadt
3-Phase Project Staging
Three stages according to fields of physics:
1. Radioactive beam physics
•
•
Nuclear structure and nuclear astrophysics
Atomic physics studies with highly charged/radioactive ions
2. Proton-antiproton physics
•
•
QCD studies with protons and antiprotons
Precision studies with antiproton beams addressing fundamental
symmetries and interactions
3. Full facility research
•
•
•
•
•
Full parallel operation of up to four experiments
Full energy and luminosity for nuclear collisions program at CBM
Precision QCD Studies at PANDA up to 8 GeV
Plasma research (full gain factor in power density: ~400)
Atomic reaction studies with fast beams
Status of the FAIR project
TRD workshop, Romania, September 24-28, 2005
J. Eschke, GSI
Staged construction scenario
Stage 1: 2007 - 2010
Civil Construction
• Ringtunnel for double ring
synchrotron incl. technical buildings
• Buildings housing the Super-FRS,
the CR and NESR plus nuclear
structure and atomic physics
experiments
• Office building
Accelerator
• 2 x 1011/puls U28+ at 200 AMeV
• 4 x 1010/puls U73+ at 1000 AMeV
• 4 Hz up to 12 Tm; 1 Hz up to 18 Tm
• Bunch compression to 70 ns
Research
• Nuclear structure and nuclear
astrophysics (gain factor in intensities
for radioactive secondary beams:
~100)
• Plasma physics at 'old' facility (gain
factor in power density: ~200)
• Atomic physics studies with highly
charged/radioactive ion beams
Civil Construction (completed)
Stage 2: 2008 - 2013
• p linac building
• HESR building
• Buildings housing nuclear collision, plasma
physics and atomic physics experiments
Accelerator
HESR
• 1 x 1012/puls U28+ at 2,7 AGeV
• 1 x 1011/puls U73+ at 8,3 AGeV (Ne10+ bis 14
AGeV)
• Bunch compression to 50 ns
• 2,5 x 1013/puls protons up to 29 GeV
• up to 1011 antiprotons accumulated, stored
and cooled in the HESR up to 15 GeV
• low (down to zero) energy antiprotons at
NESR and HITRAP
Research
• Nuclear structure and nuclear astrophysics
(full gain factor in intensities for radioactive
secondary beams: ~1000-10000)
• QCD studies with protons and antiprotons
• Precision studies with antiprotonn beams
addressing fundamental symmetries and
interactions
Stage 3: 2010 - 2014
Accelerator
• 2 x 109/puls U92+ up to 34 AGeV
• Stretcher option with long extraction
times from seconds up to minutes
• High energy e-cooling for HESR
Research
• Full energy and luminosity for nuclear
collisions program at CBM
• Precision QCD Studies at PANDA up
to 15 GeV
• Plasma research (full gain factor in
power density: ~2500)
• Atomic reaction studies with fast
beams
• Full parallel operation of up to
four experiments