 NAS vs. SAN Presentation Compare NAS with SAN. Introduction to Wolfman.

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Transcript  NAS vs. SAN Presentation Compare NAS with SAN. Introduction to Wolfman.

NAS vs. SAN Presentation
Compare NAS with SAN.
Introduction to Wolfman.
What is Scyld from Penguin.
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Traditional Mode  DAS
Direct
Attached
Storage
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What is NAS?
• High performance
for data access.
• Ease of installation
and management.
• Base on Ethernet
Infrastructure.
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What is SAN?
• Customized network
device.
• Integrated storage
device.
• Base on Fiber
infrastructure.
• Isolated storage
device.
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Major Differences
(NAS vs. SAN)
• NAS
Provide great spaces for application server to
be integrated.
(Like NFS, Mail, Web, FTP…etc)
• SAN
Separate servers and storage devices into
different units for management.
(Like Database, VoD, Backup…etc)
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Today – Total Solution
SAN
NAS
Integrated Storage Device
– Combines the best of
both technologies
– Enhances NAS with
SAN scalability and
management
– Provides access to
storage network
backup, disaster
recovery and storage
management
– Reduces overall
management
complexity
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Future  iSCSI
• internet SCSI
• IETF Standard
Please refer to
RFC3347…
• Enhances with
SAN’s original
Infrastructure
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Wolfman
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Surface of Wolfman
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(front)
Details for blad
Dual XEON
CPU
ServerWorks
North Bridge
ServerWorks GE NIC,
PCI-X, & IDE RAID
Hot-swap mid-plane connector
with dual GE, KVM, Serial,
USB, dual IPMI
ServerWorks
South Bridge
(under drive)
PMC daughter card
(or 2nd IDE drive)
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IDE drive
Dual USB
ATI Video
What is FRODO
Server Blade
SATA or FC Daughter Card
SATA or FC Disk Blade
Disk Blade
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+
Surface of Wolfman
Field-Replaceable Mid-Plane
(rear)
Redundant Power Supplies (3+1)
Redundant Fans (6+6)
1 or 2 GE/10GE multi-function CHAMPS
Integrated KVM switch, USB
(switch/management) modules
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Details for CHAMPS
16 x GE Ports
to Server
Blades
(optional
2x10GE to
center 2 slots)
10/100 Port + Serial Port
10GE
add-on
card (not
shown)
IPMI Buses
(incl.
Keyboard/
Mouse/Serial)
8 x GE External Ports
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2x10GE to
other
CHAMPS
Blade Server Feature
Comparison
Rack Units/Chassis
Chassis/Rack
Servers/Chassis
Servers/Rack
Servers/U
No. CPU Type
GHz/CPU
CPUs/Rack
CPU/U
Total Xeon GHz/U
Total PIII GHz/U
Memory Bus
Memory Type
L2 Cache
L3 Cache
Min/Max RAM
RAM DIMMS
Internal Disk
Ethernet/Blade
10GE External
Optional FC Interface
PCI-X/PMC Slots
Watts/Blade
Watts/Chassis
Power Supply
KW/Rack
Power Type
KVM Switch/Discrete
FIRST
3UP 400.LV
4
10
12
120
3
2 P4 XEON LV
1.6, 2.0, 2.4
240
6
14.4
400/533
PC2100
512KB
512MB/4GB
2
2x ATA or 2/4x
180GB SATA
2/4 GE
YES
2 FC2/M
1 OF EITHER
125
1980
660W 3+1
19.8
AC
Y/N
3UP 400.*
IBM HS20
IBM HST
HP BL20p G2
HP BL40p
RLX 3000i
RLX 2800i
DELL 1655MC
SUN
4
7
6
6
6
6
6
3
3
10
6
7
6/7
6/7
7
7
14
14
6
14
8
8
2
10
10
6
16
60
84
56
48/56
12
70
70
84
196
1.5
2
1.3
1.3
.3
1.7
1.7
2
4.7
2 P4 XEON
2 P4 XEON
2 P4 XEON
2 P4 XEON
2/4 P4 XEON
2 P4 XEON
2 P4 XEON
2 PIII
1 Sparc Iii
3.06
2.4, 2.6, 2.8
2.8
2.8, 3.06
1.5, 2.0, 2.8
3.06
2.8
1.26, 1.4
0.65 Sparc
120
168
112
112
48
140
140
84
196
3
4
2.6
2.6
1.2
3.4
3.4
4
4.7
9
11.2
7.3
7.8
3.4
10.2
9.5
5.6
800
400, 533
400
533
533
533
533
133
133
PC2100
PC2100
PC2100
PC2100
PC2100
PC2100
PC2100
DDR/ECC
DDR/ECC
512KB
512KB
512KB
512KB
512KB
512KB
512KB
512KB
512KB
512MB/1GB
1/2GB
512MB/8GB
512MB/8GB
512MB/8GB
512MB/8GB 512MB/12GB 512MB/8GB
512MB/8GB
512MB/2GB 512MB/2GB
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
2
2
2x ATA or 2/4x 2x73GB SCSI or 2x146GB SCSI 2x146GB SCSI 2x146GB SCSI
2x ATA
2xGB ATA
2x/73GB SCSI 1x30GB ATA
180GB SATA
2x40GB ATA
2/4 GE
2 GE
2 GE
3 GE + 1 FE
5 GE + 1 FE
2 GE + 1 FE
2 GE + 1 FE
2 GE
2 GE + 1 FE
YES
2 FC2/M
2 FC2/M
2 FC2/M
2 FC2/M
2 FC2/M
2 FC2/M
2 FC22 FC2/M
1 OF EITHER
0/0
0/0
2/0
0/1
0/1
250
150**
150
1200
250
250
44
1980
2400
2400
3000
3000
1048
850
660W 3+1
1200W (1+1)2
DC Bus 1+1
DC Bus 1+1
DC Bus 1+1
1500W 2+1
1500W 2+1
1048W 1+1
850W 1+1
19.8
14.4
14.4
21
21
14.7
9.1
AC
AC
DC/NEBS
DC/AC
DC/AC
AC
AC
AC
AC
Y/N
Y/N
Y/N
N/N
N/N
N/With Adapter N/With Adapter
Y/N
N/N
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SECOND
THIRD
LOWEST (not necessarily worst)
New Test Tool
-- Scyld
Structure of Scyld.
What is PMB.
How it works.
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Structure of Scyld
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PMB Functions
PingPong
PingPing
Sendrecv
Exchange
Bcast
Allgather
Allgatherv
Alltoall
Reduce
Reduce_scatter
Allreduce
Barrier
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PingPong
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PingPing
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Sendrecv
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Reference
• 徐志明(2001),<Management of Network-Based Storage System 網路儲
存系統之管理>,國立中興大學資訊科學研究所碩士論文,未出版。
• http://www.adaptec.com/worldwide/product/markeditorial.html?cat=/Techn
ology/iSCSI&prodkey=iscsi_learn
• http://www.lancom.com.tw/Express/File/express25.htm
• http://www.topsnet.com.tw/jerry/nas%26san.htm&e=7629
• http://www.scyld.com/
• http://www-unix.mcs.anl.gov/mpi/mpich/
• http://www.mpi-forum.org/
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