Triomf by Marlene Van Niekerk

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Transcript Triomf by Marlene Van Niekerk

Triomf by Marlene Van Niekerk

Marlene Van Niekerk The white, working-class local of Triomf, a suburb of western Johannesburg erected over the rubble of Sophiatown, from which thousands of black households have been forcibly got rid of within the 1950s, is the atmosphere for Marlene van Niekerk's Triomf across the world acclaimed, multi-layered novel of contemporary South Africa. Triomf shines a harrowing and vividly colorful, usually hilarious, gentle at the lives and day-by-day exercises of a twisted family, illuminating via a depraved wit and sharp eye a crystalline imaginative and prescient of the hypocrisies and hopelessness of a society residing below the weight of Apartheid.Mol Benade, her brothers Treppie and Pop, and son Lambert reside in a rotting govt house, that's the one factor they have, except decaying home equipment that holiday once they're fixed, remembrances of a contented previous that by no means relatively existed, and every other-a Faulknerian bond of familial intimacy that levels from sympathetic to cruel, heartfelt to violently incestuous. within the months previous South Africa's first unfastened election in 1994, a mystery will come to gentle that threatens to fall apart and change the bonds among this deranged quartet forever.

Aggrovigliati tra loro “come le interiora di un frigorifero, con il motore fritto in step with il voltaggio sbagliato”, così sono i fratelli Benade e il figlio-nipote Lambert. “Troppo pochi, persino according to loro stessi”, “Moll e Pop e Treppie e Lambert non si bastano neanche lontanamente”, eppure si serrano, s’aggrovigliano, fino a strangolarsi, perché l. a. famiglia è l.

a. sola “prospettiva necessaria a vivere e a sopravvivere”, “l’unica cosa che conta”, sopra tutto e nonostante tutto, e se anche ha dei segreti poco importa: dopotutto, “ogni famiglia ne ha”, e nessun segreto “è migliore di un altro”.È un libro temerario, Triomf, sfacciato. Non esita di fronte al sopruso, all’asservimento, al degrado, all’incesto tra Triomf fratelli e a quello tra madre e figlio epilettico.“Non è questione di peccati. È questione di strutture. Da strutture da sottosviluppo derivano peccati da sottosviluppo. È così che funziona”, cube Treppie.È il fatalismo, l’atroce immobilità di un’esistenza sempre uguale a se stessa, eppure animata dal rinnovarsi inesausto di una violenza sempre nuova e imprevedibile.“Per tutta los angeles vita abbiamo sempre fatto del nostro meglio con quello che avevamo… O con quello che pensavamo di avere perché mica sempre conosci le tue possibilità, e non sempre sei in grado di riconoscere i tuoi talenti. Si fa presto a passarci sopra. Non è colpa di nessuno”, cube Pop.E

l’assenza di responsabilità, l. a. convinzione sottesa che l. a. colpa di ognuno derivi sempre da quella di qualcun altro è l. a. linfa d’una rassegnazione e di un abbruttimento morale che sarebbe impossibile da comprendere se los angeles Triomf Van Niekerk non ce lo mostrasse attraverso l. a. sua prosa lucida, perfetta, maniacale nel fotografare anche il dettaglio minuto eppure imprescindibile(“sopra ci sono scatole e riviste, impilate fino al soffitto. Dentro sono pieni di ditate nere e le guarnizioni Triomf sono marce. los angeles mezza pagnotta di Treppie e un barattolo di margarina sono appoggiati in fondo a uno dei frigoriferi, e nella porta dell’altro c’è una bottiglia di coca ammezzata”).È una paratassi estrema, volta a rendere il singulto dei pensieri che s’affastellano nella mente dei Benade (“Quattro grosse di rose. Quarantotto fasci.

Las Vegas Supreme, così si chiamavano. Non se lo scorderà mai. Rose di un arancione vivo e senza profumo. Ma period il colore che contava. Sgargiante come un lecca-lecca

all’arancia”).Un’attenzione visuale che ha spinto verso una trasposizione cinematografica di cui ho visto stralci su youtube ( in afrikaans, coi sottotitoli in inglese). In realtà, l. a. mia impressione è che nel movie si perda l’elemento di maggior pregio e di forza del libro: quel discorso indiretto libero che offre squarci, altrimenti inconoscibili, sui pensieri, su come si avvitino e su come inneschino l’azione dei Benade. Il film, necessariamente proiettato verso l’azione, finisce in step with banalizzare attribuendo una dimensione documentaristica anziché intimistica all’intera opera.Che è una parabola umana.Sarcastica e demistificante nell’accostamento blasfemo alla Trinità (“Li accontenta tutti. Padre, Figlio e Spirito Santo”, cube Treppie alludendo all’incesto di Mol coi fratelli e il figlio), al Cristo (“Donna ecco tuo figlio”, cube Treppie a Mol, spingendole contro Lambert. “Un agnello sacrificale. Innocente!”, cube di Lambert ), alla Bibbia (“Giocavate a fare i protagonisti della Genesi. Proprio come quel primo branco del cazzo: Adamo ed Eva, Caino e Abele, e Lot con quelle sue figlie in calore, e Noè che si è fatto inculare dai figli”).Ed è perciò che Lambert si prepara al “compimento della legge e dei profeti”, nel Figlio che soppianta il Padre, o nell’epico Edipo, assassino del Triomf padre e amante della madre.Perché los angeles fede cristiana è una delle priorità del nationwide Party, ricorda l. a. Van Niekerk, con feroce ironia: “la nostra minoranza, los angeles nostra lingua e cultura, e l. a. nostra fede cristiana”.La Van Niekerk, in Triomf, è stata capace di rendere conseguente l’illogicità, comprensibile l’aberrazione, di assuefare il lettore all’inaccettabile e all’indicibile, di farlo assistere, frastornato, a una madre e un figlio che fornicano, assillati dal dubbio se “una donna bianca che scopi con un indiano vada contro l’Immorality Act”.È riuscita a forzare il varco del pregiudizio e del tabù, in step with traghettarci dal rifiuto alla comprensione e dalla comprensione alla compassione.Per tutti. according to Pop, Mol, Treppie e Lambert.Perché ogni vittima, almeno una volta, è stata carnefice e perché i carnefici sono stati, almeno una volta, più vittime delle loro stesse vittime.Perché, consistent with tutti, “la status d’amore è una gran brutta cosa”.

Triomf

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