MEASUREMENT Measure  We measure in order to 1.) DESCRIBE 2.) COMPARE   We measure: (1.) Length (2.) Mass (3.) Volume In Science we measure using.

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Transcript MEASUREMENT Measure  We measure in order to 1.) DESCRIBE 2.) COMPARE   We measure: (1.) Length (2.) Mass (3.) Volume In Science we measure using.

MEASUREMENT
Measure

We measure in order to 1.) DESCRIBE
2.) COMPARE

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We measure: (1.) Length (2.) Mass (3.) Volume
In Science we measure using the METRIC SYSTEM.
It is based on the number 10.
LENGTH – The Basic Unit is METERS
MASS – The Basic Unit is GRAMS
VOLUME – The Basic Unit is LITERS
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To change the Basic Unit we add a prefix to the base
word.
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Kilo = 1000 Deci = 1/10 Centi = 1/100
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Example: Kilometer 1,000 meters
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ONE METER = 10 decimeters
100 centimeters
1000 millimeters
Milli = 1/1000
VOLUME
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Volume is how much space something takes up.
The unit volume is measured in LITERS (L)
or CUBIC CENTIMETERS (cm3)
There are two ways to find volume
Regular Objects
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1. To measure a regular object
(regular – it can be measured with a ruler)
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LENGTH x WIDTH x HEIGHT
IRREGULAR OBJECTS
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2. To measure an irregular shaped object
(Irregular – it can not be measured with a ruler)
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Use the WATER DISPLACEMENT METHOD
 The instrument used to measure the volume is a
Graduated Cylinder
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The Meniscus is the curved (concave) line in the
graduated cylinder at the top of liquid.
Meniscus Reading